I like this idea

> Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2011 15:41:52 +1200
> From: bryc...@gmail.com
> To: user@lists.neo4j.org
> Subject: Re: [Neo4j] Issues with IndexedRelationship
> 
> Another thought if there is going to be a larger refactor of the code is
> whether the indexing mechanism should be broken out as a strategy for the
> IndexedRelationship.  At present it is tied to SortedTree, but if an
> interface was extracted out that had addNode, removeNode, iterator, and
> isUniqueIndex then other indexing implementations could be used in certain
> cases.
> 
> The particular other implementation I am currently thinking of that could be
> of use to me would be a paged linked list.  So that would have a linked list
> of pages, each with min < x < max KEY_VALUE (or equivalent) relationships.
>  I think that could work quite well for the situation where the index is
> descending date ordered, and generally just appended at the most recent end,
> and results are retrieved in a paged manner generally from near the most
> recent.
> 
> But more to the point there could be any number of implementations that
> would be good for given different situations.
> 
> That does bring up a question though, there was some discussion a while ago
> about some functionality along the lines of IndexedRelationship being pulled
> into the core, so is that overkill for now if there is going to be another
> core offering later?
> 
> On Thu, Sep 8, 2011 at 2:38 PM, Niels Hoogeveen
> <pd_aficion...@hotmail.com>wrote:
> 
> >
> > I think we don't have to worry about backwards compatibility much yet.
> > There has not been a formal release of the component, so if there are people
> > using the software, they will accept that they are bleeding edgers.
> > Indeed addNode should return the KEY_VALUE relationship and I think we
> > should change the signature of SortedTree to turn it into
> > Iterable<Relationship>. No need to maintain a Node iterator, the node is
> > always one getEndNode away.
> > Niels
> >
> > > Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2011 14:17:59 +1200
> > > From: bryc...@gmail.com
> > > To: user@lists.neo4j.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Neo4j] Issues with IndexedRelationship
> > >
> > > Will have to experiment with changing my id's to be stored as longs, it
> > does
> > > make perfect sense really that it would be better.  Thanks for the hint.
> > >
> > > In regards to SortedTree returning the KEY_VALUE relationship instead of
> > the
> > > end Node, I had thought of that too, and it would definitely help.  Could
> > > end up being a significant change to SortedTree though, e.g.:
> > >   sortedTree.addNode( node );
> > > Would need to return the KEY_VALUE relationship instead of a boolean.
> >  Which
> > > not knowing where else SortedTree is used could be a large change?
> > >
> > > Maybe SortedTree would have two iterator's available a key_value
> > > relationship iterator, and a node iterator.  Having a quick look at it
> > now
> > > it seems that it could work ok that way without introducing much code
> > > duplication.
> > >
> > > On Thu, Sep 8, 2011 at 12:46 PM, Niels Hoogeveen
> > > <pd_aficion...@hotmail.com>wrote:
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Two longs is certainly cheaper than a string. Two longs take 128 bit
> > and
> > > > are stored in the main record of the PropertyContainer, while a String
> > would
> > > > require a 64 bit "pointer" in the main record of the PropertyContainer,
> > and
> > > > an additional read in the String store where the string representation
> > will
> > > > take up 256 bits. So both memory-wise, as perfomance wise, it is better
> > to
> > > > store a UUID as two long values.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > The main issue is something that needs a deeper fix than adding ID's.
> > > > SortedTree now returns Nodes when traversing the tree. We should
> > however
> > > > return the KEY_VALUE Relationship to the indexed Node. Then
> > > > IndexedRelationship.DirectRelationship can be created with that
> > relationship
> > > > as an argument. We get the Direction and the RelationshipType for free.
> > > > Niels
> > > >
> > > > > Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2011 11:36:11 +1200
> > > > > From: bryc...@gmail.com
> > > > > To: user@lists.neo4j.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [Neo4j] Issues with IndexedRelationship
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi Niels,
> > > > >
> > > > > Sorry I didn't quite write the bit about (1) clearly enough.  The
> > problem
> > > > is
> > > > > that it presently throws an Exception where it shouldn't.
> > > > >
> > > > > This stems from IndexedRelationship.DirectRelationship:
> > > > > this.endRelationship = endNode.getSingleRelationship(
> > > > > SortedTree.RelTypes.KEY_VALUE, Direction.INCOMING );
> > > > >
> > > > > So if the end node has more than one incoming KEY_VALUE relationship
> > a
> > > > more
> > > > > than one relationship exception is thrown.
> > > > >
> > > > > Instead of the getSingleRelationship I was planning on iterating over
> > the
> > > > > relationships and matching the UUID stored at the root end of the IR
> > with
> > > > > one of the KEY_VALUE relationships (which is why using a unique id is
> > > > > necessary rather than the relationship type).  Note: there will
> > actually
> > > > > still be an issue if the same IR has multiple relationships to the
> > same
> > > > leaf
> > > > > node - still thinking about that might need .
> > > > >
> > > > > Is storing the UUID as two longs much quicker than storing it as a
> > > > string?
