Richard Portelli skrev 12/06/14 10:32:
Hello Christian,
I would like to know if there is an easy way to implement a special constraint.
I have an array with 10 numbers.
My constraint would be : if you plot the array values in function of the index, you should have a wave aspect /\.
For example with 10 numbers

1 3 5 9 11 7 6 5 4 2 0 (increasing then decreasing) There is no importance at witch index there is the inflexion point.

Would you have an idea how to implement that in a clean way?


For reference, this is similar to the inflexion constraint (http://www.emn.fr/z-info/sdemasse/gccat/Cinflexion.html) with the number of inflexions set to 1 (assuming that valleys are also ok).

The simplest way in my opinion to model this constraint would be the following.

  Assume the sequence of numbers is called x and has n entries.
  Define a new boolean array of variables y with n-1 values.
  For each place i in y, add the constraint
    y[i] = (x[i] < y[i])
  (that is, reified ordering).
  On the y variables, add the constraint regular(y, 1*0*)

The ordering constraint and the regular expression can be modified to suit your particular needs.

Cheers,
Mikael

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