Refleksi: Bila perkiraan ini  sesuai dengan kenyataan maka mungkin sekali 
larangan-larangaran bagi wanita seperti menjadi pemimpin institusi,  bepergian 
sendirian dan mengemudi kendaraan mudah dicabut tanpa tantangan keras dari kaum 
pria.


http://www.arabnews.com/?page=1&section=0&article=78077&d=19&m=8&y=2006&pix=kingdom.jpg&category=Kingdom

            Saturday, 19, August, 2006 (25, Rajab, 1427)


                  Women Likely to Outnumber Men by 2010, RCCI Study Reveals
                  P.K. Abdul Ghafour, Arab News 

                 
                  JEDDAH, 19 August 2006 - The number of Saudi women in the 
Kingdom is expected to exceed that of their Saudi male counterparts by 2010 
when the Saudi population is estimated to cross 26 million, according to a 
report by the Riyadh Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

                  Men, who currently represent 50.1 percent of the population, 
will decline to represent 48.85 percent of the population (or 0.977 men for 
each woman) by 2010. The latest census conducted in September 2004 showed the 
Saudi population growing to 16,529,302, representing 72.9 percent of the total 
population with expatriates accounting for 6.14 million. The monthlong census, 
which started on Sept. 15, 2004, put the Kingdom's total population at more 
than 22.67 million.

                  "There are 8,285,662 male Saudis, who represent 50.1 percent 
of the total Saudi population," said the statistics department of the Ministry 
of Economy and Planning.

                  According to the census, the number of Saudi women is 
8,243,640. Among the foreigners 4,271,598 are men and 1,872,638 women.

                  About 42.4 percent of the Saudi population is 14 years old or 
younger (compared to 21 percent for the United States). Riyadh and Jeddah had 
populations of more than two million each. 

                  The population in other main cities including Makkah, 
Madinah, Dammam, Jubail, Yanbu, Al-Ahsa, Buraidah, Tabuk, Taif, Hail and Abha 
ranged between 500,000 and a million. 

                  Seventy-five percent of the population is concentrated in the 
cities.

                  The study that was conducted by the Riyadh Chamber of 
Commerce and Industry also pointed out that four Saudi regions - Baha, Hail, 
Al-Jouf and Jizan - were heading for a major housing problem as they lacked 
adequate number of housing units to meet the needs of growing population.

                  The annual growth rate of housing units in Al-Baha was 1.39 
percent compared to 1.4 percent in Hail, two percent in Al-Jouf 2 and 2.2 
percent in Jizan, much lower than the rate of population surge, a report 
carried by Al-Watan said.

                  "Progress of housing in the four regions was also lower than 
the nationwide growth rate of 3.64 percent," the paper pointed out.

                  The Saudi population has been growing at the rate of 2.45 
percent annually from 1992 to 2004.

                  The study pointed out that the regions such as Riyadh, Tabuk, 
Makkah and the Eastern Province topped the list of regions having considerable 
growth rate in housing units with 4.83, 4.42, 3.8 and 3.69 percent of growth 
respectively.

                  It said the average number of occupants in each housing unit 
dropped from 5.85 members in 1992 to 5.68 in 2004. There was tremendous 
increase in villas and flats and considerable fall in the number of traditional 
houses.

                  This again shows an improvement in housing facilities with 
the use of quality materials. The study found an increase in the number of 
houses owned by people.

                  The government has planned to build thousands of low-cost 
houses in different parts of the country. Regions such as Jizan, Najran, 
Madinah, Al-Jouf, Hail and the Northern Border Province will receive the lion's 
share of 16,000 low-cost homes approved by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques 
King Abdullah. 

                  Work on the project, costing SR2.4 billion, will start soon, 
according to Social Affairs Minister Abdul Mohsen Al-Akkas.

                  King Abdullah has allocated SR10 billion to construct 64,000 
low-cost houses in the next four years for hundreds of Saudi families who live 
in makeshift buildings and slums. According to a survey conducted by the Prince 
Abdullah Foundation for Housing, people live in poverty in many parts of the 
Kingdom.

                  Dr. Yousuf Al-Othaimeen, secretary-general of the foundation, 
said the Kingdom needed at least one million housing units immediately. Within 
three years, the foundation has completed a large number of low-cost housing 
projects for the poor in various parts of the country. The housing units are 
provided with all facilities including heath care and education.
                 
           
     


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