On 09/12/2020 22:55, Gordon Sim wrote:
On 09/12/2020 18:36, Toralf Lund wrote:
On 09/12/2020 19:16, Gordon Sim wrote:
On 09/12/2020 13:35, Toralf Lund wrote:
My question is simply, what might cause the send to take several seconds? I can't see any reason why the communication itself should be that slow; the software runs on a machine that's connected to the same network switch as the broker. The systems do have a certain load, but I didn't think it would be able to cause anything like this. And shouldn't threading etc. make sure something gets done within a reasonable time in any case? What am I missing?

One possibility might be lack of capacity (e.g. if the previous 100 messages have not yet been acknowledged).

Maybe. But I still don't get why it would take as long as 6 or 7 seconds.

I have a test app that sends messages through a sender with 0 capacity, with a certain delay between transfers, and send() then generally takes less than 1 ms.

Does that test app publish to the same queue(s)?

I've run some quick tests that way, and didn't see any delays. This is something that's kind of hard to do do, though, as I'm seeing the problem on a system used "in production" at a remote location. I'm struggling to reproduce on a test installation.

Does the queue depth on the queue(s) that the slow sends occur on ever get large? (Is there some limit set on the queue depth?)

The queues are last-value queues sorted on the "subject" values. They don't grow large, but obviously, some house-keeping is involved when storing messages.

This leads to another question: When exactly does the broker acknowledge message reception? Will it actually update queues first? I mean, it might conceivably read the message, buffer it, acknowledge, then do the routing.


The only other thing I can think of that would cause the invocation of send() to take a long time would be some sort of locking issue. Are the multiple threads possibly sending concurrently?

There is another thread linked to QPid, but it takes care of "request-response" messaging triggered by user actions. I can't see how it would be active in all cases where I see delays.

But obviously, it seems quite likely that this is the case of a thread waiting for *something*. Is there anything else that may somehow cause a block? Note that my application has extra threads that do unrelated work. Also, I expect other threads started by the QPid library will be active, as there is a receiver with a somewhat large capacity linked to the same session. And my request-response thread will probably be listening for incoming messages, too.

I should perhaps have mentioned that there is another problem that I think may be related: It looks like heartbeat messages are also sometimes delayed in a similar manner, unless they are lost completely. Every few hours, I get a reconnect attempt during send or receive, even though there is probably nothing wrong with the connection. That leads to a "session busy" exception.


How long does the slow sending usually last?

What's shown in the traces sent earlier is fairly typical. I think it's in the 5-10 s range in nearly all cases.

- Toralf



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