http://phys.org/news/2012-12-kind-magnetism-quantum-liquid.html


"We're showing that there is a third fundamental state for magnetism,"
says MIT professor of physics Young Lee. The experimental work showing
the existence of this new state, called a quantum spin liquid (QSL),
is reported this week in the journal Nature, with Lee as the senior
author and Tianheng Han, who earned his PhD in physics at MIT earlier
this year, as lead author.

The QSL is a solid crystal, but its magnetic state is described as
liquid: Unlike the other two kinds of magnetism, the magnetic
orientations of the individual particles within it fluctuate
constantly, resembling the constant motion of molecules within a true
liquid.

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