Correction therefore decisive
should read therefore destructive On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 12:37 PM, Axil Axil <janap...@gmail.com> wrote: > C12 is a boson and as such is LENR capable. C13 is a fermion and therefore > decisive to the formation of a bose condensate of atoms. It is reasonable > to expect that C12 will aid in the production of ultra dense hydrogen. > > The same boson characteristic will support the use of lithium that has > been enriched Li6 over the fermion Li7. All elements used to produce the > LENR reaction should be a boson which includes hydrogen. > > *Hydrogen with non-zero spin will not participate in the LENR reaction > whereas cooper pairs of protons will. Expect LENR reactions centered on > pairs of protons with zero spin.* > > > > *Also, as the LERN reaction matures and more NMR active isotopes > accumulate, the LENR reactor will put out increasing levels or rf radiation > derived from the nuclear vibrations of the NMR isotope.* > > > > > > *This NMR thinking also applies to the nature of the various isotopes > of hydrogen.* > > > > *Molecular hydrogen occurs in two isomeric forms, one with its two proton > spins aligned parallel (orthohydrogen), the other with its two proton spins > aligned antiparallel (parahydrogen). At room temperature and thermal > equilibrium, hydrogen consists of approximately 75% orthohydrogen and > 25% parahydrogen.* > > > > > > *Orthohydrogen hydrogen has non zero spin, this is bad for Ni/H LENR > because the non zero spin wastes magnetic energy by producing RF > radiation.Parahydrogen hydrogen has zero spin. This is good for Ni/H LENR > because this type of hydrogen is magnetically inactive.* > > > > > > *This is a way to increase parahydrogen hydrogen by using a noble metal > catalyst.* > > > > *see* > > > > *Catalytic process for ortho-para hydrogen conversion* > > > > *http://www.google.com/patents/US3383176 > <http://www.google.com/patents/US3383176>* > > On Mon, Sep 4, 2017 at 11:44 AM, JonesBeene <jone...@pacbell.net> wrote: > >> Here is a detail which came up earlier – the embedded proton concept >> works best in the context of the Mills’ “hydrino hydride” where the proton >> and two very tight electrons combine into a stable ion which replaces >> carbon’s innermost orbital electron. The innermost orbital of carbon would >> need to have a binding strength which is resonant with dense hydrogen in >> order to do this so Rydberg values come into play. >> >> >> >> Holmlid, Mills, Miley, Mayer, Meulenberg and others who have written on >> the subject of dense hydrogen have different thinking on the details. They >> could all be partly correct with Mills being the most accurate for this >> detail (but he does not mention 13C). >> >> >> >> The innermost carbon electron is bound at slightly less than 490 eV which >> is exactly the 18th Rydberg multiple… yet it is not clear how >> significant that detail is in the context of coal formation. >> >> >> >> ------------------------------------- >> >> >> >> In prior thread, the premise was suggested that there are two different >> species (allotropes) of carbon which are being called carbon-13. One of the >> two species is the normal isotope with 7 neutrons, but the second is >> carbon-12 with a deeply embedded proton of UDH (the ultra-dense hydrogen) >> of Holmlid. >> >> >> >> This result has happened with some types of carbon during the 100 million >> year formation process of decay from ancient vegetation under pressure in >> coal beds, especially anthracite and mineral graphite. This type of coal is >> often used to manufacture the kinds of graphite where physical anomalies >> have been witnessed. >> >> >> >> Here is another piece of evidence which points to a thermal anomaly with >> carbon which could be explained with this hypothesis. (Thanks to Can for >> the link) >> >> The Replication of an Experiment Which Produced Anomalous Excess >> Energy.pdf >> <https://www.lenr-forum.com/attachment/2910-the-replication-of-an-experiment-which-produced-anomalous-excess-energy-pdf/> >> >> More on those details later… >> >> >> >> >> >> -------------------------------- >> >> >> > >
