Thank you Francois, I tried EclipseLink, but it still doesn’t work.  I am doing 
all this interactively on a fresh Karaf installation.  In my case since I do  
not have an actual database server,  so I am using H2.  I installed the 
following features:

feature:install jdbc
feature:install jndi
feature:install jpa
feature:install transaction
feature:install eclipselink
feature:install pax-jdbc
feature:install pax-jdbc-config
feature:install pax-jdbc-h2 
feature:install pax-jdbc-pool-dbcp2

list

START LEVEL 100 , List Threshold: 50
 ID │ State     │ Lvl │ Version                 │ Name
─────────────
 28 │ Active    │  80 │ 4.1.3                   │ Apache Karaf :: OSGi Services 
:: Event
 53 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.9.2.1                 │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
:: jasypt
 54 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.5.0                   │ OPS4J Base - Service Provider 
Access
 55 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.0                   │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Generic Driver 
Extender
 56 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.0                   │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Config
 57 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.0                   │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Pooling 
Support Base
 58 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.0.0.201505202023      │ org.osgi:org.osgi.service.jdbc
 59 │ Active    │  80 │ 4.1.3                   │ Apache Karaf :: JDBC :: Core
 67 │ Active    │  80 │ 3.0.0                   │ Expression Language 3.0 API
 68 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.2.0                   │ CDI APIs
 69 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.2                     │ javax.interceptor API
 70 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.2                     │ javax.transaction API
 71 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1                   │ Apache Aries JPA Container API
 72 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1                   │ Apache Aries JPA blueprint
 73 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1                   │ Apache Aries JPA container
 74 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1                   │ Apache Aries JPA support
 77 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.6.0                   │ Commons Pool
 78 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.0.2                   │ Apache Felix Coordinator 
Service
 79 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.1                   │ geronimo-jms_1.1_spec
 81 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.2                     │ geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec
 83 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.7.0.6                 │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
:: ant
 84 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.4.0.3                 │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
:: commons-dbcp
 85 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.0.0.2                 │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
:: javax.inject
 88 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.1                   │ Apache Aries Transaction 
Blueprint
 89 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.1.0                   │ Apache Aries Transaction 
Blueprint
 90 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.3.3                   │ Apache Aries Transaction 
Manager
 91 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.1.0.v201304241213     │ Java Persistence API 2.1
 92 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1                   │ Apache Aries JPA Container 
adapter for EclipseLink
 93 │ Active    │  80 │ 3.2.0.v201302191141     │ EclipseLink ANTLR
 94 │ Active    │  80 │ 5.0.1.v201405080102     │ EclipseLink ASM
 95 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.4.v20160829-44060b6 │ EclipseLink Core
 96 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.4.v20160829-44060b6 │ EclipseLink JPA
 97 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.4.v20160829-44060b6 │ EclipseLink Hermes Parser
 98 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.3.172                 │ H2 Database Engine
 99 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.1.1                   │ Apache Commons DBCP
100 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.4.2                   │ Apache Commons Pool
101 │ Active    │  80 │ 3.2.4.1                 │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
:: cglib
102 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.0                   │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Pooling DBCP2
103 │ Installed │  80 │ 2.7.0.SNAPSHOT          │ Apache Aries JPA example 
tasklist model


Copied file:  org.ops4j.datasource-tasklist.cfg. to etc containing:

osgi.jdbc.driver.name=H2
databaseName=tasklist;create=true
dataSourceName=tasklist
pool=dbcp2
xa=true
jdbc.pool.maxTotal=8

No data source is created, either command:  service:list DataSource, or 
jdbc:ds-list  don't show any data source.
Trying to deploy Aries-example jar 

 install -s 
mvn:org.apache.aries.jpa.example/org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model/2.7.0-SNAPSHOT

Produces Error:

Error executing command: Error installing bundles:
        Unable to start bundle 
mvn:org.apache.aries.jpa.example/org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model/2.7.0-SNAPSHOT:
 org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Unable to resolve 
org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [103](R 103.0): missing requirement 
[org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [103](R 103.0)] osgi.contract; 
(&(osgi.contract=JavaJPA)(version=2.1.0)) Unresolved requirements: 
[[org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [103](R 103.0)] osgi.contract; 
(&(osgi.contract=JavaJPA)(version=2.1.0))]


I am at evaluation/proof-of-concept stage, just trying to figure out what works 
out-of-the-box, so I don’t have a project created, I am just using the Aries 
JPA example.  It does not look good as a viable approach so far.

