Sujil, arre boss I am really sorry! My intention was not to hurt you, i 
seriously requested you to explain to me, it was not a joke at all. Please do 
not misunderstand me!




________________________________
From: Sujil Pingulkar <[email protected]>
To: Vani Vidayalay Vani <[email protected]>
Sent: Wed, 9 December, 2009 9:26:44 PM
Subject: RE: Jugaad

 sorry yaar, next time i will be more careful!




 
________________________________
 To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Jugaad
From: [email protected]
Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 05:51:39 +0000

 Ha ha. Good one Nayan.

________________________________
 
From: Nayan Mapani <[email protected]> 
Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 11:21:16 +0530 (IST)
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Jugaad

Hi Sujil,

Thanks for your info, short cut mein kaam khatam kar na yaar, what is Jugaad? 
Dont have the patience to read the article yaar.




________________________________
 From: Sujil Pingulkar <[email protected]>
To: Vani Vidayalay Vani <[email protected]>
Sent: Wed, 9 December, 2009 3:37:04 AM
Subject: Jugaad

 
Some of you might have already read this article in Business Week. "Jugaad" for 
most of us its a work around commonly used as a local language slang. Maybe 
there is more to it than it sounds .... see article below.

 

Innovation December 2, 2009, 3:51PM EST text size: TT
>India's Next Global Export: Innovation
>Called jugaad, India's improvisational style of invention focuses on being 
>fast and cheap—attributes just right for these times
>By Reena Jana On a November afternoon, a dozen executives from companies 
>including investment banks Rothschild and Goldman Sachs (GS) and tech research 
>firm Gartner (IT) ringed a conference table in a brownstone on New York's 
>Upper East Side. They were there to learn how U.S. businesses could develop 
>products more cheaply and quickly by borrowing strategies from India. Speaker 
>Navi Radjou, who heads the recently formed Centre for India & Global Business 
>at England's Cambridge University, summed up his advice in one word: jugaad.
>A Hindi slang word, jugaad (pronounced "joo-gaardh") translates to an 
>improvisational style of innovation that's driven by scarce resources and 
>attention to a customer's immediate needs, not their lifestyle wants. It 
>captures how Tata Group, Infosys Technologies (INFY), and other Indian 
>corporations have gained international stature. The term seems likely to enter 
>the lexicon of management consultants, mingling with Six Sigma, total quality, 
>lean, and kaizen, the Japanese term for continuous improvement.
>Like previous management concepts, Indian-style innovation could be a fad. 
>Moreover, because jugaad essentially means inexpensive invention on the fly, 
>it can imply cutting corners, disregarding safety, or providing shoddy 
>service. "Jugaad means 'Somehow, get it done,' even if it involves 
>corruption," cautions M.S. Krishnan, a Ross business school professor. 
>"Companies have to be careful. They have to pursue jugaad with regulations and 
>ethics in mind."
>
>More than a Fad?The rise of jugaad raises another question: Do companies 
>really need to pay someone to tell them something that's as elementary as keep 
>it simple? "Having a consulting industry built around jugaad is almost 
>anathema to the word itself," says Robert C. Wolcott, executive director of 
>Northwestern University's Kellogg Innovation Network. "I'm not sure how this 
>is different from old-fashioned Yankee ingenuity."
>Nonetheless, jugaad seems aligned with the times. Recession-slammed 
>corporations no longer have money to burn on research and development. 
>Likewise, U.S. consumers are trading down to good-enough products and 
>services. Meantime, the Indian economy continues to plow ahead despite the 
>global recession—it grew at a 7.9% clip in the third quarter—suggesting its 
>executives have a winning strategy.
>Already, companies as varied as Best Buy (BBY), Cisco Systems (CSCO) , and 
>Oracle (ORCL) are employing jugaad as they create products and services that 
>are more economical both for supplier and consumer. "In today's challenging 
>times, American companies are forced to learn to operate with Plan Bs," notes 
>Radjou. "But Indian engineers have long known how to invent with a whole 
