Hi Roberto,

Thanks for the response, I created an issue here:
https://github.com/unbit/uwsgi/issues/1762

--nate

On Tue, Mar 20, 2018 at 2:24 PM, Roberto De Ioris <robe...@unbit.it> wrote:

>
> > Because of the... unique... way that macOS handles the standard `environ`
> > when running as a shared library[1], uWSGI segfaults under certain
> > conditions on macOS when built as a CPython extension (pyuwsgi).
> >
> > What many projects faced with this issue do is something like:
> >
> > #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(UWSGI_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY)
> > #include <crt_externs.h>
> > #define environ (*_NSGetEnviron())
> > #else
> > extern char **environ;
> > #endif
> >
> > uWSGI does something similar but instead of the preprocessor define,
> > assigns `environ` to the return of `_NSGetEnviron()` at runtime. However,
> > this approach doesn't work because after a `setenv()`, the address in
> > `environ` is no longer valid, and `_NSGetEnviron()` needs to be called
> > again. That's why the define works, since under that method, `environ`
> > always points at the address returned by `_NSGetEnviron()`.
> >
> > I made a naive attempt at addressing the problem[2] by reinitializing
> > `environ` after the environment is manipulated, but it's not sufficient.
> > Rather than hunting through the code and reinitializing `environ`
> > everywhere, which is sure to be error prone and likely to introduce more
> > bugs in the future, I tried to just switch to using the define method.
> >
> > Unfortunately, this doesn't work as the `uwsgi_server` and `uwsgi_app`
> > structs have an `environ` member, so there's a name conflict with the
> > defined `environ`. I have two possible solutions but I am not sure how
> > they'd be received by the uWSGI developers, so I wanted to get some
> > guidance before committing any effort:
> >
> > 1. Rename the struct member.
> > 2. Replace access to `environ` throughout the code with a function call
> > returning either `environ` or `_NSGetEnviron()` as appropriate.
> >
> > The first option seems the most future-proof as it avoids any cases in
> the
> > future where developers forget to use the function rather than `environ`
> > directly, but it might also be frustrating to have such a core name
> > changed. There are probably simpler solutions, however, as I am by no
> > means
> > a C expert with a lot of tricks up my sleeve.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --nate
> >
>
> Hi Nate, this is an interesting issue, would you like to move it in a
> github issue to reach wider audience ?
>
> By the way, neither of the two solutions will be "zero-cost" (we need to
> retain ABI backward compatibility) so i think we need to find another way
>
> Thanks a lot
>
> --
> Roberto De Ioris
> http://unbit.com
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>
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