On Thursday 13 April 2017 15:27:01 Frank wrote: > On 13/04/17 02:18 PM, John Iliffe wrote: > > I'm still trying to figure out what is actually happening here and I > > have a result that is truly confusing now. > > > > I decided to just route everything to php-fpm, mainly to check that it > > is actually active, and I used a file that would have been routed > > there by ProxyPass/ProxyPassMatch anyhow, so I would have expected > > php-fpm to run and give me an html page as output. > > > > Here's what happened: > > > > I set the ProxyPass directive to: > > > > ProxyPass / "fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000" enablereuse=on > > > > and got the response: > > > > Proxy Error > > > > The proxy server received an invalid response from an upstream server. > > The proxy server could not handle the request GET /testfcgi.php > > <http://192.168.1.6/testfcgi.php>. > > > > Reason: DNS lookup failure for: 127.0.0.1:9000testfcgi.php > > > > So, we know two things (I thought) - first that php-fpm is actually > > working, and second that we need a / after the socket number to > > separate the php file name. This should have gone to the root > > directory given in the php-fpm configuration, ( chdir=/httpd/iliffe ) > > not to the DNS, right? > > > > So, I changed the ProxyPass directive > > > > ProxyPass / "fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/" enablereuse=on > > > > and I get: > > > > File not found. > > > > With the Loglevel set to debug in Apache and all incoming requests > > being proxied to php-fpm, I get: > > > > No input file specified. > > > > from the browser with a log entry of > > > > [Thu Apr 13 13:04:36.552776 2017] [proxy_fcgi:error] [pid 22944:tid > > 139858336442112] [client 192.168.1.10:48876] AH01071: Got error > > 'Unable to open primary script: /httpd/iliffe/testfcgi.php (No such > > file or directory)\n' > > > > I didn't paste all the other entries as they are irrelevant to this > > situation. > > > > BUT: > > > > [root@prod04 John]# ls -al /proc/22943/root/httpd/iliffe/test* > > > > -rw-rw-r--. 1 John John 5740 Apr 12 16:40 > > /proc/22943/root/httpd/iliffe/testfcgi.php > > > > So httpd's path includes the php file that I called. > > > > So, tried php-fpm to see if it couldn't find the proper path: > > > > [root@prod04 John]# ps -ef | grep php > > > > root 22100 1 0 12:16 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process > > (/usr/php-7.1.3/etc/php-fpm.conf) > > > > phpfpm 22101 22100 0 12:16 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www > > > > phpfpm 22102 22100 0 12:16 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www > > > > [root@prod04 John]# ls -al /proc/22100/root/httpd/iliffe/test* > > > > -rw-rw-r--. 1 John John 5740 Apr 12 16:40 > > /proc/22100/root/httpd/iliffe/testfcgi.php > > > > So php-fpm can also see the php file. > > > > I have no idea why either php-fpm or httpd, whichever is throwing the > > error, can't find the file. > > > > It seems that this problem is fairly common, for example: > > > > https://serverfault.com/questions/450628/apache-2-4-php-fpm-proxypassm > > atch > > > > But this is from 2013, and they resolved it with rewrite rules. With > > all the web sites on the Internet using Apache I'm sure that there is > > a current solution that actually works! > > > > Has anyone got any ideas? > > > > Thanks, > > > > John > > > > ========================================== > > > > On Thursday 13 April 2017 11:10:47 you wrote: > >> On Wednesday 12 April 2017 22:24:03 Frank wrote: > >> > On 12/04/17 08:36 PM, John Iliffe wrote: > >> > > See below. > >> > > > >> > > On Wednesday 12 April 2017 20:02:10 Frank wrote: > >> > >> On 12/04/17 05:34 PM, John Iliffe wrote: > >> > >>> I am converting my web pages from mod_php to php-fpm, following > >> > >>> > >> > >>> the directions found at: https://wiki.apache.org/httpd/PHP-FPM > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Testing to date indicates that on this server all scripts work > >> > >>> > >> > >>> properly under mod_php. > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Both of the following were tried within a <VirtualHost> > >> > >>> container > >> > >>> > >> > >>> for the default virtual host. > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> If I use the "simple" approach from the Wiki: > >> > >>> > >> > >>> ProxyPass "/*.php/" "fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000" enablereuse=on > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> then the page SOURCE is displayed, PHP never executes. Adding a > >> > >>> > >> > >>> first line of #! /path-to-php-executable doesn't accomplish > >> > >>> > >> > >>> anything. Neither way leads to any errors showing in the > >> > >>> php-fpm > >> > >>> > >> > >>> log. > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Using the "more flexible" approach: > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php(/.