>alphabet soup of options that work, are cheap, and can be rolled out 
>instantly. That is jugaad."
>
>Spreading the WordAt the same time, a cottage industry has popped up to offer 
>jugaad instruction. Prasad Kaipa, a former manager at Apple's (AAPL) in-house 
>training university, uses jugaad in the courses he's teaching at Hyderabad's 
>Indian School of Business. The University of Michigan's Ross School of 
>Business, where high-profile Indian-born professor C.K. Prahalad teaches, has 
>opened a research office near Infosys' headquarters in India so faculty 
>members can observe how Indian software companies come up with ideas. McKinsey 
>consultants have begun talking up jugaad principles with clients, too.
>Jugaad has been a colloquialism for decades throughout India. Sandeep Vij, 
>vice-president and general manager of Cisco Systems in Bangalore who heads a 
>new unit that makes energy-monitoring systems, says a good example is an 
>Indian villager who constructs a vehicle to transport goats and cattle by 
>turning an irrigation hand pump into a makeshift diesel engine for a wooden 
>cart.
>Its application also can be seen in Tata Motors' (TTM) much-hyped Nano, a 
>bare-bones subcompact car that the Indian company sells for the equivalent of 
>$2,500 to so-called bottom-of-the-pyramid consumers who had been priced out of 
>the auto market. "At Tata Group, we're used to thinking like this," says 
>Ananth Krishnan, chief technology officer of Tata Consultancy Services. "The 
>jugaad mindset is crucial. It's not just jargon."
>
>Putting Jugaad into PracticeU.S. companies are starting to put jugaad into 
>practice. At Best Buy's headquarters, in Richfield, Minn., Kalendu Patel, the 
>retailer's executive vice-president for emerging business, is holding jugaad 
>workshops to help store personnel and managers come up with new products or 
>services that could be added easily and inexpensively to generate more sales 
>per store. Among the ideas: home health-care equipment.
>Top executives at Cisco, which opened what the San Jose (Calif.) company calls 
>a second global headquarters in Bangalore in 2007, are importing the Indian 
>mindset as they meld teams of U.S. engineers with Indian supervisors. "The 
>innovation agenda in India is affordability and scale," says Wim Elfrink, 
>Cisco's chief globalization officer, who moved from San Jose to Bangalore in 
>2007. "People are masters of managing costs down, but not creativity. If 
>Indian engineers find out an executive has an MBA, they will say, 'Unlearn, 
>and observe.' "
>The effort is beginning to show up in the marketplace. Last January, Cisco 
>acquired Richards-Zeta Building Intelligence, a 21-year-old company whose 
>software measures a building's energy usage through wall sensors and displays 
>it via the Web. Although Richards-Zeta still is headquartered in Goleta, 
>Calif., it has been managed from Bangalore, where Cisco's emerging 
>technologies group researches real estate and energy-related software.
>The Bangalore staff approaches its work with a different set of assumptions 
>than Americans typically do: that power supplies are unreliable and that 
>demand is surging as urban populations expand. Sensing a broader market for 
>the Richards-Zeta technology, the Indian-led teams have, in just a few months, 
>come up with products such as software that allows companies to monitor energy 
>consumption across all buildings on a campus or even internationally. Clients 
>include Google (GOOG), which is using the program at its Mountain View 
>(Calif.) headquarters, and data-storage company NetApp (NTAP), which uses it 
>at all its properties, from Sunnyvale, Calif., to Amsterdam.
>Other jugaad proponents such as Kaipa of the Indian School of Business say 
>companies are adopting India-style innovation without even knowing it. The 
>ex-Apple researcher points out that the iPhone maker is a champ at repurposing 
>existing ideas and technologies in simple ways which enables it to reduce R&D 
>outlays and produce high-margin products. "Jugaad is an Indian philosophy, but 
>it's not unique to India," Kaipa says. "Companies in all parts of the world 
>can learn from it and make it work for them, too."
>
>Jana is the Innovation Dept. editor for BusinessWeek. 
> 
> 
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