From: Or Sagi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> From: Nir Peleg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> From: Amit Shah <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> From: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
We can assign a device from the host machine to a guest. The original code comes from Neocleus. A new command-line option, -pcidevice is added. For example, to invoke it for an Ethernet device sitting at PCI bus:dev.fn 04:08.0 with host IRQ 18, use this: -pcidevice Ethernet/04:08.0 The host ethernet driver is to be removed before doing the passthrough. If not, the device assignment fails but the guest continues without the assignment. If kvm uses the in-kernel irqchip, interrupts are routed to the guest via the kvm module (accompanied kernel changes are necessary). If -no-kvm-irqchip is used, the 'irqhook' module, available separately, is to be used for interrupt injection into the guest. In this case, an extra parameter, -<intr-number> is to be appended to the above-mentioned pcidevice parameter. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> --- libkvm/libkvm-x86.c | 9 +- libkvm/libkvm.h | 16 ++ qemu/Makefile.target | 1 + qemu/hw/isa.h | 2 + qemu/hw/pc.c | 9 + qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.c | 594 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.h | 93 +++++++ qemu/hw/pci.c | 12 + qemu/hw/pci.h | 1 + qemu/hw/piix_pci.c | 19 ++ qemu/vl.c | 17 ++ 11 files changed, 772 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) create mode 100644 qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.c create mode 100644 qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.h diff --git a/libkvm/libkvm-x86.c b/libkvm/libkvm-x86.c index ea97bdd..0c4cdbe 100644 --- a/libkvm/libkvm-x86.c +++ b/libkvm/libkvm-x86.c @@ -126,6 +126,14 @@ static int kvm_init_tss(kvm_context_t kvm) return 0; } +#ifdef KVM_CAP_PCI_PASSTHROUGH +int kvm_update_pci_pt_device(kvm_context_t kvm, + struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev *pci_pt_dev) +{ + return ioctl(kvm->vm_fd, KVM_UPDATE_PCI_PT_DEV, pci_pt_dev); +} +#endif + int kvm_arch_create_default_phys_mem(kvm_context_t kvm, unsigned long phys_mem_bytes, void **vm_mem) @@ -435,7 +443,6 @@ void kvm_show_code(kvm_context_t kvm, int vcpu) fprintf(stderr, "code:%s\n", code_str); } - /* * Returns available msr list. User must free. */ diff --git a/libkvm/libkvm.h b/libkvm/libkvm.h index ad6e26a..ccb086f 100644 --- a/libkvm/libkvm.h +++ b/libkvm/libkvm.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #endif #include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_para.h> #include <signal.h> @@ -639,4 +640,19 @@ int kvm_enable_vapic(kvm_context_t kvm, int vcpu, uint64_t vapic); #endif +#ifdef KVM_CAP_PCI_PASSTHROUGH +/*! + * \brief Notifies host kernel about changes to a PCI device assigned to guest + * + * Used for PCI device assignment, this function notifies the host + * kernel about the assigning of the physical PCI device and the guest + * PCI parameters or updates to the PCI config space from the guest + * (mainly the device irq) + * + * \param kvm Pointer to the current kvm_context + * \param pci_pt_dev Parameters like irq, PCI bus, devfn number, etc + */ +int kvm_update_pci_pt_device(kvm_context_t kvm, + struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev *pci_pt_dev); +#endif #endif diff --git a/qemu/Makefile.target b/qemu/Makefile.target index 77b2301..432011f 100644 --- a/qemu/Makefile.target +++ b/qemu/Makefile.target @@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ OBJS+= ide.o pckbd.o ps2.o vga.o $(SOUND_HW) dma.o OBJS+= fdc.o mc146818rtc.o serial.o i8259.o i8254.o pcspk.o pc.o OBJS+= cirrus_vga.o apic.o parallel.o acpi.o piix_pci.o OBJS+= usb-uhci.o vmmouse.o vmport.o vmware_vga.o extboot.o +OBJS+= pci-passthrough.o ifeq ($(USE_KVM_PIT), 1) OBJS+= i8254-kvm.o endif diff --git a/qemu/hw/isa.h b/qemu/hw/isa.h index 89b3004..c720f5e 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/isa.h +++ b/qemu/hw/isa.h @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ /* ISA bus */ +#include "hw.h" + extern target_phys_addr_t isa_mem_base; int register_ioport_read(int start, int length, int size, diff --git a/qemu/hw/pc.c b/qemu/hw/pc.c index 6334c76..0b0606a 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/pc.c +++ b/qemu/hw/pc.