Feng Lu: Thanks for the tip. I will definitely try the approach. Appreciate your help.
Tejas: I am using the groping approach, filtering out some keywords from the fetched log. Good so far I observed 20% of the fetched list is filled up with the not-so important URL. I hope optimized filter can do some good for my crawler performance. Thanks for your directions. Cheers, Ye On Mon, Feb 25, 2013 at 3:31 AM, Tejas Patil <[email protected]>wrote: > @Ye, You need not look at each url. Random sampling will be better. It wont > be accurate but practical thing to do. Even while going through logs, > extract the urls, sort them so that all of those belonging to the same host > lie in the same group. > > @feng lu: +1. Good trick to remove the bad urls using normalization. The > main problem in front of OP would be still to come up with such rules by > manually observing the logs. > > Thanks, > Tejas Patil > > > On Sun, Feb 24, 2013 at 7:16 AM, feng lu <[email protected]> wrote: > > > Hi Ye > > > > Can you add this pattern to regex-normalize.xml configuration file for > the > > RegexUrlNormalize class. > > > > <!-- removes session ids from urls (such as jsessionid and PHPSESSID) --> > > <regex> > > > > > > > <pattern>([;_]?((?i)l|j|bv_)?((?i)sid|phpsessid|sessionid|view|zoom)=.*?)(\?|&|#|$)</pattern> > > <substitution>$4</substitution> > > </regex> > > > > it will removes session ids from urls such as view and zoom. > > > > e.g. site1.com/article1/?view=printerfriendly > > e.g. site1.com/article1/?zoom=large > > e.g. site1.com/article1/?zoom=extralarge > > > > to > > > > e.g. site1.com/article1 > > > > > > > > > > > > On Sun, Feb 24, 2013 at 9:48 PM, Ye T Thet <[email protected]> > wrote: > > > > > Tejas, > > > > > > Thanks for your pointers. They are really helpful. As of now my > approach > > is > > > according to your direction 1, 2 and 3. Since my sites are around 10k > in > > > number, I hope it would be manageable for near future. > > > > > > I might need to apply as per your direction 4 and 5 in the future as > > well. > > > But I believe it might be out of my league to get it right though. > > > > > > Some extra information my approach, most of my target sites are using > CMS > > > and quite a number of them DOES NOT use pretty URL. I have been greping > > the > > > log and identify the pattern of redundant or non-important URL and > adding > > > regex rules to regex-urlfilter. 2 millions URL is quite hard to process > > for > > > one man though. Phew! > > > > > > I would share if I could fine an approach that could benefit us all. > > > > > > Regards, > > > > > > Ye > > > > > > On Sat, Feb 23, 2013 at 12:22 PM, Tejas Patil < > [email protected] > > > >wrote: > > > > > > > one correction in red below. > > > > > > > > On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 8:20 PM, Tejas Patil < > [email protected] > > > > >wrote: > > > > > > > > > I think that what you have done till now is logical. Typically in > > nutch > > > > > crawls people dont want urls with query string but nowadays things > > have > > > > > changed. For instance, category #2 you pointed out may capture some > > > vital > > > > > pages. I once ran into the similar issue. Crawler cant be made > > > > intelligent > > > > > beyond a certain point and I had to go through crawl logs to check > > what > > > > all > > > > > urls are being fetched and later redefine by regex rules. > > > > > > > > > > Some things that I had considered doing: > > > > > 1. Start off with rules which are less restrictive and observe the > > logs > > > > > for which urls are visited. This will give you an idea about the > bad > > > urls > > > > > and the good ones. As you already have crawled for 10 days, you are > > > (just > > > > > !!) left with studying the logs. > > > > > 2. After #1 is done, launch crawls with accept rules for the good > > urls > > > > and > > > > > put a "-." in the end to avoid the bad urls. > > > > > 3. Having a huge list of regexes is bad thing because its comparing > > > urls > > > > > against regexes is a costly operation and done for every url. A url > > > > getting > > > > > a match early saves this time. So have patterns which capture a > huge > > > set > > > > of > > > > > urls at the top for the regex urlfilter file. > > > > > 4. Sometimes you dont want the parser to extract urls from certain > > > areas > > > > > of the page as you know that its not going to yield anything good > to > > > you. > > > > > Lets say that the "print" or "zoom" urls are coming from some > > specific > > > > tags > > > > > of