Hi Bruno, that's really interesting...

So, to use explode, I would have to do a group by on countries and a
collect_all on cities, then explode the cities, right? Am I understanding
the idea right?

I think this could produce the results I want. But what would be the
behaviour under the hood? Does collect_all return an iterator or does it
return a list? If I have a country with too many cities, would my server
have to store all cities of a country in memory?





On Thu, 6 Jun 2019 at 20:57, Bruno Nassivet <bruno.nassi...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hi Marcelo,
>
> Maybe the spark.sql.functions.explode give what you need?
>
> // Bruno
>
>
> Le 6 juin 2019 à 16:02, Marcelo Valle <marcelo.va...@ktech.com> a écrit :
>
> Generating the city id (child) is easy, monotonically increasing id worked
> for me.
>
> The problem is the country (parent) which has to be in both countries and
> cities data frames.
>
>
>
> On Thu, 6 Jun 2019 at 14:57, Magnus Nilsson <ma...@kth.se> wrote:
>
>> Well, you could do a repartition on cityname/nrOfCities and use the
>> spark_partition_id function or the mappartitionswithindex dataframe method
>> to add a city Id column. Then just split the dataframe into two subsets. Be
>> careful of hashcollisions on the reparition Key though, or more than one
>> city might end up in the same partition (you can use a custom partitioner).
>>
>> It all depends on what kind of Id you want/need for the city value. I.e.
>> will you later need to append new city Id:s or not. Do you always handle
>> the entire dataset when you make this change or not.
>>
>> On the other hand, getting a distinct list of citynames is a non
>> shuffling fast operation, add a row_number column and do a broadcast join
>> with the original dataset and then split into two subsets. Probably a bit
>> faster than reshuffling the entire dataframe. As always the proof is in the
>> pudding.
>>
>> //Magnus
>>
>> On Thu, Jun 6, 2019 at 2:53 PM Marcelo Valle <marcelo.va...@ktech.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Akshay,
>>>
>>> First of all, thanks for the answer. I *am* using monotonically
>>> increasing id, but that's not my problem.
>>> My problem is I want to output 2 tables from 1 data frame, 1 parent
>>> table with ID for the group by and 1 child table with the parent id without
>>> the group by.
>>>
>>> I was able to solve this problem by grouping by, generating a parent
>>> data frame with an id, then joining the parent dataframe with the original
>>> one to get a child dataframe with a parent id.
>>>
>>> I would like to find a solution without this second join, though.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Marcelo.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, 6 Jun 2019 at 10:49, Akshay Bhardwaj <
>>> akshay.bhardwaj1...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Marcelo,
>>>>
>>>> If you are using spark 2.3+ and dataset API/SparkSQL,you can use this
>>>> inbuilt function "monotonically_increasing_id" in Spark.
>>>> A little tweaking using Spark sql inbuilt functions can enable you to
>>>> achieve this without having to write code or define RDDs with map/reduce
>>>> functions.
>>>>
>>>> Akshay Bhardwaj
>>>> +91-97111-33849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, May 30, 2019 at 4:05 AM Marcelo Valle <marcelo.va...@ktech.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>
>>>>> I am new to spark and I am trying to write an application using
>>>>> dataframes that normalize data.
>>>>>
>>>>> So I have a dataframe `denormalized_cities` with 3 columns:  COUNTRY,
>>>>> CITY, CITY_NICKNAME
>>>>>
>>>>> Here is what I want to do:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>    1. Map by country, then for each country generate a new ID and
>>>>>    write to a new dataframe `countries`, which would have COUNTRY_ID, 
>>>>> COUNTRY
>>>>>    - country ID would be generated, probably using
>>>>>    `monotonically_increasing_id`.
>>>>>    2. For each country, write several lines on a new dataframe
>>>>>    `cities`, which would have COUNTRY_ID, ID, CITY, CITY_NICKNAME. 
>>>>> COUNTRY_ID
>>>>>    would be the same generated on country table and ID would be another 
>>>>> ID I
>>>>>    generate.
>>>>>
>>>>> What's the best way to do this, hopefully using only dataframes (no
>>>>> low level RDDs) unless it's not possible?
>>>>>
>>>>> I clearly see a MAP/Reduce process where for each KEY mapped I
>>>>> generate a row in countries table with COUNTRY_ID and for every value I
>>>>> write a row in cities table. But how to implement this in an easy and
>>>>> efficient way?
>>>>>
>>>>> I thought about using a `GroupBy Country` and then using `collect` to
>>>>> collect all values for that country, but then I don't know how to generate
>>>>> the country id and I am not sure about memory efficiency of `collect` for 
>>>>> a
>>>>> country with too many cities (bare in mind country/city is just an 
>>>>> example,
>>>>> my real entities are different).
>>>>>
>>>>> Could anyone point me to the direction of a good solution?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Marcelo.
>>>>>
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