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #include "smbus.h" #include "boards.h" #include "console.h" +#include "pci-passthrough.h" #include "qemu-kvm.h" @@ -995,6 +996,14 @@ static void pc_init1(ram_addr_t ram_size, int vga_ram_size, } } + /* Initialize pass-through */ + if (pci_enabled) { + int r = -1; + do { + pt_init_device(pci_bus, &r); + } while (r >= 0); + } + rtc_state = rtc_init(0x70, i8259[8]); qemu_register_boot_set(pc_boot_set, rtc_state); diff --git a/qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.c b/qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..250d7ef --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.c @@ -0,0 +1,594 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * + * + * Pass a PCI device from the host to a guest VM. + * + * Adapted for KVM by Qumranet. + * + * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) + * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) + * Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <sys/io.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* From linux/ioport.h */ +#define IORESOURCE_IO 0x00000100 /* Resource type */ +#define IORESOURCE_MEM 0x00000200 +#define IORESOURCE_IRQ 0x00000400 +#define IORESOURCE_DMA 0x00000800 +#define IORESOURCE_PREFETCH 0x00001000 /* No side effects */ + +#include "pci-passthrough.h" +#include "irq.h" + +#include "qemu-kvm.h" +#include <linux/kvm_para.h> +extern FILE *logfile; + +//#define PT_DEBUG + +#ifdef PT_DEBUG +#define DEBUG(fmt, args...) fprintf(stderr, "%s: " fmt, __func__ , ## args) +#else +#define DEBUG(fmt, args...) +#endif + +#define pt_mmio_write(suffix, type) \ +static void pt_mmio_write##suffix(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t e_phys, \ + uint32_t value) \ +{ \ + pt_region_t *r_access = (pt_region_t *)opaque; \ + void *r_virt = (uint8_t *)r_access->r_virtbase + \ + (e_phys - r_access->e_physbase); \ + if (r_access->debug & PT_DEBUG_MMIO) { \ + fprintf(logfile, "pt_mmio_write" #suffix \ + ": e_physbase=%p e_phys=%p r_virt=%p value=%08x\n", \ + (void *)r_access->e_physbase, (void *)e_phys, \ + r_virt, value); \ + } \ + *(type *)r_virt = (type)value; \ +} + +pt_mmio_write(b, uint8_t) +pt_mmio_write(w, uint16_t) +pt_mmio_write(l, uint32_t) + +#define pt_mmio_read(suffix, type) \ +static uint32_t pt_mmio_read##suffix(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t e_phys) \ +{ \ + pt_region_t *r_access = (pt_region_t *)opaque; \ + void *r_virt = (uint8_t *)r_access->r_virtbase + \ + (e_phys - r_access->e_physbase); \ + uint32_t value = (uint32_t) (*(type *) r_virt); \ + if (r_access->debug & PT_DEBUG_MMIO) { \ + fprintf(logfile, \ + "pt_mmio_read" #suffix ": e_physbase=%p " \ + "e_phys=%p r_virt=%p value=%08x\n", \ + (void *)r_access->e_physbase, \ + (void *)e_phys, r_virt, value); \ + } \ + return value; \ +} + +pt_mmio_read(b, uint8_t) +pt_mmio_read(w, uint16_t) +pt_mmio_read(l, uint32_t) + +CPUReadMemoryFunc *pt_mmio_read_cb[3] = { + pt_mmio_readb, + pt_mmio_readw, + pt_mmio_readl +}; + +CPUWriteMemoryFunc *pt_mmio_write_cb[3] = { + pt_mmio_writeb, + pt_mmio_writew, + pt_mmio_writel +}; + +#define pt_ioport_write(suffix) \ +static void pt_ioport_write##suffix(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t value) \ +{ \ + pt_region_t *r_access = (pt_region_t *)opaque; \ + uint32_t r_pio = (unsigned long)r_access->r_virtbase \ + + (addr - r_access->e_physbase); \ + if (r_access->debug & PT_DEBUG_PIO) { \ + fprintf(logfile, "pt_ioport_write" #suffix \ + ": r_pio=%08x e_physbase=%08x" \ + " r_virtbase=%08lx value=%08x\n", \ + r_pio, (int)r_access->e_physbase, \ + (unsigned long)r_access->r_virtbase, value); \ + } \ + out##suffix(value, r_pio); \ +} + +pt_ioport_write(b) +pt_ioport_write(w) +pt_ioport_write(l) + +#define pt_ioport_read(suffix) \ +static uint32_t pt_ioport_read##suffix(void *opaque, uint32_t addr) \ +{ \ + pt_region_t *r_access = (pt_region_t *)opaque; \ + uint32_t r_pio = (addr - r_access->e_physbase) \ + + (unsigned long)r_access->r_virtbase; \ + uint32_t value = in##suffix(r_pio); \ + if (r_access->debug & PT_DEBUG_PIO) { \ + fprintf(logfile, "pt_ioport_read" #suffix \ + ": r_pio=%08x e_physbase=%08x r_virtbase=%08lx "\ + "value=%08x\n", \ + r_pio, (int)r_access->e_physbase, \ + (unsigned long)r_access->r_virtbase, value); \ + } \ + return value; \ +} + +pt_ioport_read(b) +pt_ioport_read(w) +pt_ioport_read(l) + +static void pt_iomem_map(PCIDevice *d, int region_num, + uint32_t e_phys, uint32_t e_size, int type) +{ + pt_dev_t *r_dev = (pt_dev_t *) d; + + r_dev->v_addrs[region_num].e_physbase = e_phys; + + DEBUG("e_phys=%08x r_virt=%p type=%d len=%08x region_num=%d \n", + e_phys, r_dev->v_addrs[region_num].r_virtbase, type, e_size, + region_num); + + cpu_register_physical_memory(e_phys, + r_dev->dev.io_regions[region_num].size, + r_dev->v_addrs[region_num].memory_index); +} + +static void pt_ioport_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, + uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type) +{ + pt_dev_t *r_dev = (pt_dev_t *) pci_dev; + int i; + uint32_t ((*rf[])(void *, uint32_t)) = { pt_ioport_readb, + pt_ioport_readw, + pt_ioport_readl + }; + void ((*wf[])(void *, uint32_t, uint32_t)) = { pt_ioport_writeb, + pt_ioport_writew, + pt_ioport_writel + }; + + r_dev->v_addrs[region_num].e_physbase = addr; + DEBUG("pt_ioport_map: address=0x%x type=0x%x len=%d" + "region_num=%d \n", addr, type, size, region_num); + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + register_ioport_write(addr, size, 1<<i, wf[i], + (void *) (r_dev->v_addrs + region_num)); + register_ioport_read(addr, size, 1<<i, rf[i], + (void *) (r_dev->v_addrs + region_num)); + } +} + +static void pt_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address, uint32_t val, + int len) +{ + int fd, r; + + DEBUG("(%x.%x): address=%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", + ((d->devfn >> 3) & 0x1F), (d->devfn & 0x7), (uint16_t) address, + val, len); + + if (address == 0x4) + pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); + + if ((address >= 0x10 && address <= 0x24) || address == 0x34 || + address == 0x3c || address == 0x3d) { + /* used for update-mappings (BAR emulation) */ + pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); + return; + } + + DEBUG("NON BAR (%x.%x): address=%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", + ((d->devfn >> 3) & 0x1F), (d->devfn & 0x7), (uint16_t) address, + val, len); + fd = ((pt_dev_t *)d)->real_device.config_fd; + lseek(fd, address, SEEK_SET); +again: + r = write(fd, &val, len); + if (r < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + goto again; + fprintf(stderr, "%s: write failed, errno = %d\n", __func__, + errno); + } +} + +static uint32_t pt_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address, int len) +{ + uint32_t val = 0; + int fd, r; + + if ((address >= 0x10 && address <= 0x24) || address == 0x34 || + address == 0x3c || address == 0x3d) { + val = pci_default_read_config(d, address, len); + DEBUG("(%x.%x): address=%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", + (d->devfn >> 3) & 0x1F, (d->devfn & 0x7), address, val, + len); + return val; + } + + /* vga specific, remove later */ + if (address == 0xFC) + goto do_log; + + fd = ((pt_dev_t *)d)->real_device.config_fd; + lseek(fd, address, SEEK_SET); +again: + r = read(fd, &val, len); + if (r < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + goto again; + fprintf(stderr, "%s: read failed, errno = %d\n", __func__, + errno); + } + +do_log: + DEBUG("(%x.