Both value and primitive classes use the aconst_init / withfield initialization protocol.  The former is an L-type (QOptional is illegal); the latter uses Q types for initialization.

Value classes
 -> are L types
 -> which are references
 -> references can be null
 -> VM manages where the nullity bits are

so for value classes, there has to be some way of starting the ball rolling with an uninitialized, but non-null, value.  We can then modify the fields (but not the nullity) with `withfield`.

On 1/12/2022 7:31 AM, Remi Forax wrote:
I've some troubles to wrap my head around those two sentences

"""
aconst_init is the analogue of new for value objects; it leaves a reference to 
the initial value for a value class on the stack. This initial value is 
guaranteed to not be equal to null. The sole operand of this bytecode is a 
reference to a CONSTANT_Class item giving the internal binary name of the value 
class (not its Q descriptor).
"""

and
"""
Both withfield and aconst_init return a Q type if and only if their class is a 
primitive class.
"""

The second is ambiguous because it's not clear if aconst_init can return a 
L-type. I suppose it can not but this is not clear at all.

If this is the case, what is the use case for withfield taking a L-type as 
parameter ??

regards,
Rémi

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