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 Date: 10/20/2006 2:20:22 PM
 Subject: [BOBPARKS-WHATSNEW] What's New Friday October 20, 2006WHAT'S NEW 
Robert L. Park   Friday, 20 Oct 06   Washington, DC

 WHAT'S NEW   Robert L. Park   Friday, 20 Oct 06   Washington, DC

 1. EMPIRE: PRESIDENT BUSH APPROVES A NEW NATIONAL SPACE POLICY. 
 The change in the international political climate over the past
 decade is nowhere more evident than in a comparison of the new
 National Space Policy with the 1996 policy it replaces.  The old
 policy committed the U.S. to "greater levels of partnership and
 cooperation" with other nations to ensure the "continued use of
 outer space for peaceful purposes."  The new policy defines
 "peaceful purposes" as whatever U.S. defense and intelligence-
 related activities are deemed to be in the national interest. 
 "Freedom of action in space is as important to the United States
 as air power and sea power."  The first goal of the 1996 policy
 was to:"Enhance knowledge of the Earth, the solar system and the
 universe."  Now the first goal is to: "further U.S. national
 security, homeland security, and foreign policy objectives."

 2. CLONED?  WE WERE JUST GETTING USED TO "GENETICALLY MODIFIED." 
 According to Rick Weiss in the Washington Post, the Food an Drug
 Administration is about to approve the sale of meat and milk from
 cloned livestock.  The FDA is responsible only for the question
 of human safety.  Too much animal fat in the diet is dangerous,
 but no more so if it comes from clones.  If there is no rational
 downside to an innovation we can always count on religion to
 discover supernatural objections.  Some Jews, for example, worry
 that the Talmudic injunction against crossbreeding might forbid
 cloning, but a clone seems to go in the direction of species
 purity rather than a chimera.  Christians are more likely to see
 the sin of pride in cloning.  That is not unlike the Muslim
 concern that it might infringe on Allah's prerogative as creator,
 but maybe it's a gift from Allah instead.  Buddhists seem to
 think it's OK if the motive is to reduce suffering, but how do
 the souls get shared?  Hindus don't eat animals anyway.  

 3. STRING THEORY: STRINGING OUT THE SEARCH FOR A UNIFIED FIELD. 
 Brian Greene, Columbia physicist and author of the wildly popular 
 Elegant Universe, (Norton, 1999), wrote a very long and somewhat
 wistful op-ed in this morning's NY Times pleading for patience. 
 If it has not yet shown us the way to an experimental test of the
 concept so also no mathematical contradiction has been found in
 the mountain of calculations.  Meanwhile physics departments
 around the world have wagered scarce resources on a breakthrough.

 4. EDWARD TELLER'S GHOST: A NEW GENERATION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS. 
 Our stockpile of 6,000 nuclear weapons is growing old.  Few who
 developed the first A-bomb are still alive.  A deranged dictator
 on steroids is testing bombs of his own.  The Bush plan?  We
 start all over: Build an entirely new nuclear weapons complex
 making thousands of Reliable Replacement Warheads, warheads so
 reliable they won't even need testing.

 THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND.
 Opinions are the author's and not necessarily shared by the
 University of Maryland, but they should be.
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