Best regards,
Alex soto



> On Nov 21, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Francois Papon <francois.pa...@openobject.fr> 
> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I use EclipseLink for JPA implementation in a custo Karaf distribution and it 
> work's well.
> 
> In my persistence feature pom I have this dependencies :
> 
>         <dependency>
>             <groupId>org.osgi</groupId>
>             <artifactId>org.osgi.core</artifactId>
>             <scope>provided</scope>
>         </dependency>
> 
>         <dependency>
>             <groupId>org.osgi</groupId>
>             <artifactId>osgi.cmpn</artifactId>
>             <scope>provided</scope>
>         </dependency>
>         <!-- JPA -->
>         <dependency>
>             <groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
>             <artifactId>javax.persistence</artifactId>
>             <scope>provided</scope>
>         </dependency>
>         <dependency>
>             <groupId>org.apache.aries.jpa</groupId>
>             <artifactId>org.apache.aries.jpa.api</artifactId>
>             <scope>provided</scope>
>         </dependency>
> 
> and in my assembly this feature on boot :
>                         <feature>jdbc</feature>
>                         <feature>jndi</feature>
>                         <feature>jpa</feature>
>                        
>                         <feature>transaction</feature>
>                         <feature>eclipselink</feature>                 
> 
>                         <feature>pax-jdbc</feature>
>                         <feature>pax-jdbc-config</feature>
>                         <feature>pax-jdbc-pool-hikaricp</feature>
>                         <feature>pax-jdbc-pool-aries</feature>
>                         <feature>pax-jdbc-postgresql</feature>
> 
> in the etc folder the database config file 
> "org.ops4j.datasource-mydatasource.cfg" :
> 
> osgi.jdbc.driver.class=org.postgresql.Driver
> dataSourceName=my-datasource
> databaseName=my-database
> serverName=172.17.0.2
> portNumber=5432
> user=dbuser
> password=dbpassword
> 
> Hope this help.
> 
> Le 21/11/2017 à 17:57, Alex Soto a écrit :
>> Does anybody know a good, simple step by step tutorial on how to quickly 
>> start using JPA 2.1 with Karaf 4.1.3?
>> At this point I am not requiring any specific JPA implementation/version 
>> (Hibernate vs. any other).
>> So far using Karaf’s default has not worked for me.  I would expect Karaf’s 
>> defaults should work out our the box.
>> 
>> 
>>> On Nov 20, 2017, at 2:54 PM, Jean-Baptiste Onofré <j...@nanthrax.net 
>>> <mailto:j...@nanthrax.net>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Ok, I see hibernate now. Let me check if I see the jpa spec bundle.
>>> 
>>> Regards
>>> JB
>>> On Nov 20, 2017, at 20:42, Alex Soto <alex.s...@envieta.com 
>>> <mailto:alex.s...@envieta.com>> wrote:
>>> Thank you JB for the quick response.  
>>> OK, so I installed the jpa feature:
>>> 
>>>  feature:install jpa
>>> 
>>> karaf@root()> list
>>> START LEVEL 100 , List Threshold: 50
>>>  ID │ State     │ Lvl │ Version            │ Name
>>> ────┼───────────┼─────┼────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
>>>  28 │ Active    │  80 │ 4.1.3              │ Apache Karaf :: OSGi Services 
>>> :: Event
>>>  52 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.3.0              │ ClassMate
>>>  53 │ Active    │  80 │ 3.20.0.GA          │ Javassist
>>>  54 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.2                │ javax.interceptor API
>>>  55 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.6.6              │ Byte Buddy (without 
>>> dependencies)
>>>  56 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.7.7.5            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
>>> :: antlr
>>>  57 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.6.1.5            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
>>> :: dom4j
>>>  58 │ Active    │  80 │ 5.0.1.Final        │ hibernate-commons-annotations
