It seems activeMQ creates the tables (ACTIVEMQ_ACKS, LOCK, etc) when
it starts up. Can you create the tables manually? Where is the DDL for
that?

I have a local SQL Server 2008 that I want to configure ActiveMQ to
use. My activemq.xml configuration is:

     <persistenceAdapter>
       <jdbcPersistenceAdapter dataSource="#sqlserver-ds"/>
    </persistenceAdapter>

  <bean id="sqlserver-ds"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName"
value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"/>
    <property name="url"
value="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=activemq;integratedSecurity=true"/>
    <property name="maxActive" value="20"/>
    <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true"/>
  </bean>

When I start up activemq, table creation shows errors:

 INFO | Using Persistence Adapter:
JDBCPersistenceAdapter(org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource@3e026eea)
 INFO | Database adapter driver override recognized for :
[microsoft_sql_server_jdbc_driver_3_0] - adapter: class
org.apache.activemq.store.jdbc.adapter.TransactJDBCAdapter
 WARN | Could not create JDBC tables; they could already exist.
Failure was: ALTER TABLE ACTIVEMQ_ACKS DROP PRIMARY KEY Message:
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'PRIMARY'. SQLState: S0001 Vendor
cod
e: 156
 WARN | Failure details: Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'PRIMARY'.
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Incorrect syntax near
the keyword 'PRIMARY'.
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException.makeFromDatabaseError(SQLServerException.java:197)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.getNextResult(SQLServerStatement.java:1493)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.doExecuteStatement(SQLServerStatement.java:775)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement$StmtExecCmd.doExecute(SQLServerStatement.java:676)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSCommand.execute(IOBuffer.java:4575)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.executeCommand(SQLServerConnection.java:1400)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeCommand(SQLServerStatement.java:179)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeStatement(SQLServerStatement.java:154)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.execute(SQLServerStatement.java:649)
        at 
org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.execute(DelegatingStatement.java:264)
        at 
org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.execute(DelegatingStatement.java:264)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.store.jdbc.adapter.DefaultJDBCAdapter.doCreateTables(DefaultJDBCAdapter.java:101)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.store.jdbc.JDBCPersistenceAdapter.start(JDBCPersistenceAdapter.java:272)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerService.start(BrokerService.java:493)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerService.afterPropertiesSet(XBeanBrokerService.java:60)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeCustomInitMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1536)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1409)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:574)
        at 
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
        at 
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
        at 
org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:64)
        at 
org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:52)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1.<init>(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:114)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createApplicationContext(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:114)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createBroker(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:70)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:71)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:54)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.StartCommand.startBroker(StartCommand.java:115)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.StartCommand.runTask(StartCommand.java:74)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.AbstractCommand.execute(AbstractCommand.java:57)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.ShellCommand.runTask(ShellCommand.java:143)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.AbstractCommand.execute(AbstractCommand.java:57)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.ShellCommand.main(ShellCommand.java:85)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.apache.activemq.console.Main.runTaskClass(Main.java:251)
        at org.apache.activemq.console.Main.main(Main.java:107)
 WARN | Could not create JDBC tables; they could already exist.
Failure was: ALTER TABLE ACTIVEMQ_ACKS ADD PRIMARY KEY (CONTAINER,
CLIENT_ID, SUB_NAME, PRIORITY) Message: Table 'ACTIVEMQ_ACKS' already
 has a primary key defined on it. SQLState: S0000 Vendor code: 1779
 WARN | Failure details: Table 'ACTIVEMQ_ACKS' already has a primary
key defined on it.
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Table 'ACTIVEMQ_ACKS'
already has a primary key defined on it.
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException.makeFromDatabaseError(SQLServerException.java:197)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.getNextResult(SQLServerStatement.java:1493)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.doExecuteStatement(SQLServerStatement.java:775)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement$StmtExecCmd.doExecute(SQLServerStatement.java:676)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSCommand.execute(IOBuffer.java:4575)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.executeCommand(SQLServerConnection.java:1400)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeCommand(SQLServerStatement.java:179)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeStatement(SQLServerStatement.java:154)
        at 
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.execute(SQLServerStatement.java:649)
        at 
org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.execute(DelegatingStatement.java:264)
        at 
org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.execute(DelegatingStatement.java:264)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.store.jdbc.adapter.DefaultJDBCAdapter.doCreateTables(DefaultJDBCAdapter.java:101)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.store.jdbc.JDBCPersistenceAdapter.start(JDBCPersistenceAdapter.java:272)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerService.start(BrokerService.java:493)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerService.afterPropertiesSet(XBeanBrokerService.java:60)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeCustomInitMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1536)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1409)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
        at 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:574)
        at 
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
        at 
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
        at 
org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:64)
        at 
org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:52)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1.<init>(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:114)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createApplicationContext(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:114)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createBroker(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:70)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:71)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:54)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.StartCommand.startBroker(StartCommand.java:115)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.StartCommand.runTask(StartCommand.java:74)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.AbstractCommand.execute(AbstractCommand.java:57)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.ShellCommand.runTask(ShellCommand.java:143)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.AbstractCommand.execute(AbstractCommand.java:57)
        at 
org.apache.activemq.console.command.ShellCommand.main(ShellCommand.java:85)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.apache.activemq.console.Main.runTaskClass(Main.java:251)
        at org.apache.activemq.console.Main.main(Main.java:107)
 INFO | Database lock driver override recognized for :
[microsoft_sql_server_jdbc_driver_3_0] - adapter: class
org.apache.activemq.store.jdbc.adapter.TransactDatabaseLocker
 INFO | Attempting to acquire the exclusive lock to become the Master broker
 INFO | Becoming the master on dataSource:
org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource@3e026eea

So it seems failed when creating the tables. I do see tables
dbo.ACTIVEMQ_ACKS, _LOCK and _MSGS generated but has the error caused
some problem (or can it be safely ignored)?

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