> > > > >  Curious about this since in my current model I have all the domain
> > > > objects
> > > > > with UUID's, and these are all stored as strings.  If it was going to
> > > > help
> > > > > with either memory or performance then I would be keen to migrate
> > this to
> > > > > two longs.
> > > > >
> > > > > Cheers
> > > > > Bryce
> > > > >
> > > > > On Thu, Sep 8, 2011 at 11:07 AM, Niels Hoogeveen
> > > > > <pd_aficion...@hotmail.com>wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Great work Bryce,
> > > > > > I do have a question though.
> > > > > > What is the rationale for the restriction mentioned under "1)". Do
> > you
> > > > need
> > > > > > this for the general case (to make IndexedRelationshipExpander work
> > > > > > correctly), or do you need it for your own application to throw
> > that
> > > > > > exception? If the latter is the case, I think it would be important
> > to
> > > > tease
> > > > > > out the general case and offer this new behaviour as an option.
> > > > > > A unique key for the index is a good idea anyway and can be added
> > to
> > > > > > SortedTree. Generate a UUID and store it in two long properties.
> > That
> > > > way
> > > > > > the two values will always be read in the first fetch of the
> > underlying
> > > > > > PropertyContainer. A getId method on the TreeNodes can then return
> > a
> > > > String
> > > > > > representation of of the two long values.
> > > > > > IndexRelationships are a relatively new development, so I think you
> > are
> > > > one
> > > > > > of the first to actually try it out. Personally I have chosen to
> > > > directly
> > > > > > work with SortedTree, because I am working within the framework of
> > a
> > > > wrapper
> > > > > > API, so I can integrate the functionality behind the regular
> > > > > > createRelationshipTo and getRelationships methods.
> > > > > > I don't think API changes will be an issue at the moment.
> > > > > > Niels
> > > > > > > Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2011 10:22:11 +1200
> > > > > > > From: bryc...@gmail.com
> > > > > > > To: user@lists.neo4j.org
> > > > > > > Subject: [Neo4j] Issues with IndexedRelationship
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As I mentioned a while ago I am looking at using
> > > > IndexedRelationship's
> > > > > > > within my application.  The major thing that was missing for me
> > to be
> > > > > > able
> > > > > > > to do this was IndexedRelationshipExpander being able to provide
> > all
> > > > the
> > > > > > > relationships from the leaf end of indexed relationships through
> > the
> > > > the
> > > > > > > root end.  So I have been working on getting that support in
> > there.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > However in writing this I have discovered a number of other
> > issues
> > > > that I
> > > > > > > have also fixed, and at least one I am still working on.  Since I
> > was
> > > > > > right
> > > > > > > into the extra support for expanding the relationships it is hard
> > to
> > > > > > break
> > > > > > > out these fixes as a separate commit (which I think would be
> > ideal),
> > > > so
> > > > > > it
> > > > > > > will most likely all come in together hopefully later today (NZ
> > > > time).
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Just letting everyone know in case someone else is doing
> > development
> > > > > > against
> > > > > > > indexed relationships.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Quick run down of the issues, note: N -- IR(X) --> {A,B} below
> > means
> > > > > > there
> > > > > > > is a indexed relationship from N to A & B, of type X.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > 1) Exception thrown when more than one IR terminates at a given
> > node,
> > > > > > e.g.:
> > > > > > > N1 -- IR(X) --> {A,B,C,D}
> > > > > > > N2 -- IR(X) --> {A,X,Y,Z}
> > > > > > > Will throw an exception when using the
> > IndexedRelationshipExpander on
> > > > > > either
> > > > > > > N1, or N2.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > 2) Start / End nodes are transposed when the IR has an direction
> > of
> > > > > > > incoming, i.e. the IR is created against N but across a set of
> > > > incoming
> > > > > > > relationships:
> > > > > > > N <-- IR(Y) -- {A,B,C}
> > > > > > > Will return 3 relationships N --> A, N --> B, N --> C.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I have written tests for each of these, as well as a couple of
> > other
> > > > > > tests.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Still completing (1) and have a little question about this.  In
> > order
> > > > to
> > > > > > fix
> > > > > > > this I may need to introduce a unique ID stored against the IR
> > both
> > > > at
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > > root and at the leaves.  Currently the relationship type is used
> > to
> > > > name
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > > IR at both root and leaves, but in the case above that means you
> > > > can't
> > > > > > tell
> > > > > > > from node A which KEY_VALUE relationship belongs to which IR tree
> > > > without
> > > > > > > traversing the tree.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > So the question is adding this ID would mean that anyone who is
> > > > already
> > > > > > > using this wont have the ID, and therefore without care will be
> > data
> > > > > > > incompatible with the updated code.  This could be managed via a
> > > > check
> > > > > > for
> > > > > > > the ID when accessing the tree and if it isn't there doing a walk
> > > > over
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > > tree to populate all the places where it is required.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > In general in developing against this code where do we sit on
> > data
> > > > > > > compatibility and API compatibility?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Cheers
> > > > > > > Bryce
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