*)?)$ > >> > >>> > >> > >>> fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/httpd/iliffe/$1 > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> enablereuse=on > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Gives me a "No Input File Specified" error. This line was > >> > >>> cribbed > >> > >>> > >> > >>> from the Wiki example and the path /httpd/iliffe/ is precisely > >> > >>> > >> > >>> where the php script lives, based on the server root and not > >> > >>> the > >> > >>> > >> > >>> document root as noted in the Wiki article. > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> There is no php-fpm error message issued in either case and the > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Apache error entry for the ProxyPassMatch case is: > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> [Wed Apr 12 16:50:28.688837 2017] [proxy_fcgi:error] [pid > >> > >>> > >> > >>> 13574:tid 140145512003328] [client 192.168.1.10:45240] AH01071: > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Got error 'Unable to open primary script: > >> > >>> > >> > >>> /httpd/iliffe/testfcgi.php (No such file or directory)\n' > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> I am using mostly the defaults in the php-fpm config and pool > >> > >>> > >> > >>> config files. The default path to the php executable has been > >> > >>> > >> > >>> updated to point to where it really is. > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Can anybody see what I might have missed? > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> Thanks in advance. > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> John > >> > >>> > >> > >>> ========================================= > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> > >> > >>> --------------------------------------------------------------- > >> > >>> --- > >> > >>> > >> > >>> -- - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@httpd.apache.org > >> > >>> > >> > >>> For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@httpd.apache.org > >> > >> > >> > >> 1) ProxyPass doesn't use PCRE (the wiki does not use PCRE with > >> > >> > >> > >> ProxyPass, either). You need to use ProxyPassMatch to parse > >> > >> PCRE. > >> > > > >> > > I'm not sure what you are saying here. When I used only ProxyPass > >> > > > >> > > using the default configuration in the Wiki, the correct page was > >> > > > >> > > displayed, it just didn't execute the PHP script and adding the > >> > > > >> > > bang-path didn't change anything. The source code was displayed > >> > > as > >> > > > >> > > the page. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > While it is possible that the ProxyPath directive didn't match > >> > > > >> > > anything and Apache tried to handle the script file as a static > >> > > > >> > > page, I have been unable to prove that conjecture. The page IS in > >> > > > >> > > Apache's document root for this virtual host, so I suppose that > >> > > is > >> > > > >> > > possible. There is no SetHandler directive to handle the .php > >> > > > >> > > extension, and my understanding of the documentation is that one > >> > > > >> > > should not be required since Apache is not actually running the > >> > > > >> > > script. > >> > > > >> > >> 2) /httpd/iliffe/testfcgi.php would need to exist on your > >> > >> > >> > >> filesystem or php-fpm chroot. The requested URI is literally > >> > >> > >> > >> appended to the path in the ProxyPassMatch directive. > >> > > > >> > > Yes, that's what I had expected to happen. php-fpm does not > >> > > chroot; > >> > > > >> > > the true path /httpd/iliffe/testfcgi.php exists in the file > >> > > system > >> > > > >> > > and is visible to php-fpm, based on the simpler configuration. > >> > > > >> > > That's what's so weird, the same path gets completely different > >> > > > >> > > results, depending on the way the script is called. In this case > >> > > > >> > > the $1 amounts to a null since there is no passed data in the > >> > > URL. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > Before you ask, I expect SELinux problems with these files > >> > > because > >> > > > >> > > of the tagging, but at the moment SELinux is in permissive mode. > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > John > >> > > >> > ProxyPass *cannot* understand PCRE. ProxyPassMatch *can*. Hence, do > >> > > >> > *not* use PCRE with ProxyPass. That is all. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Step 1) Make sure that mod_proxy_fcgi is loaded. See apachectl -M > >> > >> [root@prod04 John]# /usr/apache-2.4.25/bin/apachectl -M > >> > >> Loaded Modules: > >> > >> core_module (static) > >> > >> so_module (static) > >> > >> .......whole lot of modules skipped here..... > >> > >> > >> > >> version_module (shared) > >> > >> proxy_module (shared) > >> > >> proxy_connect_module (shared) > >> > >> proxy_ftp_module (shared) > >> > >> proxy_http_module (shared) > >> > >> proxy_fcgi_module (shared) <------ > >> > >> http2_module (shared) > >> > >> proxy_http2_module (shared) > >> > >> > >> > >> The necesary support modules for mod_proxy_fcgi (mod_proxy and > >> > >> mod_proxy_http2) are also verified as being loaded. > >> > >> > As for the "Primary Script Unknown" error, it always means that you > >> > > >> > mapped the request to a non-existent resource on the file system / > >> > > >> > chroot. Verify again. > >> > >> Here is the process root info for php-fpm > >> > >> > >> > >> [root@prod04 John]# ps -ef | grep php- > >> > >> root 15368 1 0 Apr12 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process > >> > >> (/usr/php-7.1.3/etc/php-fpm.conf) > >> > >> phpfpm 15369 15368 0 Apr12 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www > >> > >> phpfpm 15370 15368 0 Apr12 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www > >> > >> > >> > >> [root@prod04 John]# ls -al /proc/15368/root > >> > >> lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Apr 13 10:34 /proc/15368/root -> / > >> > >> > >> > >> Here is the directory for the document root and also the absolute > >> path > >> > >> that was passed to php-fpm > >> > >> > >> > >> [root@prod04 John]# ls -al /httpd/iliffe/t* > >> > >> -rw-rw-r--. 1 John John 5740 Apr 12 16:40 /httpd/iliffe/testfcgi.php > >> > >> > >> > >> I had already done all of these checks before I asked for help on > >> this > >> > >> list. The commands used to invoke both ProxyPass and ProxyPassMatch > >> > >> were cut and pasted from the Wiki. The only change I made was to put > >> > >> in the correct base directory path. > >> > >> > >> > >> Also, I did verify that the TCP port (9000) for php-fpm was present > >> and > >> > >> listening: > >> > >> > >> > >> [root@prod04 John]# ss -a -n | grep 9000 > >> > >> tcp LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 *:* > >> > >> tcp LISTEN 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 *:* > >> > >> > >> > >> While I don't think it is necessary, since the TCP port is on the > >> > >> loopback interface, I also opened port 9000 on the internal firewall: > >> > >> > >> > >> root@prod04 John]# firewall-cmd --list-ports > >> > >> ----other open ports not shown-------- > >> > >> 9000/tcp > >> > >> > The various methods listed on the wiki allow httpd to pass the > >> > request > >> > > >> > to a fcgi backend, which will process the php file, and return the > >> > > >> > output. You can use the SetHandler approach instead of > >> > ProxyPassMatch > >> > > >> > - it's up to you. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > ------------------------------------------------------------------- > >> > -- > >> > > >> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@httpd.apache.org > >> > > >> > For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@httpd.apache.org > > John, > > What is the full filesystem path, without the chroot? > There is no chroot involved here. The true file system path is
/httpd/iliffe/ It's the default virtual host using this as the document root. > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@httpd.apache.org > For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@httpd.apache.org --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@httpd.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@httpd.apache.org
