Thanks Paul for mentioning Grok. The amazing thing is that when I asked
Grok if it has access to the Ofbiz code, the answer was NO.

Regards,
Emad

On Tue, Mar 4, 2025 at 12:12 AM Paul Mandeltort <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Grok says… (note there may be errors in this, but after a quick read it
> does seem pretty accurate)
>
>
> ------
> In Apache OFBiz 18, the Event-Condition-Action (ECA) rule you’ve
> referenced for the updateReturnHeader service is designed to handle sales
> returns (customer returns) when the status changes to RETURN_COMPLETED.
> This ECA triggers several actions, including createInvoiceFromReturn, which
> generates a sales return invoice (typically a credit note) to reflect the
> financial adjustment for the returned goods. However, you’ve noticed that
> there doesn’t appear to be an equivalent ECA for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED,
> which is the status associated with purchase returns (returns to
> suppliers), and you want to generate a debit note (referred to as a
> Purchase Return Invoice in OFBiz) when this status is reached.
> Let’s break this down and address your question and objective step-by-step:
> Why Isn’t There an Equivalent ECA for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED?
> The absence of an equivalent ECA for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED in the
> out-of-the-box (OOTB) OFBiz 18 configuration stems from differences in the
> business processes and control dynamics between sales returns and purchase
> returns:
> Sales Returns (Customer Returns):
> When a customer returns goods, the business is in full control of the
> process. Once the return is approved and completed (RETURN_COMPLETED),
> OFBiz can confidently generate a credit note (via createInvoiceFromReturn)
> to adjust the customer’s account in Accounts Receivable (AR).
> The ECA ensures automation of this adjustment because the business
> dictates the terms and outcome of the return.
> Purchase Returns (Supplier Returns):
> For purchase returns, the supplier is in control of the process. The
> business (the buyer) initiates a return, but the supplier must approve it
> and decide the resolution—typically issuing a credit note to the buyer or
> agreeing to a refund/replacement.
> Unlike sales returns, the financial adjustment (e.g., a debit note or
> credit from the supplier) depends on the supplier’s response, not just the
> internal status change to SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED. This external dependency
> means OFBiz cannot assume the return is fully resolved at this stage and
> automatically generate a debit note.
> OOTB Behavior:
> In OFBiz, the SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED status indicates that the return
> process has been finalized internally (e.g., goods shipped back to the
> supplier), but it doesn’t inherently trigger an invoice or debit note
> because the supplier’s acknowledgment or credit note is typically required
> first.
> Instead of an ECA, the OOTB expectation might be that the user manually
> creates a Purchase Return Invoice or records a supplier-issued credit note
> in the Accounting module once the supplier confirms the return.
> Debit Note vs. Credit Note:
> In accounting terms, a debit note is issued by the buyer to the supplier
> to request a credit or adjustment (e.g., for defective goods). However, in
> OFBiz, the Purchase Return Invoice (an invoice of type
> PURCHASE_RETURN_INVOICE) acts as the mechanism to record this adjustment in
> Accounts Payable (AP), often linked to a supplier credit note.
> The lack of an ECA for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED suggests that OFBiz assumes
> this step involves manual intervention or supplier-driven documentation
> rather than automatic generation.
> Is There an Equivalent ECA for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED?
> In the standard OFBiz 18 configuration, there is no direct equivalent ECA
> for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED that mirrors the RETURN_COMPLETED behavior. The
> updateReturnHeader service handles both sales and purchase returns (via the
> ReturnHeader entity), but the ECA is specifically conditioned on
> RETURN_COMPLETED, which applies to customer returns. No analogous ECA
> exists for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED in the OOTB entity-eca.xml or
> service-eca.xml files under the applications/order or
> applications/accounting components.
> However, the equivalent process for purchase returns involves:
> Completing the return process in the Order Manager (e.g., marking the
> return as SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED).
> Manually creating a Purchase Return Invoice in the Accounting Manager
> under Accounts Payable, which adjusts the supplier’s account and reflects
> the debit/credit as needed.
> Achieving Your Objective: Triggering Debit Note Generation for
> SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED
> To automate the generation of a Purchase Return Invoice (functionally a
> debit note in your context) when the status changes to
> SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED, you’ll need to customize OFBiz by adding a new ECA.
> Here’s how you can do it:
> Step 1: Understand the Existing Mechanism
> The createInvoiceFromReturn service generates invoices based on the
> ReturnHeader and ReturnItem entities. For sales returns (RETURN_COMPLETED),
> it creates a CUST_RETURN_INVOICE (credit note). For purchase returns
> (SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED), it can create a PURCHASE_RETURN_INVOICE if invoked
> correctly.
> You’ll leverage this service but trigger it specifically for
> SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED.
> Step 2: Add a Custom ECA
> Create or modify an ECA definition in a custom component or override the
> existing entity-eca.xml or service-eca.xml file. For example:
> xml
>
> <eca service="updateReturnHeader" event="commit">
>     <condition field-name="statusId" operator="equals"
> value="SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED"/>
>     <condition field-name="oldStatusId" operator="not-equals"
> value="SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED"/>
>     <action service="createInvoiceFromReturn" mode="sync"/>
> </eca>
> Explanation:
> service="updateReturnHeader": Ties the ECA to the same service used for
> sales returns.
> statusId="SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED": Triggers only for purchase returns.
> oldStatusId condition: Ensures the action runs only on a status change to
> SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED.
> createInvoiceFromReturn: Generates the Purchase Return Invoice.
> Step 3: Test the Invoice Type
> The createInvoiceFromReturn service checks the returnTypeId of the
> ReturnHeader. For purchase returns (returnTypeId="VENDOR_RETURN"), it
> should generate a PURCHASE_RETURN_INVOICE. Verify this behavior in your
> environment, as it depends on the return setup.
> Step 4: Deploy and Validate
> Place the ECA in your custom component’s servicedef/secas.xml file (e.g.,
> hot-deploy/mycomponent/servicedef/secas.xml).
> Reload the service definitions (./ant load-seca or restart OFBiz).
> Test the purchase return process by creating a return, completing it
> (SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED), and confirming that a Purchase Return Invoice is
> generated in the Accounting Manager.
> Optional Enhancements
> Add conditions to ensure the supplier has approved the return (e.g., a
> custom field or status).
> Include additional actions like notifications
> (sendReturnCompleteNotification) if needed.
> Customize createInvoiceFromReturn (via a service override) if you need
> specific debit note formatting or logic.
> Considerations
> Supplier Dependency: If your business process requires supplier approval
> before generating a debit note, you might need to introduce a custom status
> (e.g., SUP_RETURN_APPROVED) and trigger the ECA there instead.
> Accounting Impact: Ensure the generated Purchase Return Invoice correctly
> debits the supplier’s AP account and aligns with your accounting practices.
> OFBiz Version: This solution is based on OFBiz 18’s general architecture.
> Minor adjustments might be needed depending on your specific release or
> customizations.
> Conclusion
> There’s no OOTB ECA for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED because purchase returns
> involve supplier-driven steps that OFBiz doesn’t automate by default.
> However, you can achieve your objective by adding a custom ECA to trigger
> createInvoiceFromReturn for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED, effectively generating a
> Purchase Return Invoice (debit note) when the status changes.
>
>
>
> --P
>
> > On Mar 3, 2025, at 8:51 AM, Jacques Le Roux <
> [email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Stephen,
> >
> > It could be interesting to ask Grok3 as suggested by Paul.
> https://lists.apache.org/thread/76f1551z1v2z245p9gs2q8ffqp3rjpsf
> >
> > HTH
> >
> > Jacques
> >
> >
> > Le 24/02/2025 à 21:44, S Munene a écrit :
> >> The sales return processing  has an eca defined for service
> updateReturnHeader for RETURN_COMPLETED status
> >> The last part of that eca is createInvoiceFromReturn
> >>
> >>     <eca service="updateReturnHeader" event="commit">
> >>         <condition field-name="statusId" operator="equals"
> value="RETURN_COMPLETED"/>
> >>         <condition field-name="oldStatusId" operator="not-equals"
> value="RETURN_COMPLETED"/>
> >>         <action service="sendReturnCompleteNotification" mode="async"
> persist="true"/>
> >>         <action service="processSubscriptionReturn" mode="sync"/>
> >>         <action service="createReturnStatus" mode="sync"/>
> >>         <action service="createInvoiceFromReturn" mode="sync"/>
> >>     </eca>
> >>            Why isn't there an equivalent eca (or maybe a better
> question is what is the equivalent)    for SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED (i believe
> it is the purchase return equivalent of RETURN_COMPLETED )?
> >>  My objective is to trigger  debit note generation (Purchase Return
> Invoice) when status changes to SUP_RETURN_COMPLETED
> >>  Kindly help
> >>
> >> Regards
> >> Stephen
>
>

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