As best as I can work out, VirtualBox on Leopard could run 64-bit VM processes to increase the amount of resources available to a VM (this isn't required to allow the VM to run a 64-bit OS, but the 64-bit OS isn't going to have a whole lot of resources available to it if the VM has to run under 32-bit process constraints). I've tried to resolve a performance issue with 64-bit Windows Vista by increasing the memory allocation to the VM, but I can't get it particularly close even to the 3584MB VirtualBox allows. I've not been able to get very far in debugging the processes, but one thing I have noticed is that 64-bit VirtualBoxVM image (VirtualBoxVM-amd64) can't be run on Leopard because it's been built with Snow Leopard linker directives that aren't supported on 10.5:

otool -arch x86_64 -l /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/ VirtualBoxVM-amd64
...
Load command 4
      cmd ?(0x80000022) Unknown load command
  cmdsize 48
00000000 00000000 00006000 00000070 00000000 00000000 00006070 000002a8
00006318 00000070
...

I found further information here:

http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/releasenotes/DeveloperTools/RN-dyld/index.html

by way of a thread that starts here:

http://lists.apple.com/archives/xcode-users/2009/Oct/msg00514.html

As described in the first section of the release notes, the LINKEDIT section is compressed in Snow Leopard, which is not backwards- compatible. The thread goes on to clarify how to resolve resulting issues.

If someone can tell me whether/where there's a code drop in SNV where I could modify this for testing with the 3.1.4 kernel modules, I'm happy to test whether I can build a VirtualBoxVM binary that resolves the chain of problems as I understand them and supply any patches for the build process at which I might arrive. Or someone can tell me that I'm not going to be able to resolve these issues until I'm running on an OS with a 64-bit kernel and not just support for 64-bit applications... or that I've misunderstood some other vital premise...

Cheers,
Bayard

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