also consider creating pairs and use *byKey* operators, and then the key will be the structure that will be used to consolidate or deduplicate your data my2c
On Thu, Mar 20, 2014 at 11:50 AM, Pascal Voitot Dev < pascal.voitot....@gmail.com> wrote: > Actually it's quite simple... > > DStream[T] is a stream of RDD[T]. > So applying count on DStream is just applying count on each RDD of this > DStream. > So at the end of count, you have a DStream[Int] containing the same number > of RDDs as before but each RDD just contains one element being the count > result for the corresponding original RDD. > > For reduce, it's the same using reduce operation... > > The only operations that are a bit more complex are reduceByWindow & > countByValueAndWindow which union RDD over the time window... > > On Thu, Mar 20, 2014 at 9:51 AM, Sanjay Awatramani > <sanjay_a...@yahoo.com>wrote: > >> @TD: I do not need multiple RDDs in a DStream in every batch. On the >> contrary my logic would work fine if there is only 1 RDD. But then the >> description for functions like reduce & count (Return a new DStream of >> single-element RDDs by counting the number of elements in each RDD of the >> source DStream.) left me confused whether I should account for the fact >> that a DStream can have multiple RDDs. My streaming code processes a batch >> every hour. In the 2nd batch, i checked that the DStream contains only 1 >> RDD, i.e. the 2nd batch's RDD. I verified this using sysout in foreachRDD. >> Does that mean that the DStream will always contain only 1 RDD ? >> > > A DStream creates a RDD for each window corresponding to your batch > duration (maybe if there are no data in the current time window, no RDD is > created but I'm not sure about that) > So no, there is not one single RDD in a DStream, it just depends on the > batch duration and the collected data. > > > >> Is there a way to access the RDD of the 1st batch in the 2nd batch ? The >> 1st batch may contain some records which were not relevant to the first >> batch and are to be processed in the 2nd batch. I know i can use the >> sliding window mechanism of streaming, but if i'm not using it and there is >> no way to access the previous batch's RDD, then it means that functions >> like count will always return a DStream containing only 1 RDD, am i correct >> ? >> >> > count will be executed for each RDD in the dstream as explained above. > > If you want to do operations on several RDD in the same DStream, you > should try using reduceByWindow for example to "union" several RDD and > perform operations on them. But it really depends on what you want to do > and I advise you to test different approaches. > > Maybe other people more skilled than me will have better answers ? > > >> @Pascal, yes your answer resolves my question partially, but the other >> part of the question(which i've clarified in above paragraph) still remains. >> >> Thanks for your answers ! >> >> Regards, >> Sanjay >> >> >> On Thursday, 20 March 2014 1:27 PM, Pascal Voitot Dev < >> pascal.voitot....@gmail.com> wrote: >> If I may add my contribution to this discussion if I understand well >> your question... >> >> DStream is discretized stream. It discretized the data stream over >> windows of time (according to the project code I've read and paper too). so >> when you write: >> >> JavaStreamingContext stcObj = new JavaStreamingContext(confObj, new >> Duration(60 * 60 * 1000)); //1 hour >> >> It means you are discretizing over a 1h window. Each batch so each RDD of >> the dstream will collect data for 1h before going to next RDD. >> So if you want to have more RDD, you should reduce batch size/duration... >> >> Pascal >> >> >> On Thu, Mar 20, 2014 at 7:51 AM, Tathagata Das < >> tathagata.das1...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> That is a good question. If I understand correctly, you need multiple >> RDDs from a DStream in *every batch*. Can you elaborate on why do you need >> multiple RDDs every batch? >> >> TD >> >> >> On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 10:20 PM, Sanjay Awatramani < >> sanjay_a...@yahoo.com> wrote: >> >> Hi, >> >> As I understand, a DStream consists of 1 or more RDDs. And foreachRDD >> will run a given func on each and every RDD inside a DStream. >> >> I created a simple program which reads log files from a folder every hour: >> JavaStreamingContext stcObj = new JavaStreamingContext(confObj, new >> Duration(60 * 60 * 1000)); //1 hour >> JavaDStream<String> obj = stcObj.textFileStream("/Users/path/to/Input"); >> >> When the interval is reached, Spark reads all the files and creates one >> and only one RDD (as i verified from a sysout inside foreachRDD). >> >> The streaming doc at a lot of places gives an indication that many >> operations (e.g. flatMap) on a DStream are applied individually to a RDD >> and the resulting DStream consists of the mapped RDDs in the same number as >> the input DStream. >> ref: >> https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/streaming-programming-guide.html#dstreams >> >> If that is the case, how can i generate a scenario where in I have >> multiple RDDs inside a DStream in my example ? >> >> Regards, >> Sanjay >> >> >> >> >> >> >