You can straighten pins with a credit card or three, whatever fits in the
spaces between the pins, then go at 90 degrees to the bent pin. After
getting all 4 sides, the pin should be straight.

On Mon, Nov 2, 2009 at 4:07 AM, Gregg Eshelman <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> --- On Sun, 11/1/09, Gorka L Martinez Mezo <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > I have a Performa 631 with the standard 68LC40 processor
> > (no heatsink). The
> > CPU is socketed but I have never tried to extract it.
> >
> > Could the 68LC40 be replaced straight away with a full
> > 68040 as fitted to
> > the Quadra 630? Do I need any special tools to remove the
> > original CPU?
>
> Yes, you can replace the CPU with the full 040.
>
> The ideal method of removing the CPU is with a puller. It's a two part tool
> with an outer "U" shaped piece with the ends covered to protect the board
> and an inner, spring steel "U" with the ends bent in to catch two edges of
> the chip. A screw is used to pull up on the inner part to pull the chip.
>
> Those might not be easy to find these days since PGA style chips and
> sockets aren't very common.
>
> I never used one back in the days before ZIF sockets. I just used a small,
> flat blade screwdriver and carefully pried up a little at a time on each
> edge until the chip was out.
>
> DayStar sent a puller with any of their CPU upgrades and adapters that
> required pulling chips. (Except for the IIcx, you had to verify the CPU was
> socketed before they'd send the puller - after they had some people destroy
> their boards trying to pull soldered CPUs.)
>
> If you bend a pin, here's the perfect tool for straightening them. Find a
> syringe needle that will just slip over the pin and grind the point off so
> its straight. Use a sharp and pointy knife to deburr the inside of the
> needle after grinding it. A metal file should work, just slower than a
> Dremel or bench grinder.
>
> The needle lets you get to any pin without touching the ones around it.
> Look sideways across the chip from all directions, the slightest bend in a
> pin will show easily.
>
>
>
>
> >
>

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