Hi Mauro,

Sorry for the delay. I am afraid other electrostatic models implemented in QE 
cannot be coupled with Environ electrostatics, including dielectric solvent. 
The only exception is for the Martyna-Tuckerman correction for PBCs, which is 
compatible with Environ. Apart from this, 2d coulomb, ESM, QM/MM, and other 
tools of QE that affect the electrostatics of the environment are not accounted 
for in Environ, and vice-versa.

If you want to use non-electrostatic embeddings in environ (surface term, 
volume term, confinement), this should work fine with ESM as well and with 
other QE options.

I hope this helps,

Oliviero

Oliviero Andreussi
--
Assistant Professor
Department of Physics
University of North Texas
Email: oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu<mailto:oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu>
Phone: +1-(940)-369-5316
Skype: olivieroandreussi
Web: https://www.materialab.org

On Jul 25, 2020, at 12:36 AM, Mauro Sgroi 
<maurofrancesco.sg...@gmail.com<mailto:maurofrancesco.sg...@gmail.com>> wrote:

Dear Oliviero,
a question related to this discussion: if I use Environ just to add the solvent 
effect and ESM for the electrostatic, how should I evaluate the electrostatic 
potential at the center of the vacuum region? Should I use pp.x? Or also in 
that case environ generate the cube files with the correct potential?

Thanks a lot and best regards,
Mauro Sgroi.

Il giorno mer 22 lug 2020 alle ore 17:36 Andreussi, Oliviero 
<oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu<mailto:oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu>> ha scritto:
I am sorry, I may not be familiar with the terminology. You want to run a 
simulation with constant applied potential? Do you plan to do a molecular 
dynamics simulation or just total energy/geometry relaxations? With Environ you 
can perform simulations with constant electrode charge, which can be converted 
into a constant potential simulations. These simulations could include a 
reasonable description of the solvent interface, as well as a reasonable 
description of the electrochemical diffuse layer. You could vary the charge in 
the substrate (i.e. tot_charge in the pw input file) so as to obtain the 
potential drop that you want, or if you are interested in computing interfacial 
energies as a function of different potentials, you could use an approach based 
on Legendre transforms such as the one described in N. Hörmann et al, J. Chem. 
Phys. 150, 041730 (2019).
Best,

Oliviero

On Jul 22, 2020, at 9:53 AM, Antonio Crepaldi 
<antonio.crepaldi.la...@gmail.com<mailto:antonio.crepaldi.la...@gmail.com>> 
wrote:

Dear Oliviero,

Thank you very much for your detailed explanation!
I would just like to ask you if it is possible to make a constant mu 
calculation with environ. I've read in the manual that this requires ESM, but I 
don't know if this is compatible with the environ setup.
Thank you again.
Best,

Antonio

Il giorno mar 21 lug 2020 alle ore 17:54 Andreussi, Oliviero 
<oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu<mailto:oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu>> ha scritto:
I am sorry my answer can be misleading. The wave function and the density also 
depend on the environment, but the point is that PP does not recompute them, it 
just reads them from the saved wfc files and plot them. PP instead needs to 
recompute the potentials to plot them and this is where the missing environ 
makes the results meaningless.

I hope this helps,

Best,

Oliviero

On Jul 21, 2020, at 10:47 AM, Andreussi, Oliviero 
<oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu<mailto:oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu>> wrote:

Dear Antonio,

Thanks for reporting this issue and for trying Environ for your simulations. I 
am afraid the documentation of Environ needs to be improved on the point that 
you report, as this is not the first time I see this question.

Environ is not coupled with the PP code. If PP is used to plot quantities that 
do not depend on the environment, such as the wavefunction, the density, etc., 
it should work fine. However, you cannot use PP to plot quantities that depend 
on the environment, namely the electrostatic potential. For this purpose, you 
can turn on the verbosity of Environ using the verbose keyword. If you set 
verbose = 2 (or higher) you should get some .cube files that you can use to 
visualize properties of the simulation cell, in particular the electrostatic 
potential. Cubefiles are read by many programs and can be processed relatively 
easily with scripts.

Don’t hesitate to let me know if you have any problem with running Environ. You 
may also consider joining the google group created to support Environ users, 
there are not too many discussions right now, but it would be nice to build a 
collection of known problems, solutions and suggestions. 
quantum-environ-users<https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgroups.google.com%2Fforum%2F%3Fhl%3Den%23!forum%2Fquantum-environ-users&data=02%7C01%7Coliviero.andreussi%40unt.edu%7Cd4155ba2162b42ab3b0a08d8305cc406%7C70de199207c6480fa318a1afcba03983%7C0%7C0%7C637312522282845646&sdata=S7qH%2BxxTde3GuAMqLFkFGq4EDDsadHw2HUQfw60iupY%3D&reserved=0>
 
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Best,

Oliviero

Oliviero Andreussi
--
Assistant Professor
Department of Physics
University of North Texas
Email: oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu<mailto:oliviero.andreu...@unt.edu>
Phone: +1-(940)-369-5316
Skype: olivieroandreussi
Web: 
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On Jul 21, 2020, at 8:42 AM, Antonio Crepaldi 
<antonio.crepaldi.la...@gmail.com<mailto:antonio.crepaldi.la...@gmail.com>> 
wrote:

Dear QE users and developers,

I'm currently trying to simulate a charged 2D slab embedded in water. I'm using 
two planar countercharges as explained in Example 5 of Environ. The computation 
does not have any convergence problem, however, when I plot the total 
electrostatic potential (plot_num=11 in pp.x) I do not get a flat potential in 
the vacuum region screened by the countercharges. I would expect to find a flat 
potential in that region and be able to use it as a reference for further 
calculations.
Here is my environ input

&ENVIRON
   verbose = 0
   environ_thr = 1.d0
   environ_type = 'input'
   env_electrostatic = .true.
   env_static_permittivity = 80
   env_surface_tension = 0.D0
   env_pressure = 0.D0
   env_external_charges = 2
/
&BOUNDARY
   solvent_mode = 'full'
/
&ELECTROSTATIC
   pbc_correction = 'parabolic'
   pbc_dim = 2
   pbc_axis = 3
   tol = 5.D-13
   !inner_tol = 5.D-18
/
EXTERNAL_CHARGES (bohr)
2. 0.0 0.0 -14.29 1.0 2 3
2. 0.0 0.0  14.29 1.0 2 3

 Thank you very much for your help.
Best,

Antonio Crepaldi-Lanza

--
Department of Physics "Aldo Moro"
University of Bari
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