the html source. Its better not to parse those things and thus > not > > > > have > > > > > those urls itself in the first place. The profit here is that now > the > > > > regex > > > > > rules to be defined are reduced. > > > > > 5. An improvement over *#4* is that if you know the nature of pages > > > that > > > > > are being crawled, you can tweak parsers to extract urls from > > specific > > > > tags > > > > > only. This reduces noise and much cleaner fetch list. > > > > > > > > > > As far as I feel, this problem wont have an automated solution like > > > > > modifying some config/setting. There is a decent amount of human > > > > > intervention required to get things right. Knowing the nature of > > pages > > > > you > > > > > plan to crawl is vital in making smart decisions. > > > > > > > > > > Thanks, > > > > > Tejas Patil > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Fri, Feb 22, 2013 at 5:52 PM, ytthet <[email protected]> > > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > >> Hi Folks, > > > > >> > > > > >> I have a question on crawling URLs with query string. I am > crawling > > > > about > > > > >> 10,000 sites. Some of the site uses query string to serve the > > content > > > > >> while > > > > >> some uses simple URLs. Example I have following cases > > > > >> > > > > >> Case 1: > > > > >> > > > > >> site1.com/article1 > > > > >> site1.com/article2 > > > > >> > > > > >> Case 2: > > > > >> site2.com/?pid=123 > > > > >> site2.com/?pid=124 > > > > >> > > > > >> The only way to crawl and fetch webpages/articles in case 2 is to > > > fetch > > > > >> URLs > > > > >> with query string "?" . While for the case 1 I can set NOT to > fetch > > > "?" > > > > in > > > > >> URL. Thus currently in my regex-urlfilter.txt , I commented the > > > > following > > > > >> lines for my crawler to fetch URL with query string. > > > > >> > > > > >> # skip URLs containing certain characters as probable queries, > etc. > > > > >> #-[?*!@=] > > > > >> > > > > >> The above setting cause the crawler to fetch all URLs including > URLs > > > > with > > > > >> query string thus pages such as download, login, comments, search > > > query, > > > > >> printer friendly pages, zoom in view and other not valuable pages > > are > > > > >> being > > > > >> fetch. Practically, the crawler is going deep web. The undesirable > > > cause > > > > >> of > > > > >> this is as following: > > > > >> > > > > >> 1. Duplicate pages are being fetch, effecting the crawl DB to be > > > bloated > > > > >> - Printer friendly view, zoom in view > > > > >> e.g. site1.com/article1 > > > > >> e.g. site1.com/article1/?view=printerfriendly > > > > >> e.g. site1.com/article1/?zoom=large > > > > >> e.g. site1.com/article1/?zoom=extralarge > > > > >> > > > > >> 2. Download pages are being fetch, effecting the segment to be too > > > large > > > > >> e.g. site1/com/getcontentID?id=1&format=pdf > > > > >> e.g. site1/com/getcontentID?id=1&format=doc > > > > >> > > > > >> 3. Crawling take very long time (10 days for depth 5) since is it > > > going > > > > >> deep > > > > >> web. > > > > >> > > > > >> My current solution to the problem is to add additional regex in > the > > > > >> regex-urlfilter.txt to prevent the crawler from fetching undesired > > > > pages. > > > > >> Now I have another problems. > > > > >> 1. regex to exclude undesired URLs patter is not exhausted for > there > > > are > > > > >> many site and many pattern. Thus crawler is still going deep web. > > > > >> 2. regex filters to exclude is getting too long so far 50 regex to > > > > exclude > > > > >> the URLs pattern. > > > > >> > > > > >> I hope I am not the only one with the similar problem and someone > > > knows > > > > >> smarter way to solve the problem. Has anybody have a solution or > > > > >> suggestion > > > > >> on how to solve the problem? Some tips or direction would be very > > much > > > > >> appreciated. > > > > >> > > > > >> Btw, I am using nutch 1.2 but I believe the crawler principle is > > > pretty > > > > >> much > > > > >> the same. > > > > >> > > > > >> Warm Regards, > > > > >> > > > > >> Ye > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> > > > > >> -- > > > > >> View this message in context: > > > > >> > > > > > > > > > > http://lucene.472066.n3.nabble.com/Crawling-URLs-with-query-string-while-limiting-only-web-pages-tp4042381.html > > > > >> Sent from the Nutch - User mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > > > >> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > Don't Grow Old, Grow Up... :-) > > >

