PyMySQL has its own implementation 
<https://github.com/PyMySQL/PyMySQL/blob/f13f054abcc18b39855a760a84be0a517f0da658/pymysql/protocol.py>
 of the MySQL client-server protocol. It does not use JDBC.


> On Dec 6, 2023, at 10:43 PM, Venkatesan Muniappan 
> <venkatesa...@noonacademy.com> wrote:
> 
> Thanks for the advice Nicholas. 
> 
> As mentioned in the original email, I have tried JDBC + SSH Tunnel using 
> pymysql and sshtunnel and it worked fine. The problem happens only with Spark.
> 
> Thanks,
> Venkat
> 
> 
> 
> On Wed, Dec 6, 2023 at 10:21 PM Nicholas Chammas <nicholas.cham...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:nicholas.cham...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> This is not a question for the dev list. Moving dev to bcc.
>> 
>> One thing I would try is to connect to this database using JDBC + SSH 
>> tunnel, but without Spark. That way you can focus on getting the JDBC 
>> connection to work without Spark complicating the picture for you.
>> 
>> 
>>> On Dec 5, 2023, at 8:12 PM, Venkatesan Muniappan 
>>> <venkatesa...@noonacademy.com <mailto:venkatesa...@noonacademy.com>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hi Team,
>>> 
>>> I am facing an issue with SSH Tunneling in Apache Spark. The behavior is 
>>> same as the one in this Stackoverflow question 
>>> <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68278369/how-to-use-pyspark-to-read-a-mysql-database-using-a-ssh-tunnel>
>>>  but there are no answers there.
>>> 
>>> This is what I am trying:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> with SSHTunnelForwarder(
>>>         (ssh_host, ssh_port),
>>>         ssh_username=ssh_user,
>>>         ssh_pkey=ssh_key_file,
>>>         remote_bind_address=(sql_hostname, sql_port),
>>>         local_bind_address=(local_host_ip_address, sql_port)) as tunnel:
>>>     tunnel.local_bind_port
>>>     b1_semester_df = spark.read \
>>>         .format("jdbc") \
>>>         .option("url", b2b_mysql_url.replace("<<local_bind_port>>", 
>>> str(tunnel.local_bind_port))) \
>>>         .option("query", b1_semester_sql) \
>>>         .option("database", 'b2b') \
>>>         .option("password", b2b_mysql_password) \
>>>         .option("driver", "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver") \
>>>         .load()
>>>     b1_semester_df.count()
>>> 
>>> Here, the b1_semester_df is loaded but when I try count on the same Df it 
>>> fails saying this
>>> 
>>> 23/12/05 11:49:17 ERROR TaskSetManager: Task 0 in stage 2.0 failed 4 times; 
>>> aborting job
>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
>>>   File "/usr/lib/spark/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py", line 382, in show
>>>     print(self._jdf.showString(n, 20, vertical))
>>>   File 
>>> "/usr/lib/spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.7-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 
>>> 1257, in __call__
>>>   File "/usr/lib/spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 63, in deco
>>>     return f(*a, **kw)
>>>   File "/usr/lib/spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.7-src.zip/py4j/protocol.py", 
>>> line 328, in get_return_value
>>> py4j.protocol.Py4JJavaError: An error occurred while calling 
>>> o284.showString.
>>> : org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 0 
>>> in stage 2.0 failed 4 times, most recent failure: Lost task 0.3 in stage 
>>> 2.0 (TID 11, ip-172-32-108-1.eu-central-1.compute.internal, executor 3): 
>>> com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.CommunicationsException: Communications link 
>>> failure
>>> 
>>> However, the same is working fine with pandas df. I have tried this below 
>>> and it worked.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> with SSHTunnelForwarder(
>>>         (ssh_host, ssh_port),
>>>         ssh_username=ssh_user,
>>>         ssh_pkey=ssh_key_file,
>>>         remote_bind_address=(sql_hostname, sql_port)) as tunnel:
>>>     conn = pymysql.connect(host=local_host_ip_address, user=sql_username,
>>>                            passwd=sql_password, db=sql_main_database,
>>>                            port=tunnel.local_bind_port)
>>>     df = pd.read_sql_query(b1_semester_sql, conn)
>>>     spark.createDataFrame(df).createOrReplaceTempView("b1_semester")
>>> 
>>> So wanted to check what I am missing with my Spark usage. Please help.
>>> 
>>> Thanks,
>>> Venkat
>>> 
>> 

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