>>>  59 │ Active    │  80 │ 5.2.8.Final        │ hibernate-core
>>>  60 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.0.0.Final        │ hibernate-jpa-2.1-api
>>>  61 │ Active    │  80 │ 5.2.8.Final        │ hibernate-osgi
>>>  62 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.0.3.Final        │ Java Annotation Indexer
>>>  63 │ Active    │  80 │ 3.3.0.Final        │ JBoss Logging 3
>>>  65 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.9.2.1            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
>>> :: jasypt
>>>  66 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.0              │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Config
>>>  67 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.0              │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Pooling Support 
>>> Base
>>>  68 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.0.0.201505202023 │ org.osgi:org.osgi.service.jdbc
>>>  69 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.3.172            │ H2 Database Engine
>>> 117 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.2.0              │ CDI APIs
>>> 118 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.2                │ javax.transaction API
>>> 119 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.1              │ Apache Aries Transaction 
>>> Blueprint
>>> 120 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.1.0              │ Apache Aries Transaction 
>>> Blueprint
>>> 121 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.3.3              │ Apache Aries Transaction 
>>> Manager
>>> 122 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.0.2              │ Apache Felix Coordinator 
>>> Service
>>> 123 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.0.0.2            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
>>> :: javax.inject
>>> 124 │ Installed │  80 │ 2.7.0.SNAPSHOT     │ Apache Aries JPA example 
>>> tasklist model
>>> 125 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1              │ Apache Aries JPA Container API
>>> 126 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1              │ Apache Aries JPA blueprint
>>> 127 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1              │ Apache Aries JPA container
>>> 128 │ Active    │  80 │ 2.6.1              │ Apache Aries JPA support
>>> 129 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.1.1              │ geronimo-jms_1.1_spec
>>> 130 │ Active    │  80 │ 1.7.0.6            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles 
>>> :: antThe same problem persists
>>> 
>>> And
>>> 
>>> karaf@root()> bundle:diag 124
>>> Apache Aries JPA example tasklist model (124)
>>> ---------------------------------------------
>>> Status: Installed
>>> Unsatisfied Requirements:
>>> [org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [124](R 124.0)] osgi.service; 
>>> (osgi.jndi.service.name=tasklist)
>>> [org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [124](R 124.0)] osgi.contract; 
>>> (&(osgi.contract=JavaJPA)(version=2.1.0))
>>> Declarative Services
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Or is it something else I need to install?
>>> 
>>> Best regards, 
>>> 
>>> Alex soto 
>>> alex.s...@envieta.com <mailto:alex.s...@envieta.com> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On Nov 20, 2017, at 2:31 PM, Jean-Baptiste Onofré < j...@nanthrax.net 
>>>> <mailto:j...@nanthrax.net>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> I don't see the jpa engine in your bundle list ? Openjpa, hibernate, 
>>>> eclipselink ? 
>>>> The jpa version depends of the engine. 
>>>> 
>>>> Regards 
>>>> JB
>>>> On Nov 20, 2017, at 20:09, Alex Soto < alex.s...@envieta.com 
>>>> <mailto:alex.s...@envieta.com>> wrote:
>>>> Hello,
>>>> 
>>>> This is my first attempt to use JPA with Karaf, so I am trying to follow 
>>>> example from   https://github.com/apache/aries-jpa 
>>>> <https://github.com/apache/aries-jpa> using Karaf 4.1.3, so far 
>>>> unsuccessfully. 
