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On 12/12/2011 12:38 PM, Alan Stern wrote:
> On Mon, 12 Dec 2011, David Quigley wrote:
> 
>> It looks like your backup didn't backup the security labels. How
>> did you make the back up?
> 
> Suppose one makes a backup using rsync.  What is the proper way to
>  back up the security labels along with the data?
> 
> I tried using rsync's -X option, which is supposed to preserve
> extended attributes.  All that happened was I got a huge set of
> errors because rsync wasn't allowed to set the security-label
> attribute for the newly created backup files (and this was all
> running as root).
> 
> Alan Stern
> 
I think it is often best to just run a restorecon on a bunch of files
that get restored from an archive rather then storing the security
attributes.  The reason for this, is there is a chance that the
default security label of a file might have changed since you created
the archive.  For example if you were updating from Fedora 15 to
Fedora 16 and backed up your home directory, restoring the Fedora 15
labels is probably not what you want, you would want to ask the system
how a properly labeled home directory should be and make it so.

restorecon -R -v /home

Would fix all of the attributes in this case.

In certain security sensitive environments you would want the labels
to be stored, but I would figure in most cases people would prefer to
have the labels match what the system expects.

Why rsync was not able to maintain the labels I do not know, but you
probably should have opened a bugzilla.




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