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Shabu,

Shabu Khan wrote:
| For some reason, the cgi perl script that I run via IE/Firefox does not
| render the output immediately,  but waits until it has big chunk of the
| HTML.   Does this have anything to do with the tomcat/cgi setup or
header or
| something, or perl mod defaults?

This probably has to do with the size of the output buffer in either
Perl or whatever mechanism is being used to shuttle information from
your CGI script through Tomcat and any other layers you may have in between.

I would check the CGI runner you are using to see if there is a buffer
size tweaking setting.

I didn't see anything like that in
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/cgi-howto.html so you might want
to check the code.

CGIServlet appears to have a small (2048 byte) buffer for output, which
shouldn't be a problem. It looks like the loop that monitors the
(external) CGI process at 500ms intervals to check up on the process
while no output is being produced. While output is being produced, it
should be constantly moving data from the CGI's stdout to the
ServletOutputStream (which is unbuffered). The /input/ from the CGI is
buffered up through the end of the headers, and then the writer is
ignored and the input stream is unbuffered (not really sure how this
works properly...). It's possible that you are hitting odd buffer
boundaries where a buffer flush requires several of these half-second
pauses before enough data is available.

Have you timed your perl script independently to see if there actually
is a delay in generating the content, rather than simply moving if from
the CGI to through Tomcat?

- -chris

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