%x): address=%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", + (d->devfn >> 3) & 0x1F, (d->devfn & 0x7), address, val, len); + + /* kill the special capabilities */ + if (address == 4 && len == 4) + val &= ~0x100000; + else if (address == 6) + val &= ~0x10; + + return val; +} + +static int pt_register_regions(pci_region_t *io_regions, + unsigned long regions_num, pt_dev_t *pci_dev) +{ + uint32_t i; + pci_region_t *cur_region = io_regions; + + for (i = 0; i < regions_num; i++, cur_region++) { + if (!cur_region->valid) + continue; +#ifdef PT_DEBUG + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].debug |= PT_DEBUG_MMIO | PT_DEBUG_PIO; +#endif + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].num = i; + + /* handle memory io regions */ + if (cur_region->type & IORESOURCE_MEM) { + int t = cur_region->type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH + ? PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH + : PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM; + + /* map physical memory */ + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].e_physbase = cur_region->base_addr; + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].r_virtbase = + mmap(NULL, (cur_region->size + 0xFFF) & 0xFFFFF000, + PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, + cur_region->resource_fd, (off_t) 0); + + if ((void *) -1 == pci_dev->v_addrs[i].r_virtbase) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Couldn't mmap 0x%x!\n", + (uint32_t) (cur_region->base_addr)); + return -1; + } + + /* add offset */ + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].r_virtbase += + (cur_region->base_addr & 0xFFF); + + pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *) pci_dev, i, + cur_region->size, t, + pt_iomem_map); + + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].memory_index = + cpu_register_io_memory(0, pt_mmio_read_cb, + pt_mmio_write_cb, + (void *) &(pci_dev->v_addrs[i])); + + continue; + } + /* handle port io regions */ + + pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *) pci_dev, i, + cur_region->size, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, + pt_ioport_map); + + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].e_physbase = cur_region->base_addr; + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].r_virtbase = (void *)(long)cur_region->base_addr; + /* not relevant for port io */ + pci_dev->v_addrs[i].memory_index = 0; + } + + /* success */ + return 0; + +} + +static int pt_get_real_device(pt_dev_t *pci_dev, uint8_t r_bus, uint8_t r_dev, + uint8_t r_func) +{ + char dir[128], name[128], comp[16]; + int fd, r = 0; + FILE *f; + unsigned long long start, end, size, flags; + pci_region_t *rp; + pci_dev_t *dev = &pci_dev->real_device; + + dev->region_number = 0; + + sprintf(dir, "/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:%02x:%02x.%x/", + r_bus, r_dev, r_func); + strcpy(name, dir); + strcat(name, "config"); + if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %m\n", name); + return 1; + } + dev->config_fd = fd; +again: + r = read(fd, pci_dev->dev.config, sizeof pci_dev->dev.config); + if (r < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + goto again; + fprintf(stderr, "%s: read failed, errno = %d\n", __func__, + errno); + } + + strcpy(name, dir); + strcat(name, "resource"); + if ((f = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %m\n", name); + return 1; + } + + for (r = 0; fscanf(f, "%lli %lli %lli\n", &start, &end, &flags) == 3; + r++) { + rp = dev->regions + r; + rp->valid = 0; + size = end - start + 1; + flags &= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; + if (size == 0 || (flags & ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) == 0) + continue; + if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { + flags &= ~IORESOURCE_IO; + sprintf(comp, "resource%d", r); + strcpy(name, dir); + strcat(name, comp); + if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) == -1) + continue; /* probably ROM */ + rp->resource_fd = fd; + } else + flags &= ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; + + rp->type = flags; + rp->valid = 1; + rp->base_addr = start; + rp->size = size; + DEBUG("region %d size %d start 0x%x type %d " + "resource_fd %d\n", r, rp->size, start, rp->type, + rp->resource_fd); + } + fclose(f); + + dev->region_number = r; + return 0; +} + +static pt_dev_t *register_real_device(PCIBus *e_bus, const char *e_dev_name, + int e_devfn, uint8_t r_bus, uint8_t r_dev, + uint8_t r_func) +{ + int rc; + pt_dev_t *pci_dev; + uint8_t e_device, e_intx; + + DEBUG("register_real_device: Registering real physical " + "device %s (devfn=0x%x)\n", e_dev_name, e_devfn); + + pci_dev = (pt_dev_t *) pci_register_device(e_bus, e_dev_name, + sizeof(pt_dev_t), e_devfn, + pt_pci_read_config, + pt_pci_write_config); + + if (NULL == pci_dev) { + fprintf(stderr, "register_real_device: Error: Couldn't " + "register real device %s\n", e_dev_name); + return NULL; + } + if (pt_get_real_device(pci_dev, r_bus, r_dev, r_func)) { + fprintf(stderr, "register_real_device: Error: Couldn't get " + "real device (%s)!\n", e_dev_name); + return NULL; + } + + /* handle real device's MMIO/PIO BARs */ + if (pt_register_regions(pci_dev->real_device.regions, + pci_dev->real_device.region_number, pci_dev)) + return NULL; + + /* handle interrupt routing */ + e_device = (pci_dev->dev.devfn >> 3) & 0x1f; + e_intx = pci_dev->dev.config[0x3d] - 1; + pci_dev->intpin = e_intx; + pci_dev->run = 0; + pci_dev->girq = 0; + pci_dev->h_busnr = r_bus; + pci_dev->h_devfn = PCI_DEVFN(r_dev, r_func); + +#ifdef KVM_CAP_PCI_PASSTHROUGH + if (kvm_enabled()) { + struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev pci_pt_dev; + + memset(&pci_pt_dev, 0, sizeof(pci_pt_dev)); + pci_pt_dev.guest.busnr = pci_bus_num(e_bus); + pci_pt_dev.guest.devfn = PCI_DEVFN(e_device, r_func); + pci_pt_dev.host.busnr = pci_dev->h_busnr; + pci_pt_dev.host.devfn = pci_dev->h_devfn; + + /* We'll set the value of the guest irq as and when + * the piix config gets updated. See pci_pt_update_irq. + * The host irq field never gets used anyway + */ + + rc = kvm_update_pci_pt_device(kvm_context, &pci_pt_dev); + if (rc < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not notify kernel about " + "passthrough device\n"); + perror("pt-ioctl"); + return NULL; + } + } +#endif + + fprintf(logfile, "Registered host PCI device %02x:%02x.%1x " + "as guest device %02x:%02x.%1x\n", + r_bus, r_dev, r_func, + pci_bus_num(e_bus), e_device, r_func); + + return pci_dev; +} + +#define MAX_PTDEVS 4 +struct { + char name[128]; + int bus; + int dev; + int func; + pt_dev_t *ptdev; +} ptdevs[MAX_PTDEVS]; + +int nptdevs; +extern int piix_get_irq(int); + +#ifdef KVM_CAP_PCI_PASSTHROUGH +/* The pci config space got updated. Check if irq numbers have changed + * for our devices + */ +void pci_pt_update_irq(PCIDevice *d) +{ + int i, irq, r; + pt_dev_t *pt_dev; + + for (i = 0; i < nptdevs; i++) { + pt_dev = ptdevs[i].ptdev; + if (pt_dev == NULL) + continue; + + irq = pci_map_irq(&pt_dev->dev, pt_dev->intpin); + irq = piix_get_irq(irq); + if (irq != pt_dev->girq) { + struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev pci_pt_dev; + + memset(&pci_pt_dev, 0, sizeof(pci_pt_dev)); + pci_pt_dev.guest.irq = irq; + pci_pt_dev.host.busnr = pt_dev->h_busnr; + pci_pt_dev.host.devfn = pt_dev->h_devfn; + r = kvm_update_pci_pt_device(kvm_context, &pci_pt_dev); + if (r < 0) { + perror("pci_pt_update_irq"); + continue; + } + pt_dev->girq = irq; + } + } +} +#endif + +int pt_init_system(void) +{ + /* Do we have any devices to be assigned? */ + if (nptdevs == 0) + return -1; + + iopl(3); + + return 0; +} + +int pt_init_device(PCIBus *bus, int *index) +{ + pt_dev_t *dev = NULL; + int i, ret = 0; + + if (*index == -1) { + if (pt_init_system() < 0) + return -1; + + *index = nptdevs - 