Just for feedback, we are 4.11.3 and run KVM on CentOS 7.  Our 4.11.3 template 
is set to Debian GNU/Linux 8 (64-bit).  Our lspci is shown below:

root@r-281-VM:~# lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 440FX - 82441FX PMC [Natoma] (rev 02)
00:01.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 ISA [Natoma/Triton II]
00:01.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 IDE [Natoma/Triton II]
00:01.2 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 USB [Natoma/Triton II] 
(rev 01)
00:01.3 Bridge: Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ACPI (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Cirrus Logic GD 5446
00:03.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio network device
00:04.0 Communication controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio console
00:05.0 SCSI storage controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio block device
00:06.0 System peripheral: Intel Corporation 6300ESB Watchdog Timer
00:07.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio network device
00:08.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio network device
00:09.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio network device


-----Original Message-----
From: Andrija Panic <andrija.pa...@gmail.com> 
Sent: Saturday, May 16, 2020 7:12 AM
To: users <users@cloudstack.apache.org>
Subject: Re: VirtIO Network Adapter for system vms on KVM Hypervisor

Thanks for the feedback on that one, Rafal.

Regards

On Sat, 16 May 2020 at 12:58, Rafal Turkiewicz <tur...@turexy.com> wrote:

> Just for a record
>
> I have tested this with Debian GNU/Linux 7.0 (64-bit) OS Type and it 
> also worked. It basically breaks as soon as I pick Debian GNU/Linux 8 
> (64-bit).
>
> Thanks
>
> On 2020/05/15 14:00:53, Rafal Turkiewicz <tur...@turexy.com> wrote:
> > Andrija,
> >
> > You are the man! I have changed the OS Type to the default Debian 5 
> > x64
> and boom! All sorted.
> >
> > It's really odd that picking older OS Type solved the issue where in
> fact the systemVM is running Debian 9. Is this a BUG of some sort?
> >
> > I might try and experiment with other OS Type Debian version X to 
> > see
> where it falls but for now I'm all happy!
> >
> > Once again thank you very much for the pointer!
> >
> > Raf
> >
> > On 2020/05/15 13:51:01, Andrija Panic <andrija.pa...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > In the upgrade guide, we always advise (when registering the new
> systeVM
> > > template) to go as:
> > >
> > >       OS Type: Debian GNU/Linux 7.0 (64-bit) (or the highest 
> > > Debian
> release
> > > number available in the dropdown)
> > >
> > > That being said, in the clean 4.13 installation, the OS type is 
> > > set to Debian 5 x64 - so try each version and in between destroy VR (i.e.
> restart
> > > the network with cleanup) and observe "lspci" if virtio or intel 
> > > NICs
> - but
> > > also make sure that each time the VR is created on KVM host (i.e. 
> > > not
> on
> > > XEN).
> > >
> > > In order to change OS type for systemVM template, you will have to 
> > > use
> DB
> > > - modify the "vm_template" table - update the "guest_os_id" field
> value for
> > > that specific template, to the ID from the "guest_os" table where 
> > > name=Debian XXX 64.
> > >
> > > Hope that solves the issue - should by all means.
> > >
> > > Regards
> > > Andrija
> > >
> > >
> > > On Fri, 15 May 2020 at 15:33, Rafal Turkiewicz <tur...@turexy.com>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hello Andrija,
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for your input the OS Type for the systemVM template is 
> > > > set to "Debian GNU/Linux 8 (64-bit)"
> > > >
> > > > I think I forgot to mention a very important aspect of my setup. 
> > > > This Cloudstack instance is powering XenServer and KVM where KVM 
> > > > was added recently.
> > > >
> > > > Your message made me think and look at my other (test lab) setup
> where
> > > > CloudStack is only powering KVM hypervisors. I can confirm all 
> > > > VRs
> are
> > > > running with virtio which implies there got to be something on 
> > > > the
> my mixed
> > > > HV CloudStack.
> > > >
> > > > I will keep looking into this but if you have any further 
> > > > thoughts
> on this
> > > > please let me know.
> > > >
> > > > Raf
> > > >
> > > > On 2020/05/15 11:14:37, Andrija Panic <andrija.pa...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > > > > Rafal,
> > > > >
> > > > > what is the OS type you defined for the systemVM template?
> > > > >
> > > > > In my env, VR (VPC) - all interfaces are VirtIO.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best
> > > > > Andrija
> > > > >
> > > > > On Fri, 15 May 2020 at 12:14, Rafal Turkiewicz 
> > > > > <tur...@turexy.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Platform:
> > > > > > CloudStack 4.11.2 on CentOS 7 KVM Hypervisor on CentOS 7
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I have found some throughput issues on our VirtualRuters and 
> > > > > > I've
> > > > tracked
> > > > > > it down to CPU IRQ hitting 99% on the VR which was related 
> > > > > > to NIC interrupts.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I decided to lookup what NIC is being emulated on the VRs; 
> > > > > > lsmod
> listed
> > > > > > three Intel NICs:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 00:03.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82540EM 
> > > > > > Gigabit
> Ethernet
> > > > > > Controller (rev 03)
> > > > > > 00:04.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82540EM 
> > > > > > Gigabit
> Ethernet
> > > > > > Controller (rev 03)
> > > > > > 00:05.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82540EM 
> > > > > > Gigabit
> Ethernet
> > > > > > Controller (rev 03)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > All my regular VMs are using Virtio network devices as 
> > > > > > specified
> within
> > > > > > template settings nicAdapter=virtio
> > > > > >
> > > > > > When I manually updated the user_vm_details table for a VR 
> > > > > > with nicAdapter=virtio and restarted the VR everything came 
> > > > > > up as
> expected,
> > > > the
> > > > > > VR was started with virtio NICs and the IRQ issue was gone, 
> > > > > > also
> the
> > > > > > throughput doubled. Now lspci on the VR was showing:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 00:03.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio network 
> > > > > > device
> > > > > > 00:04.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio network 
> > > > > > device
> > > > > > 00:05.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio network 
> > > > > > device
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The problem I have is getting the nicAdapter setting at 
> > > > > > systemvm
> > > > template
> > > > > > level like I do for regular VMs so that all VRs are deployed 
> > > > > > with
> > > > virtio
> > > > > > network adapter. I don't want to set this manually for every
> network I
> > > > > > deploy. So I went to Templates -> Mysystemvm template ->
> Settings ->
> > > > Add
> > > > > > Setting
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Name:  nicAdapter
> > > > > > Value: virtio
> > > > > >
> > > > > > BUT it just looks to me like systemvms don't honour
> vm_template_details
> > > > > > table where nicAdapter is specified. When a VR gets created, 
> > > > > > I
> looked
> > > > up
> > > > > > content of the user_vm_details for the VR and found
> nicAdapter=virio is
> > > > > > missing but I would expect it to be there.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > If there is anyone running CloudStack with KVM who could 
> > > > > > help on
> this
> > > > that
> > > > > > would be great. It might well be a BUG and needs to be 
> > > > > > reported
> as
> > > > such not
> > > > > > sure at this stage.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > If any of the above is not entirely clear please let me know 
> > > > > > and
> I
> > > > will try
> > > > > > my best to explain in more detail.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks
> > > > > > Raf
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > >
> > > > > Andrija Panić
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > >
> > > Andrija Panić
> > >
> >
>


-- 

Andrija Panić

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