On 23 May 2015, at 05:08, Erik Schnetter <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Fri, May 22, 2015 at 12:38 PM, Ian Hinder <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> On 22 May 2015, at 18:34, Ian Hinder <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> 
>> On 22 May 2015, at 16:10, Roberto De Pietri <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi Ian:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Thanks for the answer. I followed exactly your procedure and I was very 
>>> surprised of having
>>> a failing compilation. Than I starting tracing back the problem. 
>>> * All the thorns except one were compiling correctly.
>>> * The failing thorn was CarpetIOHDF5 and of the 5 source files present only 
>>> 3 failed
>>> * The error was very strange because the only real problem was related to 
>>>  a system include 
>>> “/opt/local/lib/gcc49/gcc/x86_64-apple-darwin14/4.9.2/include/mmintrin.h”
>>>  and was related to conversion using AVX intel intrinsic. The error were of 
>>> the type:
>>> 
>>>  error: can’t convert between vector values of different size
>>>     return (__m64) __builtin_ia32_vec_init_v2si (__i, 0);
>> 
>> There is a stackoverflow post 
>> (http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19043109/gcc-4-8-1-combining-c-code-with-c11-code
>>  ) which describes a similar problem, which I haven't studied in depth, but 
>> they seem to suggest that it's a bug in gcc, and that setting --std=gnu++11 
>> instead of --std=c++11 in CXXFLAGS will work around the problem.
> 
> Yes, it seems that this describes the problem we're having. GCC uses 
> __attribute__ to provide certain language extensions, e.g. for vectorization. 
> These are not optional declarations -- these modify function definition and 
> can't just be omitted.
> 
> And HDF5 does just that: it #defines __attribute__ to be empty (file 
> H5api_adpt.h, near the beginning) if the file is included from C++. I have no 
> idea why they would think this is legal, or why they would think this is even 
> a good idea. We use __attribute__ in Cactus (after checking via autoconf 
> whether it is supported) for a variety of optimizations and security checks.
> 
> I would try adding the line
> 
> #undef __attribute__
> 
> right after (below) any line that says
> 
> #include <hdf5.h>
> 
> to undo (part of) the damage that HDF5 does. We should also complain to the 
> HDF5 authors.

So to summarise:

        – HDF5 is undefining __attribute__, and this is a bug in hdf5.  
        – In the stack overflow post, argp.h is undefining __attribute__, so 
this is a bug in glibc

Is that correct?  My suggestion to try --std=gnu++11 in CXXFLAGS won't fix the 
problem in the HFD5 header; it would only affect the argp.h problem, which 
doesn't apply to us.

Digging a bit deeper, it seems that we have been bitten (again) by trying to 
track a moving target.  The HDF5 MacPorts port was updated from 1.8.14 to 
1.8.15 on 16-May-2015 
(https://trac.macports.org/log/trunk/dports/science/hdf5/Portfile), 2 days 
before the ET release, and after the release branches had been created and the 
final testing had been done.  Note that this also happened with OpenMPI a few 
days before, introducing a critical regression which we were able to work 
around in time.

The responsible commit in HDF5 seems to be this one:

        
https://github.com/live-clones/hdf5/commit/b283f087e32fb99023650240ef8290a3f46319c5

They were previously undefining __attribute__ only in H5private.h, which is 
included by hdf5 source files, but not from the public api used by user code, 
and this commit moves this definition into a public header file included by 
user code.  Erik, do you want to contact the developers, since you understand 
this better than I do?  

I think the most sensible workaround for us would be set HDF5_DIR = BUILD in 
osx-macports.cfg, since the current macports version is broken.  MacPorts has a 
single tree, they don't split into stable and unstable branches, presumably due 
to lack of resources.  The same is true of homebrew; presumably they will also 
update to 1.8.15 at some point, so maybe we should build HDF5 for homebrew as 
well.  The Cactus-provided version in ExternalLibraries is 1.8.14. 

-- 
Ian Hinder
http://members.aei.mpg.de/ianhin

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