http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/sheikh-issues-fatwa-against-all-terrorists-1915000.html

Sheikh issues fatwa against all terrorists

Muslim leaders urged to denounce suicide bombers as hell-bound 'unbelievers' 

By Jerome Taylor, Religious Affairs Correspondent


Wednesday, 3 March 2010


 

PA

Sheikh Tahir ul-Qadri at the launch of his fatwa in London yesterday

  a..  enlarge 


 


British imams must do more to condemn terrorism without any "ifs or buts" and 
should pronounce suicide bombers as "unbelievers" who are destined for hell, a 
leading Islamic scholar declared yesterday. 


The comments were made during a remarkable assault on the ideology of violent 
Islamist extremists by Pakistani-born Sheikh Tahir ul-Qadri, a prominent 
theologian who launched a seminal fatwa in London yesterday condemning 
terrorism in all its forms.

The 59-year-old scholar, who has written more than 400 books on Islamic 
jurisprudence, told fellow Muslims: "Terrorism is terrorism, violence is 
violence and it has no place in Islamic teaching and no justification can be 
provided for it, or any kind of excuses of ifs and buts. The world needs an 
absolute, unconditional, unqualified and total condemnation of terrorism".

He also denounced those who try to justify suicide bombings by claiming Muslims 
who carry out such operations are martyrs destined for paradise. "They can't 
claim that their suicide bombings are martyrdom operations and that they become 
the heroes of the Muslim umma [Islamic community]," he said. "No, they become 
the heroes of hellfire and they are leading towards hellfire. There is no place 
for any martyrdom and their act is never, ever to be considered jihad [holy 
struggle]."

Although numerous fatwas condemning terrorism have been released by scholars 
around the world since 9/11, Dr Qadri's 600-page ruling is both significant and 
unusual because it is one of the few available in English and online. Those 
hoping to combat terrorism have long spoken of their frustration at the 
traditional Islamic hierarchy's inability to exert their influence on the 
internet, where violent jihadists and Saudi-influenced Wahabis have long 
reigned supreme.

Dr Qadri's ruling also goes further than most previous edicts by describing 
terror acts as so morally unjustifiable that they represent acts of "kufr" 
(disbelief). Most previous rulings only go as far as calling terrorism "haram" 
(forbidden). Kufr acts are so serious that those committing them essentially 
forfeit their right to call themselves Muslims.

A version of the fatwa in Urdu will also be launched later this month in 
Pakistan, where leading scholars have been killed by the Taliban for speaking 
out. Last year Sarfraz Ahmed Naeemi, a respected cleric and close friend of Dr 
Qadri, was assassinated days after issuing a verbal fatwa on national 
television condemning terrorism. 

Dr Qadri's fatwa is unlikely to sway committed extremists. But 
counter-terrorism officials and mainstream scholars hope it will help to 
persuade those who may be moving towards a violent extremism but have yet to 
devote themselves fully to terrorist activities.

Rashad Ali, a former Islamist who now runs the counter-extremism think-tank 
Centri, said Dr Qadri's view that a terrorist is an unbeliever would cause many 
would-be extremists to think again about the religious justifications that they 
use to rationalise their path towards violence. 

"[His] essential point is... someone that seeks to make licit what is 
explicitly illicit in religious terms, and agreed to be so by Muslim doctors of 
scripture, would then be considered to have permitted what God forbade, and to 
do so would take someone outside the pale of Islam," he said. "This is 
something that will have an impact amongst Muslim communities both in the East 
and in the West." 

Finding fluent and approachable Pakistani scholars is important because most 
British-born extremists involved in domestic or overseas plots have family or 
cultural links within the Pakistani community.

Dr Qadri is a "sheikh ul-Islam", one of the highest positions in Islamic 
jurisprudence, and also the head of Minhaj ul-Quran, a global Islamic group 
with about 25,000 UK members, mostly from the British Pakistani community. 
Although his teachings have Sufi leanings - like much of Pakistan's Barelwi 
school of Islam - as an Islamic scholar he is considered part of the Sunni 
mainstream.





http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2010/03/02/muslim-leader-issues-antiterror-fatwa.html

Muslim leader issues anti-terror fatwa 
Associated Press ,  London   |  Tue, 03/02/2010 8:57 PM  |  World 



The leader of a global Muslim movement has issued a fatwa, or religious edict, 
that he calls an absolute condemnation of terrorism. 

Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri, a former Pakistani lawmaker, says the 600-page fatwa 
bans suicide bombing "without any excuses, any pretexts, or exceptions." 

Tahir-ul-Qadri has issued similar, shorter decrees, but Tuesday's event in 
London is being hosted by the Quilliam Foundation, a government-funded, 
anti-extremism think tank. 

The religious scholar is the founder of Minhaj-ul-Quran, a worldwide movement 
that promotes a nonpolitical, tolerant Islam. The group has hundreds of 
thousands of followers around the world, most of them in Pakistan or Pakistanis 
living in other countries.


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