>>>> On a clean Karaf I have installed the following:
>>>> 
>>>>  feature:install hibernate-orm
>>>>   feature:install pax-jdbc-config
>>>>  feature:install pax-jdbc-h2
>>>>  feature:install http-whiteboard
>>>>  feature:install scr
>>>>  feature:install transaction
>>>> 
>>>> Then I copied the data source config file 
>>>> org.ops4j.datasource-tasklist.cfg to the Karaf’s etc directory.
>>>> 
>>>> Now, when I install the first Example bundle:
>>>> 
>>>> install -s 
>>>> mvn:org.apache.aries.jpa.example/org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model/2.7.0-SNAPSHOT
>>>> Error executing command: Error installing bundles: 
>>>>  Unable to start bundle 
>>>> mvn:org.apache.aries.jpa.example/org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model/2.7.0-SNAPSHOT:
>>>>  org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Unable to resolve 
>>>> org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [124](R 124.0): missing 
>>>> requirement [org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [124](R 124.0)] 
>>>> osgi.contract; (&(osgi.contract=JavaJPA)(version=2.1.0)) Unresolved 
>>>> requirements: [[org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [124](R 
>>>> 124.0)] osgi.contract; (&(osgi.contract=JavaJPA)(version=2.1.0))]
>>>> 
>>>> list
>>>> START LEVEL 100 , List Threshold: 50
>>>>  ID │ State  │ Lvl │ Version            │ Name
>>>> ────┼────────┼─────┼────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────────
>>>>  28 │ Active │  80 │ 4.1.3              │ Apache Karaf :: OSGi Services :: 
>>>> Event
>>>>  52 │ Active │  80 │ 1.3.0              │ ClassMate
>>>>  53 │ Active │  80 │ 3.20.0.GA          │ Javassist
>>>>  54 │ Active │  80 │ 1.2                │ javax.interceptor API
>>>>  55 │ Active │  80 │ 1.6.6              │ Byte Buddy (without dependencies)
>>>>  56 │ Active │  80 │ 2.7.7.5            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles :: 
>>>> antlr
>>>>  57 │ Active │  80 │ 1.6.1.5            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles :: 
>>>> dom4j
>>>>  58 │ Active │  80 │ 5.0.1.Final        │ hibernate-commons-annotations
>>>>  59 │ Active │  80 │ 5.2.8.Final        │ hibernate-core
>>>>  60 │ Active │  80 │ 1.0.0.Final        │ hibernate-jpa-2.1-api
>>>>  61 │ Active │  80 │ 5.2.8.Final        │ hibernate-osgi
>>>>  62 │ Active │  80 │ 2.0.3.Final        │ Java Annotation Indexer
>>>>  63 │ Active │  80 │ 3.3.0.Final        │ JBoss Logging 3
>>>>  65 │ Active │  80 │ 1.9.2.1            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles :: 
>>>> jasypt
>>>>  66 │ Active │  80 │ 1.1.0              │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Config
>>>>  67 │ Active │  80 │ 1.1.0              │ OPS4J Pax JDBC Pooling Support 
>>>> Base
>>>>  68 │ Active │  80 │ 1.0.0.201505202023 │ org.osgi:org.osgi.service.jdbc
>>>>  69 │ Active │  80 │ 1.3.172            │ H2 Database Engine
>>>> 117 │ Active │  80 │ 1.2.0              │ CDI APIs
>>>> 118 │ Active │  80 │ 1.2                │ javax.transaction API
>>>> 119 │ Active │  80 │ 1.1.1              │ Apache Aries Transaction 
>>>> Blueprint
>>>> 120 │ Active │  80 │ 2.1.0              │ Apache Aries Transaction 
>>>> Blueprint
>>>> 121 │ Active │  80 │ 1.3.3              │ Apache Aries Transaction Manager
>>>> 122 │ Active │  80 │ 1.0.2              │ Apache Felix Coordinator Service
>>>> 123 │ Active │  80 │ 1.0.0.2            │ Apache ServiceMix :: Bundles :: 
>>>> javax.injec
>>>> 
>>>> bundle:diag 124 
>>>> Unsatisfied Requirements: 
>>>> [org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [124](R 124.0)] osgi.service; 
>>>> (osgi.jndi.service.name=tasklist) 
>>>> [org.apache.aries.jpa.example.tasklist.model [124](R 124.0)] 
>>>> osgi.contract; (&(osgi.contract=JavaJPA)(version=2.1.0))
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Any idea how to troubleshoot this problem? 
>>>> 
>>>> Best regards, 
>>>> Alex soto 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> 

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