[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> Hi Harry,
> 
>> From: Harry Veeder <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> ...
> 
>> In the alternative approach I should have said _speed_ instead of
>> _velocity_, as velocity implies speed with a direction.
>> 
>> Also, instead of a ball, imagine it is *you* who is thrown up
>> but you carry a speedometer. The speedometer always reports a
>> positive speed. Like the speedometer in a car or the air speed
>> indicator in a plane, the instrument always reports a positive
>> speed. In the alternative approach, the relative velocity of
>> the ground is of no interest. What matters is what the
>> speedometer says over time.
> 
> I suspect my thick headedness still doesn't grasp something essential here.
> 
> Ok, I'm imagining *ME* being thrown up into the sky and I'm holding onto a
> speedometer. I understand you're telling me that the speedometer reports "a
> positive speed".  A "positive speed" relative to what? I'm currently assuming
> this "positive speed" is in relationship to the ground - but then you also
> state that the "relative velocity of the ground is of no interest." So, I'm
> thrown into a state of mild confusion here! ;-) This is where I'll say
> something stupid here like "everything is relative!"

Imagine a frictionless vertical plane that you slide over as you are thrown
up. It is your speed w.r.t to that plane that is indicated.

> Perhaps you can help clarify (to me) exactly what the mechanism is that allows
> you to define *MY* speed, after I have been thrown up into the sky and have
> started falling back towards the ground, as: "positive speed". In this
> exercise it's obvious that all things thrown up (including myself) will
> eventually fall back down. When I begin falling back it no longer seems
> accurate to describe my ultimate desination of splatting against the ground as
> "positive speed" anymore. Quite the opposite, IMHO. So, hopefully, I have
> clarified the confusion I'm continuing to have concerning your definition of
> "positive speed".

No worries. In this experiment you get to land on a big cushion. ;-)

>>> - which brings up Einstein's
>>> comment that "Gravity" and "Acceleration" are essentially
>>> the same phenomenon. Please correct me if I error on this
>>> last statement but I believe Einstein has made that
>>> statement.
>>> 
>>> I don't see the "discontinuity" you are proposing.
>>> 
>>> Can you clarify?
>>> 
>> 
>> Yes Einstein made that claim, but I don't think it is true.
>> I believe there is a way to distinguish gravitational
>> acceleration from engineered acceleration through this
>> alternative approach.
>> 
>> Harry
> 
> IMHO, one of the biggest confusions perceived about the distinction between
> "gravity" and "acceleration" is the notion that perceived "motion" must be
> involved, or at least measurably observed i.e.: "Motion" to induce the effects
> of acceleration. Obviously, at first glance no "motion" is observed as we
> stand still on Terra Firma feeling the effects of "gravity." From that
> perspective it is easy to conclude that "acceleration" and "gravity", while
> sharing many interesting characteristics, MUST somehow be fundamentally
> different phenomenon.
> 
> There is, however, a thought experiment I can offer that suggests that
> "gravity" is just another aspect of "acceleration", a thought experiment that
> I hope some will find amusing if not a tad mind boggling! In fact I wager that
> not very many theorists have perceived the thought experiment I'm about to
> suggest here. So, all you vortexians you're about to get a little peak into my
> mad little mind!
> 
> FIRST STEP:
> Imagine you're standing on the surface of a very large balloon. The internal
> volume of the balloon is constantly being fed additional air. This obviously
> causes the balloon to expand, and if you're standing on the surface of that
> balloon you will sense the affects of acceleration as you're pressed down. If
> the balloon is as big as the Earth then an observer would be hard pressed to
> distinguish the effects of "acceleration" causing the balloon to expand from
> the effects of "gravity".
> 
> SECOND STEP:
> Ok, now, take this thought experiment to the next level. Assume these
> inflatable balloons I speak so glibly about are actually every single atom in
> the universe. IOW, every single atom in the universe is ever soooo-slowly
> expanding. This includes all the atoms making up your body. In relative terms
> if all atoms in the universe are slowing expanding it might turn out to be
> impossible to distinguish the effects of "acceleration" from our perception of
> "gravity" because in this thought experiment one really is NOT experiencing
> "gravity". In truth one is experiencing the effects of "acceleration" even
> though it appears that "gravity" is holding one to the ground. Not only that
> because all atoms are slowing expanding in relationship to the flat curvature
> of surrounding space this implies that ALL matter is being attracted (slowly
> accelarated) towards all other matter.

If the Earth is expanding under my feet then I should soon be able to touch
the Moon. (Sooner if the Moon is also expanding.)

 
> Walla! Gravity explained! When can I pick up my medal!
> 
> Of course, I don't claim that my mad little thought experiment is the ultimate
> holy grail that truly explains the dirty little secret called "gravity". I'm
> sure there are many flaws in my mad theory that many will be more than happy
> to point out. In fact, I hope they do! One thing that I wonder about is how
> would electromagnetism, particularly EM frequencies be affected by this model
> of a slowing expanding atomic structure. I guess they would have to be slowing
> expanding as well. What happens to the constant speed of light: Is it slowing
> expanding as well? Things might get a little messy. I really haven't had a
> chance to take my thought experiment any farther than step ONE and TWO.
> 
> In conclusion, Harry, I apologize in the sense that I don't believe I'm
> helping you make your case as I arrogantly attempt to suggest my own zany
> theory that would seem to contradict aspects of ours! ;-)
> 
> I look forward to further deliberations.
> 
> Regards,
> Steven Vincent Johnson
> www.OrionWorks.com
> 


Harry

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