+1
> 在 2021年1月18日,下午2:37,heng du <[email protected]> 写道:
> 
> Hi RocketMQ Community,
> 
> This is the vote for the kickoff of RIP-19 RocketMQ Pop Consuming.
> 
> In order to better implement a lightweight client, @ayanamist proposes a
> new consumption model, and at the same time transfers the load balancing
> logic of the original client to the broker, which not only solves the
> original queue occupancy problem but also It can also avoid the consumption
> delay caused by a certain consumer hangs.
> 
> The vote will be open for at least 72 hours or until a necessary number of
> votes are reached.
> 
> Please vote accordingly:
> 
> [ ] +1 approve
> [ ] +0 no opinion
> [ ] -1 disapprove with the reason
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Best Regards!
> Henry
> 
> ayanamist <[email protected]> 于2021年1月8日周五 上午11:25写道:
> 
>> # RIP-19 RocketMQ Pop Consuming
>> 
>> # Status
>> 
>> - Current State: Proposed
>> - Authors: [ayanamist]([
>> https://github.com/ayanamist/](https://github.com/ayanamist/))
>> - Shepherds: [duhengforever]([
>> https://github.com/duhenglucky/](https://github.com/duhengforever/))
>> - Mailing List discussion: [email protected];
>> [email protected]
>> - Pull Request: RIP-19
>> - Released: -
>> 
>> # Background & Motivation
>> 
>> ### What do we need to do
>> 
>> - Will we add a new module?
>> 
>>    No.
>> 
>> - Will we add new APIs?
>> 
>>    Yes.
>> 
>> - Will we add new feature?
>> 
>>    Yes.
>> 
>> ### Why should we do that
>> 
>> - Are there any problems of our current project?
>> 
>>    The current subscription load balancing strategy is based on the
>> dimension of message queue. All behaviors are owned by the client side.
>> There are three main steps:
>> 
>>    1. Each consumer regularly obtains the total number of topic message
>> queues and all consumers.
>>    2. Using a general algorithm to sort the queues by consumer ip and
>> queue index to calculate which message queue is allocated to which
>> consumer.
>>    3. Each consumer pulls messages using allocated orders described above.
>> 
>>    According to this allocation method, if an abnormality occurs in a
>> consumer (the application itself is abnormal, or a broker is upgrading) so
>> that it causes slow subscription, messages will be accumulated, but this
>> queue will not be re-allocated to another consumer, so the accumulation
>> will become more and more serious.
>> 
>> 
>>    Chinese version:
>> 
>>    当前的消费负载均衡策略是以队列的维度来进行,所有行为全部是由客户端主动来完成,主要分为三步:
>> 
>>    1. 每个consumer定时去获取消费的topic的队列总数,以及consumer总数
>>    2. 将队列按编号、consumer按ip排序,用统一的分配算法计算该consumer分配哪些消费队列
>>    3. 每个consumer去根据算法分配出来的队列,拉取消息消费
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 按照这个分配方式,如果有一个队列有异常(应用自身异常,或某个broker在升级)导致消费较慢或者停止,该队列会出现堆积现象,因为队列不会被分配给其他机器,因此如果长时间不处理,队列的堆积会越来越严重。
>> 
>> - What can we benefit proposed changes?
>> 
>>    The accumulated messages will be subscribed by other consumers if one
>> consumer behaves abnormally.
>> 
>>    Chinese version:
>> 
>>    在某个队列消费异常的情况下,可以快速的由其它消费者接手进行消费,缓解堆积状态。
>> 
>> # Goals
>> 
>> - What problem is this proposal designed to solve?
>> 
>>    The accumulated messages will be subscribed by other consumers if one
>> consumer behaves abnormally.
>> 
>>    Chinese version:
>> 
>>    在某个队列消费异常的情况下,可以快速的由其它消费者接手进行消费,缓解堆积状态。
>> 
>> - To what degree should we solve the problem?
>> 
>>    This RIP must guarantee below point:
>> 
>>    1. High availablity: Subscription of one message queue will not be
>> affected by single consumer failure.
>>    2. High performance: This implementation affects latency and throughput
>> less than 10%.
>> 
>> 
>>    Chinese version:
>> 
>>    新方案需要保证两点:
>> 
>>    1. 高可用:单一队列的消费能力不受某个消费客户端异常的影响
>>    2. 高性能:POP订阅对消息消费的延迟和吞吐的影响在10%以内
>> 
>> # Non-Goals
>> 
>> - What problem is this proposal NOT designed to solve?
>> 
>>    Improve client-side load balancing.
>> 
>> - Are there any limits of this proposal?
>> 
>>    Nothing specific.
>> 
>> # Changes
>> 
>> ## Architecture
>> 
>> Current "Pull mode":
>> ![pull](
>> 
>> https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/406779/103756075-cc93b900-5049-11eb-8fae-cfe5398ebaad.png
>> )
>> 
>> Proposed "Pop mode":
>> ![pop](
>> 
>> https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/406779/103757230-6d36a880-504b-11eb-95d5-7e8cff8cdef1.png
>> )
>> 
>> Move inter-queue balance of one topic from client side to server side.
>> Clients make pull request without specified queues to broker, and broker
>> fetch messages from queues internally and returns, which ensures one queue
>> will be consumed by multiple clients. The whole behavior is like a queue
>> pop process.
>> 
>> It will add a new request command querying queue assignments in broker, and
>> add pop-feature-support flag to pull request which makes broker use pop
>> mode.
>> 
>> ## Interface Design/Change
>> 
>> - Method signature changes
>> 
>>    Nothing specific.
>> 
>> - Method behavior changes
>> 
>>    Nothing specific.
>> 
>> - CLI command changes
>> 
>>    Add `setConsumeMode` for admin to switch between old pull mode and new
>> pop mode for one subscription.
>> 
>> - Log format or content changes
>> 
>>    Nothing specific.
>> 
>> ## Compatibility, Deprecation, and Migration Plan
>> 
>> - Are backward and forward compatibility taken into consideration?
>> 
>>    New RequestCode between client and broker are added, so there are 2
>> compatibility situations:
>> 
>>    1. old client+new broker: old clients won't make request with
>> pop-feature-support flag, so broker will not enable pop mode, which keep
>> all things as before.
>>    2. new client+old broker: new clients will detect whether broker
>> support the new request command querying queue assignments, if not, it will
>> fallback to use old pull mode.
>> 
>> - Are there deprecated APIs?
>> 
>>    Nothing specific.
>> 
>> - How do we do migration?
>> 
>>    Nothing specific.
>> 
>> ## Implementation Outline
>> 
>> We will implement the proposed changes by **2** phases.
>> 
>> ## Phase 1
>> 
>> 1. Implement server-side balance capability in broker
>> 2. Implement client-side request using new pop-mode
>> 
>> ## Phase 2
>> 
>> 1. Implement new sdk compatibility with old broker.
>> 2. Implement feature detection in broker and client.
>> 
>> # Rejected Alternatives
>> 
>> ## How does alternatives solve the issue you proposed?
>> 
>> Improve client rebalance logic? I don't get a quite good idea.
>> 
>> ## Pros and Cons of alternatives
>> 
>> Client rebalance logic will become quite complicated.
>> 
>> ## Why should we reject above alternatives
>> 

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