Hi Josef

I make quite a lof of experience with kerberos and the "delegate" mechanism of 
it which turned out to be very tricky. Kerberos works fine within Microsoft as 
administration is very easy. All resources (client, servers) are managed by an 
AD domain/kerberos realm but it's much more difficult to get it running across 
different platforms like Microsoft and Java - especially debugging is very 
tricky. Therefore, I'd like to propose an easier approach.

WS-Federation is supported by Microsoft ADFS as well as SAML in SharePoint. 
ADFS supports Kerberos for your browser clients thus the user doesn't have to 
enter username/password if the computer is in the same AD domain (kerberos 
realm).

For Tomcat, you can configure the CXF Fediz plugin. This plugin will redirect 
unauthenticated requests to ADFS - your identity provider (IDP). ADFS 
authenticates browser clients using kerberos or whatever you configured in 
ADFS. The authentication mechanism has no impact on your Tomcat application. 
The Fediz plugin validates SAML tokens issued by ADFS. You can then use this 
SAML token to request a new token (actas) from ADFS for the sharepoint service. 
Kerberos only occurs between the browser and ADFS (which is your Identity 
Provider). You can also add additional information from AD into the SAML token 
(ex. roles)

You can find more information about CXF Fediz here:
http://cxf.apache.org/fediz.html

The example you describe matches with the fediz example "wsclientWebapp" which 
is described here:
http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/cxf/fediz/trunk/examples/wsclientWebapp/README.txt?view=markup

The design of the example is described here:
http://owulff.blogspot.ch/2012/04/sso-across-web-applications-and-web.html

Let me know what you think.

Thanks
Oli


------

Oliver Wulff

Blog: http://owulff.blogspot.com
Solution Architect
http://coders.talend.com

Talend Application Integration Division http://www.talend.com

________________________________________
From: Josef Bajada [josef.baj...@go.com.mt]
Sent: 17 July 2012 20:56
To: users@cxf.apache.org
Subject: Kerberos authentication using delegation from Principal Ticket

Hi,

I have a situation where Single Sign On using Kerberos (with Microsoft AD) is 
being used (Tomcat 7, SPNEGO, JNDIRealm).
All works fine and the user authenticates automatically with Tomcat and the 
Principal for that user is obtained which the web application can use.

The Web Application needs to consume a web-service (Sharepoint) on behalf of 
the user. CXF is being used as the Web Service client to consume this web 
service. I presume that what needs to be done (I might be wrong) is that a new 
Kerberos ticket for the User Principal needs to be obtained which correspond 
with the account of the remote web service (Sharepoint).

How, do I go about configuring the setup to have CXF pass a ticket which 
corresponds to the remote service (rather than the web app's account) for the 
authenticated User?

I suppose that some kind of credential delegation needs to be in place 
(possibly we need to do some GSS code ourselves?), and in some way the CXF 
Client needs to be informed about which ticket to include in the headers?

I also had a good look at these:
http://cxf.apache.org/docs/client-http-transport-including-ssl-support.html#ClientHTTPTransport%28includingSSLsupport%29-SpnegoAuthentication%28Kerberos%29

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/jre/api/security/jaas/spec/com/sun/security/auth/module/Krb5LoginModule.html

But they seem to be referring to a fixed Principal where either the username is 
configured directly in spring, or the principal is specified in login.conf.
I need to use the Principal dynamically provided through Tomcat, depending on 
who is logged in.

My environment is as follows:
Java 1.7.0_04
Apache Tomcat 7.0.29
Apache CXF 2.6.1
Spring Framework 3.1.2.RELEASE

Thanks for your help.

Josef


Josef Bajada
Senior Technical Architect
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