Here is short further elaboration, based on the derivative concept of a "transitory BEC state".

A key new word for the understanding of "transitory" is this situation is the "attosecond" scale ...

A transitory BEC state is a situation where a collection of bosons is put into a physical state of imposed "minimized degrees of freedom" ... which is not necessarily all that close to absolute zero... following which we might expect to see that the material displays markedly different physical properties than the normal state - properties which are intermediate to a full BEC. The rationale would be that a percentage of atoms has become temporarily 'condensed' by application of such constrains as enormous effective pressure (for instance) even at moderately low temperature near 100 K. Obviously, I am trying to test the limits of the concept to encompass such things as molecular bosons and HTSC.

This kind of outrageous idea is only plausible if you understand fully the ramifications of a "transitory state" in the QM sense of slowing time down to attoseconds... and the most (only) well-studied example being water. NOTE that water is being used mainly as a metaphor for the transitory state - as water, although arguably bosonic in a molecular sense (and having vastly different properties in some of the ice configurations like ice-9) is not precisely the best example for this hypothesis. Probably the best example would be carbon.

As we all know...water is commonly, universally, AND imprecisely given the formula of H2O ... when in reality at any given instant in time the correct formula is closer to H(sub1.5)O, the other quarter of all protons being transitory. The AIP Physics News report (below) is from the ISIS neutron spallation facility in the UK - which shows that the ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen in water AT ANY INSTANT is closer to 1.5:1 rather that 2:1 as the conventional notation implies.

http://physics.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://www.aip.org/enews/physnews/2003/split/648%2D1.html

While the molecular movements within liquid water require the constant breaking and reorganization of individual hydrogen bonds on a sub-picosecond timescale, the process must necessarily be nearly lossless, due to the enormous "transaction volume." The same would be the case for a Transitory BEC state, or TBEC.

The recent "opening of the attosecond time window" - in conjunction with nanotechnology may be poised to reveal dramatic quantum effects that were once too short-lived to catch. The TBEC is admittedly a "stretch" but if it pans out, you heard it first on vortex.

Regardless of the full scope of this "freezing of time" (sub-picosecond) - such new understanding may revise conventional textbook notions of bosonic atomic structures - such as diamond (wrt graphite) - as well as possibly extending to molecules such as water and other everyday molecules and of special interest HTSC.

More on this later... as "Oenological" pursuits have now gotten my the best of my once-coherent attention.

Jones



First, find a candidate-boson. Freeze it and constrain it as much as possible, Accelerate it to the velocity of the quantum transition and look for unusual changes- such as mass-loss, color change, conductivity, reflectivity, or really any change in physical properties that would show evidence of a transitory BEC state.

A good candidate material might be carbon. Carbon in the form of graphite fibers. A small hoop or torus of a few grams of graphite fiber with a circumference of 10 cm can be frozen to as low as temp as possible and spun at the rate of 10.94 RPS. Some changes may be noticeable if the carbon undergoes even transitory excursions into a BEC state. One expected change might be color loss or even partial transparency.

BTW - although we know that diamond, which is transparent, is well described simply as a particular structural phase of carbon, no one has yet ruled out the possibility that some of the strange physical properties of diamond (relative to graphite) are not related to a transitory BEC state - due to the enormous virtual-self-pressure of the unusual regular and coherent bonding.

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