1; + } + i = *index; + + dev = register_real_device(bus, ptdevs[i].name, -1, + ptdevs[i].bus, ptdevs[i].dev, + ptdevs[i].func); + if (dev == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Couldn't register device %s\n", + ptdevs[i].name); + ret = -1; + } + ptdevs[i].ptdev = dev; + + --*index; + return ret; +} + +void add_pci_passthrough_device(const char *arg) +{ + /* name/bus:dev.func */ + char *cp, *cp1; + + if (nptdevs >= MAX_PTDEVS) { + fprintf(stderr, "Too many passthrough devices (max %d)\n", + MAX_PTDEVS); + return; + } + strcpy(ptdevs[nptdevs].name, arg); + cp = strchr(ptdevs[nptdevs].name, '/'); + if (cp == NULL) + goto bad; + *cp++ = 0; + + ptdevs[nptdevs].bus = strtoul(cp, &cp1, 16); + if (*cp1 != ':') + goto bad; + cp = cp1 + 1; + + ptdevs[nptdevs].dev = strtoul(cp, &cp1, 16); + if (*cp1 != '.') + goto bad; + cp = cp1 + 1; + + ptdevs[nptdevs].func = strtoul(cp, &cp1, 16); + if (*cp1 != 0) + goto bad; + + nptdevs++; + return; +bad: + fprintf(stderr, "passthrough arg (%s) not in the form of " + "name/bus:dev.func\n", arg); +} diff --git a/qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.h b/qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..60df017 --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/hw/pci-passthrough.h @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus Corporation. + * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * + * Data structures for storing PCI state + * + * Adapted to kvm by Qumranet + * + * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Alex Novik ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) + * Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus, Guy Zana ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) + * Copyright (C) 2008, Qumranet, Amit Shah ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) + */ + +#ifndef __PCI_PASSTHROUGH_H__ +#define __PCI_PASSTHROUGH_H__ + +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "pci.h" +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define PT_DEBUG_PIO (0x01) +#define PT_DEBUG_MMIO (0x02) + +/* From include/linux/pci.h in the kernel sources */ +#define PCI_DEVFN(slot,func) ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07)) + +typedef uint32_t pciaddr_t; + +#define MAX_IO_REGIONS (6) + +typedef struct pci_region_s { + int type; /* Memory or port I/O */ + int valid; + pciaddr_t base_addr; + pciaddr_t size; /* size of the region */ + int resource_fd; +} pci_region_t; + +typedef struct pci_dev_s { + uint8_t bus, dev, func; /* Bus inside domain, device and function */ + int irq; /* IRQ number */ + uint16_t region_number; /* number of active regions */ + + /* Port I/O or MMIO Regions */ + pci_region_t regions[MAX_IO_REGIONS]; + int config_fd; +} pci_dev_t; + +typedef struct pt_region_s { + target_phys_addr_t e_physbase; + uint32_t memory_index; + void *r_virtbase; /* mmapped access address */ + int num; /* our index within v_addrs[] */ + uint32_t debug; +} pt_region_t; + +typedef struct pt_dev_s { + PCIDevice dev; + int intpin; + uint8_t debug_flags; + pt_region_t v_addrs[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; + pci_dev_t real_device; + int run; + int girq; + char sirq[4]; + unsigned char h_busnr; + unsigned int h_devfn; + int bound; +} pt_dev_t; + +/* Initialization functions */ +int pt_init_device(PCIBus *bus, int *index); +void add_pci_passthrough_device(const char *arg); +void pt_set_vector(int irq, int vector); +void pt_ack_mirq(int vector); + +#define logfile stderr + +#endif /* __PCI_PASSTHROUGH_H__ */ diff --git a/qemu/hw/pci.c b/qemu/hw/pci.c index 92683d1..ff21b83 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/pci.c +++ b/qemu/hw/pci.