Yes, this must use BIO mode, because the NIO maxConnections=10000 in
default, it won't block the LimitLatch. In my test case,(use JMeter, thread
number is 5), 2 requests will refused soon(just 1s-2s later), then another
3 requests will served correctly.In source code, I find the backlog
attribute will send to ServerSocket constructor, So, the backlog attribute
is worked inside of JDK, not in Tomcat?
Thank you all for reply.


2013/12/27 Mark Thomas <ma...@apache.org>

> On 27/12/2013 08:53, Mark Eggers wrote:
> > On 12/27/2013 12:37 AM, Mark Thomas wrote:
> >> On 27/12/2013 07:27, Mark Eggers wrote:
> >>> On 12/26/2013 11:09 PM, 侯树成 wrote:
> >>
> >>>> 1.set tomcat connector like this:
> >>>>       <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
> >>>>                  connectionTimeout="20000"
> >>>>                  redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="1" maxThreads="1"
> >>>> minSpareThreads="1"/>
> >>>>
> >>>> 2. deploy a war file, which contains a servlet that will sleep 60s in
> >>>> it's
> >>>> doPost method
> >>>>
> >>>> 3. use LR or JMeter send 5 requests to the serlvet above
> >>>>
> >>
> >>> I'm going to guess based on the Tomcat 7 documentation:
> >>>
> >>> request 1 gets executed and sits in your doPost for 60 seconds
> >>> request 2 consumes the minSpareThread
> >>> request 3 consumes the acceptCount
> >>>
> >>> Per documentation, connections 4 and 5 are dropped immediately.
> >>
> >> That is almost right except that there should not be a spare thread at
> >> step 2 since maxThreads includes any spare threads.
> >>
> >
> > Yep, that's what I would expect as well. I was just trying to
> > rationalize the third accept.
> >
> > I agree, I would think that 1 would be served, 2 would wait, and 3-5
> > would be dropped.
>
> Figured it out. The OP is using BIO where maxConnections == maxThreads
> by default.
>
> Request 1 uses the one available request processing thread.
>
> Request 2 is accepted but is blocked since the maximum number of
> connections has been reached.
>
> Request 3 uses the accept count.
>
> Requests 4 & 5 are blocked.
>
> It might be worth a note in the docs that the number of connections
> accepted will always be maxConnections + 1 with the "+ 1" being blocked
> in the acceptor thread until the number of connections drops below
> maxConnections again. I'll try and add something later today.
>
> Mark
>
>
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