I always test against my real production struts.xml because I need to be sure it is correct. I want my test to ensure the Actions, Results, and Interceptors are all configured correctly.
I see your struts-test package does NOT extends="struts-default", so you are missing all the default configuration for interceptors etc. This may be a big part of the problem. As far as the objectFactory goes; if you are using Spring I can't really help you as I don't use it. My understanding is the objectFactory is what Struts uses to create the Actions. So if you want to create your own actions and inject your own mock services etc. (and not use Spring) then you may need to write your own objectFactory to do this. And of course you would have to configure struts to use your objectFactory. Also I just updated StrutsTestContext at http://glindholm.wordpress.com/2008/06/30/unit-testing-struts-2-actions/ as there was a small tweak needed to support Struts 2.1.6. StrutsTestContext.createActionProxy() now creates and sets the ActionContext since it is no longer created lazily. Timothy Astle wrote: > > Hi Greg / all, > > I've gone back to Greg's example and I'm getting the stack trace below. > From what I've read, it is because I'll need to define an object factory > for my test to run. My application is using a combination of Struts 2 > and Spring 2. I've created a struts-test.xml that bypasses some of the > interceptors I want to skip for my action test. In my tests, I'm > creating my own mock DAOs, mock Services and then manually assigning > them to my action. When I run it, it fails. > > I noticed in Greg's blog, he set a "struts.objectFactory" and mapped it > to guice. (Which is something I don't know too much about.) > > Possible related article: > http://www.nabble.com/Struts2-%2B-Spring2-ERROR---HELP!!!!-td17041898.html > > > > Questions: > > 1. Does anyone have an example of how I would proceed to fix my problem? > > 1.1 I'm not sure if I am supposed to map the object factory to a > specific type of factory. Spring, struts, or just mock it up? What is > this object factory used for? Keep in mind that I am manually assigning > services to my action and mock daos to my service. > http://struts.apache.org/2.1.6/struts2-core/apidocs/com/opensymphony/xwork2/ObjectFactory.html > > 2. How do people normally configure a struts.xml for testing? > > > > > > struts-test.xml > > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> > <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC > "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" > "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd";> > <struts> > <!--constant name="blah.module" value="test.mymodule" /--> > <package name="configmanager" namespace="/configManager"> > > <!--Result Types --> > <result-types> > <result-type name="JSONResult" > class="a.b.c.web.configmanager.results.GenericJSONResult" > /> > </result-types> > > <!--Setting Actions --> > <action name="settingAction_getSettings" method="getSettings" > class="a.b.c.web.configmanager.action.SettingAction"> > <result name="SUCCESS" type="JSONResult" /> > </action> > </package> > </struts> > > > > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.DependencyException: > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MissingDependencyException: > No mapping found for dependency > [type=com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory, name='default'] in public > void > com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.setObjectFactory(com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory). > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.addInjectorsForMembers(ContainerImpl.java:144) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.addInjectorsForMethods(ContainerImpl.java:113) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.addInjectors(ContainerImpl.java:90) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.addInjectors(ContainerImpl.java:86) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$1.create(ContainerImpl.java:71) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$1.create(ContainerImpl.java:69) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.util.ReferenceCache$CallableCreate.call(ReferenceCache.java:150) > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.util.ReferenceCache.internalCreate(ReferenceCache.java:76) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.util.ReferenceCache.get(ReferenceCache.java:116) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.inject(ContainerImpl.java:483) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$6.call(ContainerImpl.java:523) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$6.call(ContainerImpl.java:522) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.callInContext(ContainerImpl.java:574) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.inject(ContainerImpl.java:521) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:188) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55) > at > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:360) > at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:403) > at > com.caris.sfe.web.configmanager.action.BaseStrutsTestCase.setUp(BaseStrutsTestCase.java:185) > at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:132) > at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:110) > at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:128) > at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:113) > at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:124) > at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:232) > at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:227) > at > org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit38ClassRunner.run(JUnit38ClassRunner.java:79) > at > org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:45) > at > org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) > at > org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:460) > at > org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:673) > at > org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:386) > at > org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:196) > Caused by: > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MissingDependencyException: > No mapping found for dependency > [type=com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory, name='default'] in public > void > com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.setObjectFactory(com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory). > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.createParameterInjector(ContainerImpl.java:235) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.getParametersInjectors(ContainerImpl.java:225) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.<init>(ContainerImpl.java:287) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$3.create(ContainerImpl.java:117) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$3.create(ContainerImpl.java:115) > at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.addInjectorsForMembers(ContainerImpl.java:141) > ... 34 more > > > > > > Greg Lindholm wrote: >> You can take a look at this: >> >> http://glindholm.wordpress.com/2008/06/30/unit-testing-struts-2-actions/ >> >> I've used it to unit test actions all the way through interceptors, >> validation, actions, and results including freemarker result types. >> >> >> Timothy Astle wrote: >> >>> I had tried using proxy.execute(), which will use Struts. Maybe that's >>> where I'm a bit lost. I don't implement execute() because of my CRUD >>> approach. >>> >>> Can someone point me to some appropriate struts 2 junit tests so I can >>> figure this out? >>> >>> >>> >> >> > > -- View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/Writing-a-unit-test-that-goes-through-result-types-tp22166625p22359701.html Sent from the Struts - User mailing list archive at Nabble.com. --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: user-unsubscr...@struts.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: user-h...@struts.apache.org