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct PCIBus { static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d); static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level); +void pci_pt_update_irq(PCIDevice *d); target_phys_addr_t pci_mem_base; static int pci_irq_index; @@ -453,6 +454,12 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, val >>= 8; } +#ifdef KVM_CAP_PCI_PASSTHROUGH + if (kvm_enabled() && qemu_kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && + address >= 0x60 && address <= 0x63) + pci_pt_update_irq(d); +#endif + end = address + len; if (end > PCI_COMMAND && address < (PCI_COMMAND + 2)) { /* if the command register is modified, we must modify the mappings */ @@ -555,6 +562,11 @@ static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level) bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0); } +int pci_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin) +{ + return pci_dev->bus->map_irq(pci_dev, pin); +} + /***********************************************************/ /* monitor info on PCI */ diff --git a/qemu/hw/pci.h b/qemu/hw/pci.h index 60e4094..e11fbbf 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/pci.h +++ b/qemu/hw/pci.h @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ void pci_register_io_region(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, uint32_t size, int type, PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func); +int pci_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin); uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address, int len); void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, diff --git a/qemu/hw/piix_pci.c b/qemu/hw/piix_pci.c index 90cb3a6..112381a 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/piix_pci.c +++ b/qemu/hw/piix_pci.c @@ -237,6 +237,25 @@ static void piix3_set_irq(qemu_irq *pic, int irq_num, int level) } } +int piix3_get_pin(int pic_irq) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + if (piix3_dev->config[0x60+i] == pic_irq) + return i; + return -1; +} + +int piix_get_irq(int pin) +{ + if (piix3_dev) + return piix3_dev->config[0x60+pin]; + if (piix4_dev) + return piix4_dev->config[0x60+pin]; + + return 0; +} + static void piix3_reset(PCIDevice *d) { uint8_t *pci_conf = d->config; diff --git a/qemu/vl.c b/qemu/vl.c index 3032eaf..4946e9a 100644 --- a/qemu/vl.c +++ b/qemu/vl.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include "qemu-char.h" #include "block.h" #include "audio/audio.h" +#include "hw/pci-passthrough.h" #include "migration.h" #include "qemu-kvm.h" @@ -7786,6 +7787,11 @@ static void help(int exitcode) #endif "-no-kvm-irqchip disable KVM kernel mode PIC/IOAPIC/LAPIC\n" "-no-kvm-pit disable KVM kernel mode PIT\n" +#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_X86_64) + "-pcidevice name/bus:dev.func\n" + " expose a PCI device to the guest OS.\n" + " 'name' is just used for debug logs.\n" +#endif #endif #ifdef TARGET_I386 "-std-vga simulate a standard VGA card with VESA Bochs Extensions\n" @@ -7909,6 +7915,9 @@ enum { QEMU_OPTION_no_kvm, QEMU_OPTION_no_kvm_irqchip, QEMU_OPTION_no_kvm_pit, +#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_X86_64) + QEMU_OPTION_pcidevice, +#endif QEMU_OPTION_no_reboot, QEMU_OPTION_no_shutdown, QEMU_OPTION_show_cursor, @@ -7997,6 +8006,9 @@ const QEMUOption qemu_options[] = { #endif { "no-kvm-irqchip", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_kvm_irqchip }, { "no-kvm-pit", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_kvm_pit }, +#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_X86_64) + { "pcidevice", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_pcidevice }, +#endif #endif #if defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_SPARC) { "g", 1, QEMU_OPTION_g }, @@ -8909,6 +8921,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) kvm_pit = 0; break; } +#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_X86_64) + case QEMU_OPTION_pcidevice: + add_pci_passthrough_device(optarg); + break; +#endif #endif case QEMU_OPTION_usb: usb_enabled = 1; -- 1.5.4.3 _______________________________________________ Virtualization mailing list Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization