I am late to this conversation, and I did not read all the thread.
But, I had something similar to this, about six months ago.
The solution to get Tomcat running was to "enter" the directory that tomcat
is housed in:
eg; c:\program files\apache tomcat......
simply opening the directory helped to get tomcat running.
I had a Tomcat-Eclipse-JavaJDK issue, and opening that directory was the
key.
I hope that this helps.


On Wed, Sep 27, 2023 at 10:19 AM Christopher Bland <ch...@fdu.edu> wrote:

> Hi Chris,
>
> I didn’t get the error message.  Tomcat still isn’t starting
>
> # ./catalina.sh run
> Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat
> Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat
> Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
> Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-17.0.8.0.7-2.el8.x86_64
> Using CLASSPATH:
>  
> /usr/local/tomcat/bin/*:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
> Using CATALINA_OPTS:   -XX:+UseG1GC -Xmx3000m
>
> # ps -ef | grep tomc
> root      104975  104815  0 13:08 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto tomc
>
> @Darryl
>
> Hi Darryl,
>
> Just checked, permissions look correct
>
> # ls -ld /var/log/tomcat/ /usr/local/tomcat/logs/
> drwxr-x---. 2 tomcat tomcat 26 Sep 26 20:14 /usr/local/tomcat/logs/
> drwxr-xr-x. 2 tomcat tomcat  6 Sep 26 19:48 /var/log/tomcat/
>
>
> -Chris
>
>
> From: Darryl Baker <darryl.ba...@northwestern.edu>
> Date: Wednesday, September 27, 2023 at 12:59 PM
> To: Tomcat Users List <users@tomcat.apache.org>
> Subject: [External]Re: Tomcat 10 on RHEL 8 with Java 17
> [You don't often get email from darryl.ba...@northwestern.edu. Learn why
> this is important at https://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification ]
>
> Chris,
>         With no logs at all check the permissions on the log directories
> and make sure that the user Tomcat is running as has write permissions
> there.  This sounds very much like what I ran into my first time setting up
> Tomcat from scratch.
>
> Darryl Baker, GSEC, GCLD (he/him/his)
> Sr. System Administrator
> Distributed Application Platform Services
> Northwestern University
> 4th Floor
> 2020 Ridge Avenue
> Evanston, IL 60208-0801
> darryl.ba...@northwestern.edu <mailto:darryl.ba...@northwestern.edu>
> (847) 467-6674 <tel:+18474676674>
>
>
>
>
> On 9/27/23, 9:31 AM, "Christopher Bland" <ch...@fdu.edu <mailto:
> ch...@fdu.edu>> wrote:
>
>
> Hi All,
>
>
> I just deployed Tomcat v10.1.13 on a new machine. When I start Tomcat it
> says it has started but I don’t see the daemon running and I don’t have any
> logs. I tried running Catalina.sh directly.
>
>
> # ./catalina.sh start
> Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat
> Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat
> Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
> Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-17.0.8.0.7-2.el8.x86_64
> Using CLASSPATH:
> /usr/local/tomcat/bin/*:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
> Using CATALINA_OPTS: -XX:+UseG1GC -Xmx3000m
> Tomcat started.
>
>
> Not running – No Daemon + No Logs
>
>
> # ./catalina.sh debug
> Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat
> Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat
> Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
> Using JAVA_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-17.0.8.0.7-2.el8.x86_64
> Using CLASSPATH:
> /usr/local/tomcat/bin/*:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
> Using CATALINA_OPTS: -XX:+UseG1GC -Xmx3000m
> invalid option: --add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
>
>
> Usage: jdb <options> <class> <arguments>
>
>
> where options include:
>
>
> There are several of the --add-opens statements that cause startup to fail
> in catalina.sh
>
>
> # Add the module start-up parameters required by Tomcat
> JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS --add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED"
> JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS --add-opens=java.base/java.io=ALL-UNNAMED"
> JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS --add-opens=java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED"
> JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS
> --add-opens=java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED"
> JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS --add-opens=java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport=ALL-UNNAMED"
>
>
>
>
> Not sure what to do.
>
>
> -Chris
>
>
>
>
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