There should be a standard serving size such as per 100 mL or 100 g, so each of 
the ingredients can be related to a percent.  I am looking at the nutritional 
label on a can of Fritos.  It says that a 28 g serving contains 110 mg of 
sodium.  The can contains 156 g of Fritos.  If the serving size was per 100 g, 
then the sodium would be 393 mg.  This would mean that there is 0.393 g/100 g 
of sodium or about 0.4 %.  Since the can contains about 50 % more then the 
serving size, then I am looking close to 600 mg of sodium if I eat the whole 
can.  

The label also says that the % daily requirement is 5 %.  So I can also compare 
0.4 % with 5 % to know that by eating the whole can where I stand with my 
sodium intake compared to my daily needs.

Obviously the present labels aren't designed to make it easy for us.  I wonder 
if it was intentional or the person who came up with the present label doesn't 
have a clue.

Jerry




________________________________
From: Pierre Abbat <[email protected]>
To: U..S. Metric Association <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, February 22, 2009 8:58:54 AM
Subject: [USMA:43183] Re: true metrication is systemic


On Sunday 22 February 2009 07:42:17 John M. Steele wrote:
> Nutrition labeling is defined under different laws and rules but also by
> the FDA. 
> Note that the serving size MUST contain a metric reference and this is the
> serving actually analyzed.  It must ALSO contain a reference to "familiar
> units" which may include a count. 
> This is a rare instance where the metric is binding and the familiar units
> are rounded.  Specific (and slightly wrong) rounding factors must be used,
> such as 8 fl oz = 240 mL.  This is wrong to the number of figures
> apparently indicated, but correct to two figures.  A more correct value of
> 237 mL is NOT permitted, yet a more accurate conversion is REQUIRED for net
> content labels.

This law needs to be changed. If the metric amount is binding, it should be 
outside the parentheses. And the milliliter ought to be declared a familiar 
unit, as it's on all the measuring cups I've seen.

Food packagers should have a bit of leeway when declaring the serving size, or 
should be able to declare a non-integral number of servings per package. On a 
1 liter bottle, I'd make the serving size 250 mL, not 240. I would say "about 
n servings per package" if the package contents vary.

Pierre


      

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