Shamai Leibowitz is an Israeli reserve officer in the IDF and an Israeli
attorney. He is one of the original signers of the Courage to Refuse
statement  http://www.seruv.org.il/defaulteng.asp, now signed by 550
Israeli reserve officers. He is presently a law student at American
University in Washington, DC


WHY JEWS SHOULD SUPPORT DIVESTMENT 
by Shamai K. Leibowitz 
Download .pdf 
Shamai Leibowitz is an Israeli human rights lawyer in Tel Aviv who has
defended cases before the High Court. He is also an Orthodox Jew, a
former tank gunner in the IDF and part of a group of 1000 soldiers who
have refused to serve in the occupied territories due to the immorality
of the Occupation. He is currently an LLM candidate at American
University in Washington, DC. 

As an Israeli citizen and former tank gunner in the Israeli army, I feel
the need to explain why I, along with many other Jews, support divestment
from Israel. 

We are asking the city of Somerville, as well as other cities and civic
institutions, to divest from companies involved in selling arms,
bulldozers and military technologies that are used to by the Israeli army
to commit war crimes against Palestinians. As people committed to human
rights for all, we call upon Americans to demand that their tax-dollars
are not invested in companies that sell equipment and ammunition that
fuel Israel's consistent and appalling violations of international law
and human rights. 

As a young soldier serving in the Israeli army, I was ordered to commit
war crimes in the Palestinian Occupied Territories. My platoon meted out
collective punishment on whole Palestinian communities, shot live
ammunition at unarmed civilians, killed women and children, enforced
prolonged curfews, creating humanitarian disasters, arrested and detained
Palestinians without charge, demolished their homes, and arbitrarily
destroyed crops and property. 

Being an eyewitness to these war crimes led me eventually to announce my
refusal to serve in the Occupied Palestinian Territories in 1994. But the
Israeli government, unaffected by the growing 'refusenik' movement, has
continued the dehumanizing Occupation. More than 3.5 million Palestinians
continued to live under a military regime and were subject to bombings of
neighborhoods, extra-judicial killings, torture, home demolitions,
unlawful detentions, deportations and a myriad of human rights
violations. 

Dozens of Jews were among the many supporters of the divestment
resolution who gathered in the Somerville City Hall on Monday Nov. 8. I,
and several others, spoke in favor of this resolution, saying that it is
precisely because we are Jews and because we truly care about Israel that
we are asking the City of Somerville to pass this resolution. All of us
present in Somerville were profoundly hurt when accused of being
"anti-Semitic" or "anti-Israeli". People abusing the concept of
"anti-Semitism" in order to support the Israeli government's racist
policy towards the Palestinians do nothing less than desecrate the memory
of those Jewish victims of real anti-Semitism. 

I have heard too many times the argument that "now is not the time to
divest because Israel is involved in a peace process". The "peace
process" argument was used for dozens of years as an excuse to continue
inflicting suffering, humiliation and destruction upon the Palestinians
in the West Bank and Gaza. It is high time to do away with this myth. 

It has become clear that even during the Oslo process, Israeli
governments pulled the wool over the world's eyes. Israel continued to
resettle its own citizens on confiscated Palestinian land in the Occupied
Territories, in violation of Article 49 of the Fourth Geneva Convention,
while at the same time entrenching a cruel military regime in the same
areas and punishing 3.5 million Palestinians. 

It became the primary objective of Israeli propaganda to hide the brutal
reality of Occupation. To this end, Israeli governments constantly came
up with "peace plans" and built a sophisticated "we only want peace"
propaganda machine. However, over time, many of us who lived in Israel
and visited or served in the Occupied Territories, saw the reality for
what it is: Israel was intensifying an oppressive military regime over
millions of Palestinians who were denied all human, civil and political
rights, while building more Jewish-only settlements for Jews who enjoyed
full civil and political rights. 

As an Israeli thoroughly familiar with Israeli politics, I believe that
selective economic pressure is the most effective way to end the brutal
Occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, and bring peace and security to
Israelis and Palestinians. If the Jewish people are ever to become "a
light unto nations" (Isaiah 42:6), and return to their core values of
justice and human dignity, Israelis and Jews of conscience must call now
for effective measures to end the Occupation of millions of Palestinians.
I realize how hard it is, conceptually, for American Jews to support
divestment, but they should understand that these painful measures will
eventually lead to the path of peace and security. The call for
divestment reflects true loyalty both to Israel's peaceful existence and
to the highest Jewish values. I call upon the Jewish community, as well
as other communities, in the US - if you really want to see in your
lifetime Israelis living in peace with Palestinians - unite with us
behind 
divestment resolutions. 





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