After some testing (by editing the code generated by cxf-codegen-plugin) it turns out that its not the missing @XmlElement that causes my problem but the missing @XmlRootElement.
Since the XML I'm trying to unmarshal is not a root element, no @XmlRootElement is generated (which I assume is as it should be). If I manually add the following: *@XmlRootElement(name = "logEntries", namespace = " http://www.digia.se/wsdl/cws/v2")* then the unmarshalling works. How can I unmarshal a subtree (fragment) using JaxB? Is *@*XmlRootElement(name required? /Bengt 2012/8/1 Bengt Rodehav <be...@rodehav.com> > I have been using cxf-codegen-plugin to generate java code from wsdl. We > publish a web service using Cxf 2.4.2. It has worked fine but I now have a > requirement to unmarshal an XML string into java objects. The string > represents part of the result that my web service shall return. I do this > as follows (same code works in other applications): > > * final JAXBContext context = > JAXBContext.newInstance(LogEntries.class);* > * final Unmarshaller unMarshaller = context.createUnmarshaller();* > * LogEntries logEntries = (LogEntries) unMarshaller.unmarshal(new > StreamSource(new StringReader(theXml)));* > > Thus, "LogEntries" is a java class generated using cxf-codegen-plugin. The > above fails with the following exception: > > *Exception in thread "main" javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException: unexpected > element (uri:"http://www.digia.se/wsdl/cws/v2", local:"logEntries"). > Expected elements are (none)* > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext.handleEvent(UnmarshallingContext.java:642) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportError(Loader.java:254) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportError(Loader.java:249) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Loader.reportUnexpectedChildElement(Loader.java:116) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext$DefaultRootLoader.childElement(UnmarshallingContext.java:1049) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext._startElement(UnmarshallingContext.java:478) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallingContext.startElement(UnmarshallingContext.java:459) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.SAXConnector.startElement(SAXConnector.java:148) > * > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.startElement(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$PrologDriver.next(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown > Source)* > * at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(Unknown > Source)* > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal0(UnmarshallerImpl.java:211) > * > * at > com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(UnmarshallerImpl.java:184) > * > * at javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(Unknown > Source)* > * at javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(Unknown > Source)* > * at > se.capitalc.cws.ws.server.integration.cxa.impl.CXAServiceImpl.string2LogEntries(CXAServiceImpl.java:789) > * > * at > se.capitalc.cws.ws.server.integration.cxa.impl.CXAServiceImpl.main(CXAServiceImpl.java:1020) > * > > What surprsed me is the message: "Expected elements are (none)". I > therefore looked at the generated code. Here is an excerpt from the > LogEntries class: > > *@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)* > *@XmlType(name = "LogEntries", propOrder = {* > * "logEntry"* > *})* > *public class LogEntries {* > * > * > * protected List<LogEntry> logEntry;* > *...* > > Note that the "logEntry" field is not annotated with @XmlElement. I think > this is the reason of the exception but I do not understand why there is no > XmlElement annotation. > > I have a wsdl that imports several xml schema files. One of my web service > methods return a "History" complex type: > > * <element name="getHistoryResponse" type="tns:History" />* > > The History type is defined in a separate file, History.xsd as follows: > > *<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>* > *<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" targetNamespace=" > http://www.digia.se/wsdl/cws/v2"* > * xmlns:tns="http://www.digia.se/wsdl/cws/v2" > elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified">* > * > * > * <complexType name="LogEntries">* > * <sequence>* > * <element name="logEntry" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" > type="tns:LogEntry"/>* > * </sequence>* > * </complexType>* > * > * > * <complexType name="LogEntry">* > * <sequence>* > * <element name="changedValues" type="tns:ChangedValues" > minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>* > * <element name="allValues" type="tns:AllValues" minOccurs="0" > maxOccurs="1"/>* > * </sequence>* > * <attribute name="by" type="string" use="required"/>* > * <attribute name="when" type="dateTime" use="required"/>* > * <attribute name="logType" type="tns:LogType" use="required"/>* > * <attribute name="entityType" type="tns:EntityType" use="required"/>* > * </complexType>* > * > * > * <complexType name="ChangedValues">* > * <sequence>* > * <element name="changedValue" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" > type="tns:ChangedValue"/>* > * </sequence>* > * </complexType>* > * > * > * <complexType name="AllValues">* > * <sequence>* > * <element name="value" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" > type="tns:Value"/>* > * </sequence>* > * </complexType>* > * > * > * <complexType name="ChangedValue">* > * <sequence>* > * <element name="name" type="string"/>* > * <element name="before" type="string" minOccurs="0"/>* > * <element name="after" type="string" minOccurs="0"/>* > * </sequence>* > * </complexType>* > * > * > * <complexType name="Value">* > * <sequence>* > * <element name="name" type="string"/>* > * <element name="value" type="string"/>* > * </sequence>* > * </complexType>* > * > * > * <simpleType name="LogType">* > * <annotation>* > * <documentation>* > * N = New* > * U = Update* > * D = Delete* > * </documentation>* > * </annotation>* > * <restriction base="string">* > * <enumeration value="N"/>* > * <enumeration value="U"/>* > * <enumeration value="D"/>* > * </restriction>* > * </simpleType>* > * > * > * <simpleType name="EntityType">* > * <annotation>* > * <documentation>* > * C = Customer* > * </documentation>* > * </annotation>* > * <restriction base="string">* > * <enumeration value="C"/>* > * </restriction>* > * </simpleType>* > * > * > * > * > * <complexType name="History">* > * <sequence>* > * <element name="logEntries" type="tns:LogEntries" />* > * </sequence>* > * </complexType>* > *</schema>* > > I invoke the cxf-codegen-plugin as follws: > > * <plugin>* > * <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>* > * <artifactId>cxf-codegen-plugin</artifactId>* > * <version>${cxf.version}</version>* > * <executions>* > * <execution>* > * <id>Wsdl2java</id>* > * <phase>generate-sources</phase>* > * <configuration>* > * <sourceRoot>${project.build.directory}/generated-sources* > * </sourceRoot>* > * <wsdlOptions>* > * <wsdlOption>* > * > <wsdl>${basedir}/src/main/resources/wsdl/cwsfull.wsdl</wsdl>* > * <extraargs>* > * <extraarg>-p</extraarg>* > * <extraarg>se.capitalc.cws.api</extraarg>* > * <extraarg>-wsdlLocation</extraarg>* > * <wsdlurl />* > * </extraargs>* > * </wsdlOption>* > * </wsdlOptions>* > * </configuration>* > * <goals>* > * <goal>wsdl2java</goal>* > * </goals>* > * </execution>* > * </executions>* > * </plugin>* > > Can anyone help me to understand why the XmlElement annotations are > missing and possibly advice me how to fix this? > > /Bengt > > > > >