+2 :-)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Ross [mailto:tr...@redhat.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2013 3:38 PM
> To: users@qpid.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Proof of Concept JavaScript Proton implementation.
> 
> +1
> 
> I'd be very interested in seeing this checked in on a branch.
> 
> -Ted
> 
> On 11/19/2013 03:33 PM, Robbie Gemmell wrote:
> > I think its worth mentioning that branches are ideally suited to this
> > sort of work....whether it actually ends up on trunk or not in the
> > end, theres no need to keep things local until it is actually ready
> > for landing on trunk...
> >
> > Robbie
> >
> > On 19 November 2013 19:56, Fraser Adams
> <fraser.ad...@blueyonder.co.uk>wrote:
> >
> >> Hey all,
> >> For the last couple of weekends I've been working on a Proof of
> >> Concept JavaScript implementation of Proton.
> >>
> >> The approach that I've taken is (I think) quite interesting/unusual
> >> but it's an approach that offers a high level of synergy with
> >> implementations for other languages that are essentially bindings to
> proton-c.
> >>
> >> The "magic elixir" in this is the downright amazing emscripten
> >> https://github.com/kripken/emscripten/wiki which (believe it or not)
> >> is essentially a cross-compiler that can compile C/C++ to JavaScript.
> >> Moreover the JavaScript that it compiles to is a particular subset
> >> called asm.js http://asmjs.org/ which can be extremely aggressively
> >> optimised and is subject to a lot of research by Mozilla in
> >> particular (the main emscripten maintainer is actually a Mozilla
> >> researcher, though I believe emscripten is something of a side project).
> >>
> >> It's well worth visiting the emscripten page with a modern browser,
> >> the Epic Citadel demo is awesome :-)
> >>
> >> So in a nutshell what I've done is to compile proton-c into
> >> JavaScript
> >>
> >> So I'm underselling it a bit :-) I had to do a fair bit of work to
> >> make it that simple, in particular I had to add/fix a number of
> >> emscripten's library functions (Proton used a few things that weren't
> >> implemented) but the cool thing is that those are now in emscripten for
> everyone's benefit.
> >>
> >> A really nice thing is that I've not actually had to modify any of
> >> the engine/messenger code at all - one I started to figure out what I
> >> was doing wrong that is :-) all I've really needed to to was to
> >> modify send.c/recv.c so that they behave in a non-blocking manner
> >> (you may have seen my mail at the weekend before I finally figured it
> >> out :-))
> >>
> >> I've got CMake able to cross-compile in a repeatable fashion so the
> >> only change to any existing Proton stuff that is required is an
> >> addition to the top-level CMakeLists.txt that detects the presence of
> >> emscripten and its dependencies and if present fires off
> "add_subdirectory(bindings/javascript)"
> >> e.g.
> >>
> >>
> >> # Build the JavaScript language binding.
> >> # This is somewhat different to the other language bindings in that
> >> it does not use swig. It uses a C/C++ to # JavaScript cross-compiler
> >> called emscripten (https://github.com/kripken/ emscripten).
> >> Emscripten takes C/C++ # and "compiles" it into a highly optimisable
> >> subset of JavaScript called asm.js (http://asmjs.org/) that can # be
> >> aggressively optimised and run at near-native speed (usually between
> >> 1.5 to 10 times slower than native C/C++).
> >> option("BUILD_JAVASCRIPT" "Build JavaScript language binding" ON) if
> >> (BUILD_JAVASCRIPT)
> >>    # First check that Node.js is installed as that is needed by emscripten.
> >>    find_program(NODE node)
> >>    if (NOT NODE)
> >>      message(STATUS "Node.js (http://nodejs.org) is not installed:
> >> can't build JavaScript binding")
> >>    else (NOT NODE)
> >>      # Check that the emscripten C/C++ to JavaScript cross-compiler
> >> is installed.
> >>      find_program(EMCC emcc)
> >>      if (NOT EMCC)
> >>        message(STATUS "Emscripten
> >> (https://github.com/kripken/emscripten)
> >> is not installed: can't build JavaScript binding")
> >>      else (NOT EMCC)
> >>        add_subdirectory(bindings/javascript)
> >>      endif (NOT EMCC)
> >>    endif (NOT NODE)
> >> endif (BUILD_JAVASCRIPT)
> >>
> >>
> >> So the main purpose of this mail is to give a heads up of it and to
> >> ask if it'd be OK to start commiting it and give others some visibility of 
> >> it.
> >>
> >> At this stage it's something of a Proof of Concept, in particular:
> >> * I haven't exported any actual JavaScript bindings so although it's
> >> JavaScript actual JavaScript clients would find it awkward to call
> >> the API as yet.
> >> * As alluded above and at the weekend the demo code I've got calling
> >> messenger isn't especially elegant, I think I know how to get things
> >> behaving more asynchronously, but haven't tried it yet (and my hunch
> >> may be wrong).
> >> * Transport is entirely over WebSockets :-) so I've actually got send
> >> and recv running on Node.js (and also send on a browser) but it'd be
> >> useful to have them communicate via TCP sockets too - though that'd
> need a proxy.
> >> * I still (perhaps amusingly given this) don't know that much about
> >> Proton, so I've only really got send and recv to play with I'm not
> >> really sure where there may be other messenger examples to exercise
> >> it a bit better (in particular message type interoperability would be good
> to test).
> >> I'd be grateful for pointers - is the object.c test the best place to
> >> look for this? And I couldn't see any tests for the "tracker" 
> >> capabilities??
> >> * In case it wasn't clear from the WebSockets it'll only work in a
> >> relatively modern browser at the moment both for the WebSocket stuff
> >> and for the fact that it relies on ArrayBuffers (though there's an
> >> emscripten compile option to allow the use of native JavaScript
> >> Arrays instead)
> >>
> >>
> >> Finally it's probably worth pointing out some pros and cons for this
> >> approach to creating a JavaScript Proton
> >> Pro:
> >> * It's using the existing proton-c code base with the posix driver.c
> >> completely unchanged (with the simple test I've done to date) so from
> >> a broad maintenance/"Total cost of Ownership" perspective it means
> >> essentially very little extra maintenance costs.
> >> * It follows the same "pattern" as Python/Perl/PHP/Ruby/Java JNI
> >> albeit it's cross-compiled rather than a pure binding.
> >> * It should be somewhat faster than "handwritten" JavaScript. This
> >> might seem counter-intuitive but it's worth looking at the
> >> emscripten/asm.js documentation. From my own experience I've ported
> >> zlib to JavaScript for another project I'm working on and inflate was
> >> *significantly* faster than the literal port of tinflate that I had
> >> previously used - and that was on a relatively old Firefox without asm.js
> optimisations.
> >>
> >> Con:
> >> * The compiled code is likely to be somewhat larger than hand written
> >> JavaScript. I haven't done an optimised & minified build yet so I
> >> can't say for sure how big it will actually be. The unoptimised
> >> send.js/recv.js are 1.5MB each so at a guess they'll probably come
> >> out at arounf the ~500K mark (though they should also gzip quite well).
> >> * The compiled code isn't necessarily hugely readable. It's "OK" when
> >> not optimised but.... (to be fair I used it to figure out how to get
> >> the missing library calls working so it's not *totally* impenetrable
> >> :-))
> >>
> >>
> >> I hope that this is something that'll be useful/interesting please do
> >> let me know if you're all happy for me to get it kicked off into the
> >> Proton code base.
> >>
> >> Best regards,
> >> Frase
> >>
> >>
> >>
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> >>
> >>
> 
> 
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