On Mon, Feb 21, 2022 at 12:27 PM Thomas Hoberg <tho...@hoberg.net> wrote:

> That's exactly the direction I originally understood oVirt would go, with
> the ability to run VMs and container side-by-side on the bare metal or
> nested with containers inside VMs for stronger resource or security
> isolation and network virtualization. To me it sounded especially
> attractive with an HCI underpinning so you could deploy it also in the
> field with small 3 node clusters.
>
> But combining all those features evidently comes at too high a cost for
> all the integration and the customer base is either too small or too poor:
> the cloud players are all out on making sure you no longer run any hardware
> and then it's really just about pushing your applications there as cloud
> native or "IaaS" compatible as needed.
>
> E.g. I don't see PCI pass-through coming to kubevirt to enable GPU use,
> because it ties the machine to a specific host and goes against the grain
> of K8 as I understand it.
>

technically it's already there:
https://kubevirt.io/user-guide/virtual_machines/host-devices/


>
> Memory overcommit is quite funny, really, because it's the same issue as
> the original virtual memory: essentially you lie to your consumer about the
> resources available and then swap pages forth and back in an attempt to
> make all your consumers happy. It was processes for virtual memory, it's
> VMs now for the hypervisor and in both cases it's about the consumer and
> the provider not continously negotiating for the resources they need and
> the price they are willing to pay.
>
> That negotiation is always better at the highest level of abstraction, the
> application itself, which why implementing it at the lower levels (e.g.
> VMs) becomes less useful and needed.
>
> And then there is technology like CXL which essentially turns RAM in to a
> fabric and your local CPU will just get RAM from another piece of hardware
> when your application needs more RAM and is willing to pay the premium
> something will charge for it.
>
> With that type of hardware much of what hypervisors used to do goes into
> DPUs/IPUs and CPUs are just running applications making hypercalls. The
> kernel is just there to bootstrap.
>
> Not sure we'll see that type of hardware at home or in the edge, though...
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