On 07/10/2012 10:20 AM, Roland Roland wrote:
Can anyone help me out in understand how/why virtual host take precedence on the same ip ?
like i always face an issue where two distinct virtual hosts are set.
the first works, the second doesn't unless i bump it up so it becomes the first listed in the conf file.



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The first defined/created virtual-host serves as the default when nothing else matches. How are you defining your virtual-hosts?
Chances are you don't have them set up correctly.

example (* matches on any IP apache is bound on.):

NameVirtualHost *
<VirtualHost *>
   # when nothing else matches ServerName or ServerAlias, apache comes here
   ServerAdmin <email address>
   ServerName example.com
   ServerAlias www.example.com
   DocumentRoot "/path/to/files"
   DirectoryIndex index.php index.htm
...
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *>
   # matches on ServerName or ServerAlias
   ServerAdmin <email address>
   ServerName example2.com
   ServerAlias www.example2.com
   DocumentRoot "/path/to/files2"
   DirectoryIndex index.php index.htm
...
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *>
   # matches on ServerName or ServerAlias
   ServerAdmin <email address>
   ServerName example3.com
   ServerAlias www.example3.com
   DocumentRoot "/path/to/files3"
   DirectoryIndex index.php index.htm
...
</VirtualHost>

The 'NameVirtualHost *' directive may be located in your main apache (httpd) .config file, and your VirtualHosts could be in the same file or a separate .config file, or individual files themselves. If all together then make the first one point to a default setup (site map?, redirect?). If individual files then make sure the default VirtualHost filename is something guaranteed to be loaded first, like '000-default' or similar. I think my initial installation came that way.

--
Norman
Registered Linux user #461062
-Have you been to www.apache.org yet?-

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