Despite extensive analysis, Fermi bubbles defy explanation

Aug 01, 2014

(Phys.org) —Scientists from Stanford and the Department of Energy's SLAC
National Accelerator Laboratory have analyzed more than four years of data
from NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, along with data from other
experiments, to create the most detailed portrait yet of two towering
bubbles that stretch tens of thousands of light-years above and below our
galaxy.

The bubbles, which shine most brightly in energetic gamma rays, were
discovered almost four years ago by a team of Harvard astrophysicists led
by Douglas Finkbeiner who combed through data from Fermi's main instrument,
the Large Area Telescope.

The new portrait, described in a paper that has been accepted for
publication in The Astrophysical Journal, reveals several puzzling
features, said Dmitry Malyshev, a postdoctoral researcher at the Kavli
Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology who co-led on the
analysis.

For example, the outlines of the bubbles are quite sharp, and the bubbles
themselves glow in nearly uniform gamma rays over their colossal surfaces,
like two 30,000-light-year-tall incandescent bulbs screwed into the center
of the galaxy...

http://phys.org/news/2014-08-extensive-analysis-fermi-defy-explanation.html

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