This typically happens when your atomic positions are not exactly symmetric with the symmetry you are assuming ("exactly" = "according to the criteria used by QE"). It is not possible to say more since you did not report your atomic positions

Paolo


On 8/15/2025 10:01 AM, Barsha Pal wrote:
        
Hello, I have a structure which has ibrav=6, Tetragonal P lattice, I am using celldm 1 and 3. My desired symmetry group is P-421m with space group 113. But when I run my structure it shows point group :

      point group C_2v (mm2)
      there are  4 classes
      the character table:

        E     C2    s_v   s_v'
A_1    1.00  1.00  1.00  1.00
A_2    1.00  1.00 -1.00 -1.00
B_1    1.00 -1.00  1.00 -1.00
B_2    1.00 -1.00 -1.00  1.00


This point group is not possible in Tetragonal (ibrav =6). It belongs to the orthorhombic lattice with space group no 35. I don't understand what the error is.  How do I decide my lattice and point group? (space group 113 was confirmed by another software for the same structure)


input file is this :


&CONTROL
     calculation = "scf"
     outdir      = "/path/"
     prefix      = "name"
     pseudo_dir  = "/path/"
     verbosity     = "high"
/

&SYSTEM
     celldm(1)   =  12.99636895
     celldm(3)   =  2.211372174
     degauss     =  1.00000e-02
     ecutrho     =  1440
     ecutwfc     =  180
     ibrav       =  6
     nat         =  8
     ntyp        =  2
     occupations = "smearing"
     smearing    = "gaussian"
/

&ELECTRONS
     conv_thr         =  1.00000e-08
     electron_maxstep =  200
     mixing_beta      =  7.00000e-01
/

K_POINTS {automatic}
  10  10  1  0  0  0

ATOMIC_SPECIES
A  0   A.pbe-dnl-rrkjus_psl.1.0.0.UPF
B   0   B.pbe-nl-rrkjus_psl.1.0.0.UPF

ATOMIC_POSITIONS {crystal}




Kindly guide me.


Ashley Cooper

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--
Paolo Giannozzi, Dip. Scienze Matematiche Informatiche e Fisiche,
Univ. Udine, via delle Scienze 206, 33100 Udine Italy, +39-0432-558216

_______________________________________________________________________________
The Quantum ESPRESSO Foundation stands in solidarity with all civilians 
worldwide who are victims of terrorism, military aggression, and indiscriminate 
warfare.
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