To add an empty line at the end of the file

        Go<Esc>

or in a script

        normal Go^[

where ^[ is "hit Ctrl-V" "hit Esc" (replace Ctrl-V by Ctrl-Q if you use Ctrl-V to paste the clipboard)

Additionally, in a script, you can use

        :$put =''

to add empty lines at the bottom of the file

To remove an empty line at the end of the file

        :if getline("$") =~ '^\s*$' | $d | endif

("if the last line is all whitespace, remove it")

or alternatively:

        :/^\s*\%$/d

To remove any number of empty lines at the end:

        :while getline("$") =~ '^\s*$' | $d | endwhile

or alternatively

        :%s/\_s*\%$

will remove all the trailing whitespace in the file. If you want to only remove truely blank lines (no whitespace in them) you can use

        :%s/\n*\%$/

So many ways to do the same thing. Strange that I like that ability in Vim, but abhor perl for the same reason. :) (maybe because I write vim one-liners as a use-once-and-dispose-of-it, and would grow to hate such opaque hacks if I had to go back and read them later, like one would have to do with perl code)

-tim






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