On 10/20/2016 3:19 AM, André Warnier (tomcat) wrote:
On 20.10.2016 01:58, Christopher Schultz wrote:
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Marc,

On 10/18/16 7:59 PM, Marc Chamberlin wrote:
On 10/17/2016 10:36 AM, Rainer Jung wrote:

Alias maps URIs to local file system directories. JkMount maps
URIs to remote back end requests.

You can not change JkMount forwarding using Alias (except that if
you have a comflict between Alias and JkMount only one of them
wins).

As far as I understand you are not really trying to map requests
to the local web server file system, but instead want to forward
to a Tomcat back end but change the URI path which is used when
accessing Apache to something else being used to acces Tomcat.
E.g. the URI /jsp-examples/something gets used when accessing
Apache and mod_jk should send this request as
/examples/jsp/something to the Tomcat back end.

If you really need to change URIs, then often mod_proxy is much
easier to set up, because it has specific directives for this
(ProxyPass etc.).

With mod_jk you would first need to use mod_rewrite RewriteRules
to change the URI, and then JkMount to forward them. More details
can be found at

http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/common_howto/proxy.html#URL%2
0Rewriting




The rest of this docs page might be useful as well.

Regards,

Rainer

Thanks a million Rainer, you got me over that hump! I have it
working now but have another question - When the response is
generated for a request, that used the alias in the URL, is there a
way to keep the client browser from displaying what the alias got
mapped to?

So for example, if I use the alias in the URL -
http://www.mydomain.com/jsp-examples  that I send to the Apache
server, and it in turn forwards that request to Tomcat as
http://www.mydomain.com/examples/jsp, I would prefer that the
response, sent back to the user, contains the original, aliased or
unaliased, version of the URL that he/she typed, and not just the
resolved version. As it stands I am always getting the response URL
of http://www.mydomain.com/examples/jsp displayed in the client
browser.

What follows is my current version of the config file that I am
using for the jsp-examples. Seems to be working mostly OK, so
hopefully I am on the right track. FYI - I intend to include these
config files in various virtual hosts configurations each of which
have their own document root, hence the reason for the Alias
commands at the beginning of this config file.

Thanks again in advance for any and all offers of help, thoughts,
and replies...

Your best bet is to name the context in Tomcat to be whatever you
really want the URL path to be. This will remove all kinds of problems
you are likely to see in the future because of your decision to try to
rewrite URLs.

I never understand why people would rather spend a great deal of time
configuring around the fact that this simple command will get
everything working without any other issues:

$ mv webapps/name-you-have webapps/name-you-want

+10
Because once you start playing with Aliases and RewriteRules, you are setting yourself up for a lot of future additional complications in terms of Redirects, Authentication, etc..
most of which you cannot even imagine right now.

Thanks Christopher, Andre for your comments and I will certainly take them under consideration. If I were working in a simple environment where all I had to do was to focus on Tomcat and Apache I would certainly agree with you. Your simplistic solution of renaming directories would indeed be the correct choice.

The problem is, is that the real world is not quite so accommodating. I am trying to support a team of users who are using other third party applications and also using cross-sectional tools that require multiple resources/directories in the Tomcat/Apache web directories, that all need to be coordinated. Some of this can be solved with directory renaming or links, but in some cases it becomes a question of whether the dog is wagging the tail or the tail is wagging the dog in terms of the amount of work involved to solve a problem; such as a simple Tomcat/Apache alone related answer (directory renaming) implies. So I am exploring the choices I have within the Tomcat/Apache tool space in order to determine what choice is best. If indeed the tools available within Tomcat and Apache are so odious to use, then yes I will also have to explore the option of changing other tools, software, and configurations in order to accommodate Tomcat and Apache.

My understanding of Tomcat and Apache is that they are supposedly robust enterprise grade tools, designed to work in complex environments. So my hope is that issues like this have been already addressed with elegant solutions. ;-) FYI I am using the jsp and servlet examples here as just a simple model of what I want to accomplish. I could really care less about those particular web applications.

     Marc...

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