Martin --

That doesn't answer the question. Where is there a connection between the maxThreads and the number of users defined in tomcat-user.xml?

As far as I can tell, the only way number of users in tomcat-users.xml can influence anything is 1) the amount of memory needed to hold the memory realm datastructure in memory and 2) the amount of time needed to iterate over the list to the current user's record. The set of users in tomcat-users.xml would have to be huge to make and significant impact on performance. By then I would hope the developer switched to a database driven user realm.

--David

Martin Gainty wrote:

maxThreads is a hard gate (immutable) attribute specifying the max number of threaded connections to the implemented connector (where there is no distinction between same user connected maxThread times or maxThread users running concurrently)

HTH
Martin --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- This e-mail message (including attachments, if any) is intended for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed and may contain information that is privileged, proprietary , confidential and exempt from disclosure. If you are not the intended recipient, you are notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Le présent message électronique (y compris les pièces qui y sont annexées, le cas échéant) s'adresse au destinataire indiqué et peut contenir des renseignements de caractère privé ou confidentiel. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire de ce document, nous vous signalons qu'il est strictement interdit de le diffuser, de le distribuer ou de le reproduire. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Li Ma" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Tomcat Users List" <users@tomcat.apache.org>; "Martin Gainty" <[EMAIL 
PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, December 26, 2006 10:26 PM
Subject: Re: Peak load of Tomcat-powered server(s)?


Martin,

For the concept No 2, I dont understand why the user defined in
tomcat-users.xml will matter to number of connection or maxThreads?

Can you explain more?

Thanks!

Li

On 12/25/06, Martin Gainty <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Tim makes a very good point

to make this distinction clearer there are 2 distinct concepts which we
need to have clear understanding

1)there may be thousands of of (browser users) connecting in (on unix as
the nobody account) to a tomcat server

2)number of <users which are configured under $TOMCAT_HOME/conf/tomcat-
users.xml which would be configured as something like
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat"/>
in the latter case the number of users would be confined to number of
maxThreads for the connector used

On a side note It is a welcome respite to hear from courteous and polite
professionals..if only for one day!

Martin--

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----- Original Message -----
From: "Tim Funk" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Tomcat Users List" <users@tomcat.apache.org>
Sent: Monday, December 25, 2006 9:47 AM
Subject: Re: Peak load of Tomcat-powered server(s)?


Any modern server can easily handle thousands of concurrent users.

But that doesn't answer concurrent requests. Which should be > 100/sec.

But there are 2 major factors
- use of HttpSession is light - Using HttpSession for users can kill
scalability due to memory constraints. (YMMV)
- Amount of work each request takes - images/css will be served very
quickly as compared to JSP's or servlets which utilize database
connectivity or file access.


-Tim

Li Ma wrote:
Thanks for the suggestions. I agree lots of stuff can only be decided
after
putting into a specific environment. But still, any number that can be
shared?

How many concurrent users your Tomcat can serve?

Thanks again!

Li

On 12/24/06, Gary Evesson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Generally in a production environment, increasing the number of
threads
from
the default is compulsory. You need to balance that against the amount
of
memory that you have allocated for your JVM, which needs to be
balanced
against the amount of memory available in the machine.

Handling concurrent users generally comes back to the number of
connections
that your architecture can handle and how much work your database
server(s)
(assuming you have some) can handle. Our experience has been that
these
things become an issue before tomcat does. It depends on your
application
*a
lot*.

Nothing beats real load testing to figure out where *your* stress
points
are. They are probably going to be different to other people...

Gary

-----Original Message-----
From: Li Ma [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, December 24, 2006 12:35 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Re: Peak load of Tomcat-powered server(s)?

Actually you can imagine the server serves a site like mySpace where
people
can access their own home, blog, images, forum, etc. I know it is
still
not
easy to answer, but I'm not looking for an answer to my specific
question.
I'm just looking for any similiar experience that can be shared and
hoping
I
can learn some.

Another question, how many threads do you think Tomcat can have on one
machine? And will increasing number of threads help processing more
requests? I think 100-150 per server per second is not a good number.
But
if
it is true, does that mean Tomcat is not suitable for large website?
And
what does commercial products like WebLogic can normally do?

Well, lots of question at my end. Thanks for sharing of your idea. Any
thing
will help.

Best!

Li

On 12/24/06, Leon Rosenberg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
The question is impossible to answer, since you don't tell us what a
user will do :-)
However, to give you an example, if your requests are somewhat
"normal-web-requests" (producing html) than going for 100-150 per
second and server should be a reasonable value.

regards
Leon

P.S. Of course it depends hardly on your use-cases... for example
your
apache in front of tomcat could reduce the performance by 10%
without
giving you anything in exchange.

On 12/24/06, Li Ma <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
I need to setup for a client to run a myspace-like site. My client
kept
asking me how many concurrent user's I can support. I really don't
know
the
answer.

We will use Apache, jk_mod, Tomcat and Oracle(clustered). We will
use
X86
servers with Linux.

Can anyone share your experience and let me know the best load you
have
achieved?
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