You have three types of atoms so no more than three values of "starting_magnetization"

Paolo

On 19/06/2024 06:59, Pooja Vyas wrote:
        
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I tried to compute energy of antiferromagnetic (AFM) V3Al using the below script:


&CONTROL
   calculation = 'scf'
   prefix = 'v3al'
   outdir = './'
   pseudo_dir = './'
   tprnfor = .true.
   tstress = .true.
   etot_conv_thr =   4.0000000000d-05
   forc_conv_thr =   1.0000000000d-04
   verbosity = 'high'
/

&SYSTEM
   ibrav = 0
! celldm(1) = 11.512210722
! space_group = 225
   nat = 16
   ntyp = 3
   ecutwfc = 60
   ecutrho = 400
   occupations = 'smearing'
   smearing = 'cold'
   degauss = 0.005
   nspin = 2
   starting_magnetization(1)=1
   starting_magnetization(2)=-1
   starting_magnetization(3)=1
   starting_magnetization(4)=-1
   starting_magnetization(5)=1
   starting_magnetization(6)=-1
   starting_magnetization(7)=1
   starting_magnetization(8)=-1
/

&ELECTRONS
   conv_thr =   8.0000000000d-10
   mixing_beta =   4.0000000000d-01
/

ATOMIC_SPECIES
Al 26.9815 Al.pbe-nl-rrkjus_psl.1.0.0.UPF
V1 50.9415 V.pbe-spnl-rrkjus_psl.1.0.0.UPF
V2 50.9415 V.pbe-spnl-rrkjus_psl.1.0.0.UPF

ATOMIC_POSITIONS {crystal}
V2            0.2500000000       0.2500000000       0.7500000000
V2            0.2500000000       0.2500000000       0.2500000000
V2            0.7500000000       0.7500000000       0.7500000000
V2            0.7500000000       0.7500000000       0.2500000000
V2            0.7500000000       0.2500000000       0.7500000000
V2            0.2500000000       0.7500000000       0.2500000000
V2            0.2500000000       0.7500000000       0.7500000000
V2            0.7500000000       0.2500000000       0.2500000000
Al            0.0000000000       0.0000000000       0.0000000000
Al            0.0000000000       0.5000000000       0.5000000000
Al            0.5000000000       0.0000000000       0.5000000000
Al            0.5000000000       0.5000000000       0.0000000000
V1            0.5000000000       0.5000000000       0.5000000000
V1            0.5000000000       0.0000000000       0.0000000000
V1            0.0000000000       0.5000000000       0.0000000000
V1            0.0000000000       0.0000000000       0.5000000000

K_POINTS automatic
   10 10 10 0 0 0

CELL_PARAMETERS angstrom
6.092 0.000 0.000
0.000 6.092 0.000
0.000 0.000 6.092

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

But as the iterations proceed, I see that the values of total and absolute magnetisation both approaches zero value.
      total magnetization       =     0.03 Bohr mag/cell
     absolute magnetization    =     0.14 Bohr mag/cell (This is at 27th iteration and calculation is still going as energy is not yet converged. So, at final iteration, probably both will become zero)

Shouldn't atleast the absolute magnetisation be nonzero value? I guess for AFM, only total magnetisation at the end should be zero. I'm saying this because when I had performed AFM calculation for chromium, total magnetisation was 0.0 but absolute was 2.28 bohr mag/cell.
are things going correct? Attached below is the cif file.



On Tue, Jun 18, 2024 at 4:14 PM Paolo Giannozzi <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 6/18/24 08:59, Pooja Vyas wrote:

     >    space_group = 225

     > ATOMIC_POSITIONS {crystal_sg}
     > Al 4a
     > V1 4b
     > V2 8c
     > V3 0.25 0.25 0.75

     >       Error in routine check_atoms (1):
     >       atoms #   3 and #   6 overlap!

    they do: atom V3 overlaps with one of the two positions for atoms V2.
    See https://www.cryst.ehu.es/cgi-bin/cryst/programs/nph-wp-list
    <https://www.cryst.ehu.es/cgi-bin/cryst/programs/nph-wp-list> for
    group 225.

    4a = 4 atoms in the conventional cell (cubic), 1 atom in the primitive
    cell (fcc). Same for 4b and 8c. So you have nat=3 (number of Wyckoff
    positions, not of atoms) and 4 atoms, 1 Al and 3 V, if you set
    ATOMIC_POSITIONS {crystal_sg}
    Al 4a
    V1 4b
    V2 8c
    Note that ntyp=3: there are two different types of V atoms, not three.
    Disclaimer: just guessing

    Paolo

     >       stopping ...
     >
     >
     >
     >
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     >
     > What is causing the issue and what should be changed in the input
    file?
     > Any kind of help is appreciated.
     >
     >
     > *Pooja,
     > *
     > *Research Scholar,*
     > *Department of Physics,*
     > *MKBU,*
     > *Bhavnagar,*
     > *Gujarat.*
     > *
     > *
     >
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    Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 206, 33100 Udine Italy, +39-0432-558216
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--
Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche,
Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 206, 33100 Udine Italy, +39-0432-558216
X SCUOLA ENERGIE RINNOVABILI 16-21/9/2024 - PRE-ISCRIZIONE https://agenda.infn.it/event/39573/
_______________________________________________
The Quantum ESPRESSO community stands by the Ukrainian
people and expresses its concerns about the devastating
effects that the Russian military offensive has on their
country and on the free and peaceful scientific, cultural,
and economic cooperation amongst peoples
_______________________________________________
Quantum ESPRESSO is supported by MaX (www.max-centre.eu)
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