Steve,

The issue here is that the JPA vs DBUtils comparison is not really valid,
and the example is nothing like a benchmark. TomEE can't be put on the
hotplate for Hibernate/JPA, which is a huge huge topic with tons and tons
of documentation. TomEE is 'just' the 'enabler' here. If you are weighing
up using DBUtils over JPA (Hibernate, EclipseLink, OpenJPA, etc.) for any
kind of enterprise application then I can assure you that you'd need to dig
much deeper than this to make a decision, although I would explicitly
recommend using JPA.

I don't want us to sound autoritative to you as we're only trying to help
you (in our free time), but the 'under the hood' information that you are
missing on JPA and EE to enable a proper discussion would require some
reading time on your part. Basically JPA can be scaled over a huge scope on
many nodes with interoperability to many technologies out of the box, and
DBUtils is a very very simple layer over JDBC and nothing more.

What you are asking for is to make your JPA example match the performance
of your DBUtils example. The random data may be the same size, but that was
not the only suggestion I made, and is simply a golden rule for starting a
data benchmark - Use the same data. Please try the other suggestions which
will have a direct impact on performance, but is still just a scratch on
the options available.

Andy.

On 20 June 2017 at 16:21, Romain Manni-Bucau <rmannibu...@gmail.com> wrote:

> not really, @Stateful vs @Stateful + extended persistence context. This is
> quite particular more particular. However overhead is really in the way jpa
> does way more for you, compare your updates for instance.
>
>
> Romain Manni-Bucau
> @rmannibucau <https://twitter.com/rmannibucau> |  Blog
> <https://blog-rmannibucau.rhcloud.com> | Old Blog
> <http://rmannibucau.wordpress.com> | Github <https://github.com/
> rmannibucau> |
> LinkedIn <https://www.linkedin.com/in/rmannibucau> | JavaEE Factory
> <https://javaeefactory-rmannibucau.rhcloud.com>
>
> 2017-06-20 16:16 GMT+02:00 Steve Goldsmith <sgj...@gmail.com>:
>
> > @Stateful was used in both examples, so the impact would have been the
> > same? The real way to find the latency is to profile the code which I
> will
> > do as well.
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 20, 2017 at 10:03 AM, Romain Manni-Bucau <
> > rmannibu...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > not sure what you reference by "string" but JPA needs more round trip
> to
> > be
> > > "hot" (optimized) than dbutils which doesnt pretty much nothing. The
> > state
> > > management etc is also an overhead.
> > >
> > > If you update your example to have a @Version for instance you will
> start
> > > to realize it, then add a small layer to not have to build yourself the
> > > update query and you will see another part etc.
> > >
> > > I would probably recommand you to maybe evaluate this: try with mysql
> to
> > > have some real db latency and compare the db latency to jpa overhead -
> > > and/or try with N threads with hsqldb ;).
> > >
> > > Generally the overhead once tuned is acceptable compared to the DB
> > latency
> > > and you are often in the IO layer and not the runtime layer.
> > >
> > > Side note about the example: i think the goal was to show how to use a
> > > stateful, name is probably not that great :s
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Romain Manni-Bucau
> > > @rmannibucau <https://twitter.com/rmannibucau> |  Blog
> > > <https://blog-rmannibucau.rhcloud.com> | Old Blog
> > > <http://rmannibucau.wordpress.com> | Github <https://github.com/
> > > rmannibucau> |
> > > LinkedIn <https://www.linkedin.com/in/rmannibucau> | JavaEE Factory
> > > <https://javaeefactory-rmannibucau.rhcloud.com>
> > >
> > > 2017-06-20 15:58 GMT+02:00 Steve Goldsmith <sgj...@gmail.com>:
> > >
> > > > I copied the JPA stuff from the TomEE examples, so if it is not
> > > optimized,
> > > > using the wrong state, scope, etc. then perhaps the example should be
> > > > updated to reflect that. I will try what you recommend and post new
> > > times.
> > > > The data is exactly the same size, so are you saying because the
> > strings
> > > > are not identical there may be a difference? Just trying to
> understand
> > > that
> > > > perspective. I'll just roll both tests into one to use the same data.
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Jun 20, 2017 at 2:53 AM, Andy Gumbrecht <
> > > agumbre...@tomitribe.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > So just at a super quick glance - Before we start to anything else.
> > > > >
> > > > > You should modify the code to use the same (identical) random data
> > for
> > > > both
> > > > > tests.
> > > > > Add hibernate.jdbc.batch_size = 25 to your persistence.xml
> properties
> > > > > Never use @Stateful unless you really understand why you should,
> i.e.
> > > use
> > > > > @Stateless for your JpaMovies
> > > > > Use entityManager#find rather than a query
> > > > >
> > > > > Hope this is a quick insight, but I'd also be interested to see the
> > > > results
> > > > > on just these few changes.
> > > > >
> > > > > Andy.
> > > > >
> > > > > On 20 June 2017 at 05:31, Laird Nelson <ljnel...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Have you sat down for a good long reading session with
> > > > > > http://java-persistence-performance.blogspot.com/?  I found that
> > > site
> > > > > > invaluable.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Best,
> > > > > > Laird
> > > > > > --
> > > > > > http://about.me/lairdnelson
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon, Jun 19, 2017 at 8:22 PM sgjava <sgj...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I just built a project to compare JPA+Hibernate to a DBUtils
> > > > > > > implementation.
> > > > > > > DBUtils is a lot faster by a large margin. Can anyone tell me
> if
> > > they
> > > > > > have
> > > > > > > tuned JPA to perform better? I used TomEE 7.0.4-SNAPSHOT. I
> could
> > > > live
> > > > > > with
> > > > > > > maybe a 10% difference, but I'm talking about 10 to 10 times
> > > slower!
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > https://github.com/sgjava/jpavsdbutils
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > View this message in context:
> > > > > > > http://tomee-openejb.979440.n4.nabble.com/JPA-vs-DBUtils-
> > > > > tp4681918.html
> > > > > > > Sent from the TomEE Users mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > >   Andy Gumbrecht
> > > > >   https://twitter.com/AndyGeeDe
> > > > >   http://www.tomitribe.com
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Steven P. Goldsmith
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Steven P. Goldsmith
> >
>



-- 
  Andy Gumbrecht
  https://twitter.com/AndyGeeDe
  http://www.tomitribe.com

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