http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/05/world/asia/05pstan.html?_r=1&ref=global-home


Mosque Serving Pakistani Military Hit by Attackers 
By SALMAN MASOOD and ALAN COWELL
Published: December 4, 2009 
ISLAMABAD, Pakistan - Attackers lobbed grenades and opened fire on worshipers, 
mostly active and retired military officials, at a mosque in the garrison city 
of Rawalpindi during Friday prayers, striking a further blow against the 
military establishment as the army pursues militants in the lawless tribal 
regions along the border with Afghanistan.

At least 36 people - including high-ranking military officials - were reported 
to have been killed and more than 45 wounded, the military said. At least one 
of the attackers was a suicide bomber, the military said.

Officials said those killed in the attack included a major general, a 
brigadier, two lieutenant colonels and the wounded included Gen. Muhammad 
Yousaf, a retired senior commander, and several junior officers.

General Yousaf served as the deputy head of the army under former President 
Pervez Musharraf. Hospital officials said he was in stable condition.

The attack stunned Pakistan for its brazenness and the apparent ease with which 
the attackers breached what should have been a secure area. Only military 
officers and formal officers who have screened by the intelligence services 
were supposedly allowed in the mosque, a witness said. The attack, the latest 
in a series of such assaults, left many Pakistanis asking how militants could 
penetrate what were supposed to be well-guarded buildings to strike with 
impunity and bring the fight from the tribal areas to the heart of official 
power.

At least six attackers took part in the assault, used primarily by serving and 
retired officers and supposedly accessible only with security clearances, 
according to Lt. Col. Baseer Haider, a military spokesman.

"It is confirmed that at least one of the attackers blew himself up," Colonel 
Haider said. "Four attackers were killed in the ensuing gun battle with the 
security forces." 

A witness, Nasir Ali, said he saw two assailants clad in long white tunics 
girded with ammunition belts entering the mosque from either side and opening 
fire on worshipers. The attackers also threw grenades into the women's section 
of the mosque, he said. "I could only hear the shouting of the people. We 
couldn't help each other at all," Mr. Ali told Dawn television. "It was a 
hopeless situation. About 30 or 35 people were lying dead in front of me."

Rescue officials said the death toll could climb to about 40.

As the latest army campaign has unfolded in South Waziristan, militants have 
increasingly struck at the military. 

The daylight attack took place at a mosque in the Qasim Market neighborhood of 
Rawalpindi. Witnesses said the attackers circumvented strict security measures 
in the area to launch the assault.

The mosque can accommodate at least 200 people, but it was not clear how many 
were present when the attack took place. Pakistani news reports suggested that 
the attackers clambered over a rear wall to enter the grounds.

Mr. Ali's father, identified by Dawn television as Ameer Ali, a retired army 
official, said the mosque was used mainly by army officers living nearby, 
although retired personnel could worship there if they were cleared by the 
intelligence services.

The attack left the walls and floor of the mosque spattered with blood, 
witnesses said.

Rawalpindi, the headquarters of Pakistani Army, has been a frequent target of 
militants in recent months as a government offensive against Taliban insurgents 
continues in the northwestern tribal region of South Waziristan.

The attack recalled an assault on Oct. 10 when at least 10 armed militants 
raided the General Headquarters complex of the Pakistan Army in Rawalpindi and 
held dozens of hostages for 20 hours until a commando operation ended the 
siege. Three hostages and four militants were killed.

On Wednesday, a teenage suicide bomber detonated his explosives at the entrance 
of the Naval Complex in neighboring Islamabad, killing two naval officials and 
wounding 11 people.

At a news conference Friday evening in Islamabad, Rehman Malik, the interior 
minister, condemned the attack, calling the assailants "hired assassins."

"They have taken the lives of innocent worshipers," he said. "Does Islam teach 
the killing of innocent people?"

Salman Masood reported from Islamabad, Pakistan, and Alan Cowell reported from 
Paris. 


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