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Osama,

Welcome to the community!

On 2/28/18 11:12 AM, M. Osama Alghwell wrote:
> I have a Java application that run on windows and using to Tomcat 
> (unfortunately it is Tomcat 4.5 and I an assigned to upgrade it).
> Is it possible to move to Linux platform? and is it possible to
> jump to Tomcat 8.x? what action should be taken?

While that sounds like a big jump (Windows -> Linux, Tomcat 4.x ->
8.x), it shouldn't be a *huge* change. You'll also need a Java upgrade
as well, of course (Tomcat 8 requires Java 7 or later; I recommend
Java 8).

Installing Tomcat on Linux is straightforward:

Option a) Use your package-manager to install the "tomcat" package (or
whatever it is called in your environment)

Option b) Download apache-tomcat-8.x.y.tar.gz from the ASF web site
and untar the tarball wherever you want.

In this community, we have a slight preference for "Option b" obly
because package-managers often move things around in ways we can't
always predict or have in our brains. The ASF-issued package always
puts files in a predictable place.

Once you've installed Java and Tomcat, installing your web application
should be as easy as:

1. Drop your application's WAR file (or exploded WAR-like directory)
into Tomcat's webapps/ auto-deployment directory

2. Adding any configuration to Tomcat's conf/server.xml you require
(usually <Connector> elements)

3. You may have to adjust (or create, if necessary) your application's
META-INF/context.xml file. This is typically where you would configure
any resources such as a JDBC connection pool your application may
require. Most applications deployed on Tomcat 4 put everything into
the server's global configuration, so moving that into
application-specific configuration is a Good Idea.

4. Launch Tomcat (and your application, which should auto-deploy) and
see if there are any errors. Then, run-through your testing plan to
ensure that everything is working.

Please note that you cannot copy any of the following files from your
old Tomcat installation into the new one:

  conf/server.xml
  conf/context.xml
  conf/web.xml

If you have any questions, don't hesitate to post back to this mailing
list. The more specific you can make your question, the better help
you can get.

Hope that helps,
- -chris
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