patch 9.2.0355: runtime(tar): missing path traversal checks in tar#Extract()

Commit: 
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/490b737f3e172c3c66744c7531ee85f19618419d
Author: q1uf3ng <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Apr 15 18:20:55 2026 +0000

    patch 9.2.0355: runtime(tar): missing path traversal checks in tar#Extract()
    
    Problem:  runtime(tar): missing path traversal checks in tar#Extract()
    Solution: Add check for leading slash, however gnu tar should already
              detect this (q1uf3ng)
    
    tar#Extract() did not check for ../ sequences or absolute paths,
    unlike zip#Extract() which was patched in recent commits. Add the
    same checks: ../ (relative traversal), leading slash (Unix), drive
    letter and UNC/leading slash (Windows).
    
    closes: #19981
    
    Signed-off-by: q1uf3ng <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <[email protected]>

diff --git a/runtime/autoload/tar.vim b/runtime/autoload/tar.vim
index 722a0ab68..6aa3489e5 100644
--- a/runtime/autoload/tar.vim
+++ b/runtime/autoload/tar.vim
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 "   2026 Apr 06 by Vim Project: fix bugs with lz4 support (#19925)
 "   2026 Apr 09 by Vim Project: fix bugs with zstd support (#19930)
 "   2026 Apr 09 by Vim Project: fix bug with dotted filename (#19930)
+"   2026 Apr 15 by Vim Project: fix more path traversal issues (#19981)
 "
 "      Contains many ideas from Michael Toren's <tar.vim>
 "
@@ -612,6 +613,24 @@ fun! tar#Extract()
    let &report= repkeep
    return
   endif
+  if fname =~ '^[.]\?[.]/' || simplify(fname) =~ '\.\.[/\]'
+   call s:Msg('tar#Extract', 'error', "Path Traversal Attack detected, not 
extracting!")
+   let &report= repkeep
+   return
+  endif
+  if has("unix")
+   if fname =~ '^/'
+    call s:Msg('tar#Extract', 'error', "Path Traversal Attack detected, not 
extracting!")
+    let &report= repkeep
+    return
+   endif
+  else
+   if fname =~ '^\%( :[\/]\|[\/]\)'
+    call s:Msg('tar#Extract', 'error', "Path Traversal Attack detected, not 
extracting!")
+    let &report= repkeep
+    return
+   endif
+  endif
 
   let extractcmd= s:WinPath(g:tar_extractcmd)
   let tarball = expand("%")
diff --git a/src/testdir/test_plugin_tar.vim b/src/testdir/test_plugin_tar.vim
index 80b7a76d6..56f25df2a 100644
--- a/src/testdir/test_plugin_tar.vim
+++ b/src/testdir/test_plugin_tar.vim
@@ -86,6 +86,11 @@ def g:Test_tar_evil()
   assert_equal("X.tar", @%)
   assert_equal(1, b:leading_slash)
 
+  ### Press x to extract
+  :6
+  var mess = execute(":normal x", '')
+  assert_match('(tar#Extract) Path Traversal Attack detected, not 
extracting!', mess)
+
   ### Check ENTER on file
   :6
   exe ":normal \<cr>"
diff --git a/src/version.c b/src/version.c
index 513632bd8..c0f826a17 100644
--- a/src/version.c
+++ b/src/version.c
@@ -734,6 +734,8 @@ static char *(features[]) =
 
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+/**/
+    355,
 /**/
     354,
 /**/

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